Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids

The past decade has seen the rapid development of nanofluids science in many aspects. Number of research is conducted that is mostly focused on the thermal conductivity of these fluids. However, nanofluid viscosity also deserves the same attention as thermal conductivity. In this paper, different ch...

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Main Authors: Mahbubul, I.M., Saidur, Rahman, Amalina, M.A.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
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author Mahbubul, I.M.
Saidur, Rahman
Amalina, M.A.
author_facet Mahbubul, I.M.
Saidur, Rahman
Amalina, M.A.
author_sort Mahbubul, I.M.
collection UM
description The past decade has seen the rapid development of nanofluids science in many aspects. Number of research is conducted that is mostly focused on the thermal conductivity of these fluids. However, nanofluid viscosity also deserves the same attention as thermal conductivity. In this paper, different characteristics of viscosity of nanofluids including nanofluid preparation methods, temperature, particle size and shape, and volume fraction effects are thoroughly compiled and reviewed. Furthermore, a precise review on theoretical models/correlations of conventional models related to nanofluid viscosity is presented. The existing experimental results about the nanofluids viscosity show clearly that viscosity augmented accordingly with an increase of volume concentration and decreased with the temperature rise. However, there are some contradictory results on the effects of temperature on viscosity. Moreover, it is shown that particle size has some noteworthy effects over viscosity of nanofluids.
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spelling um.eprints-65502019-07-16T05:37:41Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/6550/ Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids Mahbubul, I.M. Saidur, Rahman Amalina, M.A. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The past decade has seen the rapid development of nanofluids science in many aspects. Number of research is conducted that is mostly focused on the thermal conductivity of these fluids. However, nanofluid viscosity also deserves the same attention as thermal conductivity. In this paper, different characteristics of viscosity of nanofluids including nanofluid preparation methods, temperature, particle size and shape, and volume fraction effects are thoroughly compiled and reviewed. Furthermore, a precise review on theoretical models/correlations of conventional models related to nanofluid viscosity is presented. The existing experimental results about the nanofluids viscosity show clearly that viscosity augmented accordingly with an increase of volume concentration and decreased with the temperature rise. However, there are some contradictory results on the effects of temperature on viscosity. Moreover, it is shown that particle size has some noteworthy effects over viscosity of nanofluids. Elsevier 2012 Article PeerReviewed Mahbubul, I.M. and Saidur, Rahman and Amalina, M.A. (2012) Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 55 (4). pp. 874-885. ISSN 0017-9310, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2011.10.021 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2011.10.021>. http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0017931011005904/1-s2.0-S0017931011005904-main.pdf?_tid=3611841a-4023-11e2-ba5e-00000aacb35e&acdnat=1354853255_8634e9a6832c8521459f7cf236eec53c 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2011.10.021
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mahbubul, I.M.
Saidur, Rahman
Amalina, M.A.
Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids
title Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids
title_full Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids
title_fullStr Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids
title_full_unstemmed Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids
title_short Latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids
title_sort latest developments on the viscosity of nanofluids
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
work_keys_str_mv AT mahbubulim latestdevelopmentsontheviscosityofnanofluids
AT saidurrahman latestdevelopmentsontheviscosityofnanofluids
AT amalinama latestdevelopmentsontheviscosityofnanofluids