Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method

Manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate (Mn-doped BCP) powders have been synthesized via sol-gel technique. The Mn-doped BCP powders were studied for their phase behaviour at different concentrations of Mn (0, 0.01, 2, 5 and 15 mol) and calcination temperatures (500-1200 degrees C). For all the M...

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Main Authors: Nawawi, Natasha Ahmad, Sopyan, Iis, Ramesh, Singh, -, Afzeri
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2011
Subjects:
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author Nawawi, Natasha Ahmad
Sopyan, Iis
Ramesh, Singh
-, Afzeri
author_facet Nawawi, Natasha Ahmad
Sopyan, Iis
Ramesh, Singh
-, Afzeri
author_sort Nawawi, Natasha Ahmad
collection UM
description Manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate (Mn-doped BCP) powders have been synthesized via sol-gel technique. The Mn-doped BCP powders were studied for their phase behaviour at different concentrations of Mn (0, 0.01, 2, 5 and 15 mol) and calcination temperatures (500-1200 degrees C). For all the Mn concentrations, the X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed that only hydroxyapatite (HA) and beta-tricalcium phosphate (beta-TCP) phases were present. It was shown that the HA crystallinity increased with increase in Mn content. Moreover, the weight loss at 700-850 degrees C detected by thermogravimetric analysis confirmed the presence of biphasic mixtures in the BCP powders. The study on effect of calcination temperature was done on the pure BCP and 5 mol Mn-BCP powder. The XRD revealed that the decomposition of HA to TCP took place at the temperature range of 700-800 degrees C. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and XRD measurements found that HA peaks increased with the increasing Mn content and temperature. This was also accompanied by the enlarging particles at higher calcination temperatures and Mn contents due to fusion of agglomerated particles. These findings have led to the conclusion that Mn has acted as a calcination additive for the BCP powder. Copyright (c) 2010 Curtin University of Technology and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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spelling um.eprints-65382021-02-10T02:39:23Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/6538/ Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method Nawawi, Natasha Ahmad Sopyan, Iis Ramesh, Singh -, Afzeri TS Manufactures Manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate (Mn-doped BCP) powders have been synthesized via sol-gel technique. The Mn-doped BCP powders were studied for their phase behaviour at different concentrations of Mn (0, 0.01, 2, 5 and 15 mol) and calcination temperatures (500-1200 degrees C). For all the Mn concentrations, the X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed that only hydroxyapatite (HA) and beta-tricalcium phosphate (beta-TCP) phases were present. It was shown that the HA crystallinity increased with increase in Mn content. Moreover, the weight loss at 700-850 degrees C detected by thermogravimetric analysis confirmed the presence of biphasic mixtures in the BCP powders. The study on effect of calcination temperature was done on the pure BCP and 5 mol Mn-BCP powder. The XRD revealed that the decomposition of HA to TCP took place at the temperature range of 700-800 degrees C. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and XRD measurements found that HA peaks increased with the increasing Mn content and temperature. This was also accompanied by the enlarging particles at higher calcination temperatures and Mn contents due to fusion of agglomerated particles. These findings have led to the conclusion that Mn has acted as a calcination additive for the BCP powder. Copyright (c) 2010 Curtin University of Technology and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Wiley 2011 Article PeerReviewed Nawawi, Natasha Ahmad and Sopyan, Iis and Ramesh, Singh and -, Afzeri (2011) Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method. Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, 6 (6). pp. 823-831. ISSN 1932-2135, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/apj.480 <https://doi.org/10.1002/apj.480>. https://doi.org/10.1002/apj.480 doi:10.1002/apj.480
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Nawawi, Natasha Ahmad
Sopyan, Iis
Ramesh, Singh
-, Afzeri
Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method
title Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method
title_full Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method
title_fullStr Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method
title_full_unstemmed Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method
title_short Phase behaviour of manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol-gel method
title_sort phase behaviour of manganese doped biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics synthesized via sol gel method
topic TS Manufactures
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AT sopyaniis phasebehaviourofmanganesedopedbiphasiccalciumphosphateceramicssynthesizedviasolgelmethod
AT rameshsingh phasebehaviourofmanganesedopedbiphasiccalciumphosphateceramicssynthesizedviasolgelmethod
AT afzeri phasebehaviourofmanganesedopedbiphasiccalciumphosphateceramicssynthesizedviasolgelmethod