Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants
The emergence of several challenging issues such as climate change, fuel price hike and fuel security have become hot topics around the world. Therefore, introducing highly efficient devices and heat recovery systems are necessary to overcome these challenges. It is reported that a high portion of i...
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Elsevier
2012
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author | Leong, K.Y. Saidur, Rahman Mahlia, T.M.I. Yau, Y.H. |
author_facet | Leong, K.Y. Saidur, Rahman Mahlia, T.M.I. Yau, Y.H. |
author_sort | Leong, K.Y. |
collection | UM |
description | The emergence of several challenging issues such as climate change, fuel price hike and fuel security have become hot topics around the world. Therefore, introducing highly efficient devices and heat recovery systems are necessary to overcome these challenges. It is reported that a high portion of industrial energy is wasted as flue gas from heating plants, boilers, etc. This study has focused on the application of nanofluids as working fluids in shell and tube heat recovery exchangers in a biomass heating plant. Heat exchanger specification, nanofluid properties and mathematical formulations were taken from the literature to analyze thermal and energy performance of the heat recovery system. It was observed that the convective and overall heat transfer coefficient increased with the application of nanofluids compared to ethylene glycol or water based fluids. It addition, 7.8 of the heat transfer enhancement could be achieved with the addition of 1 copper nanoparticles in ethylene glycol based fluid at a mass flow rate of 26.3 and 116.0 kg/s for flue gas and coolant, respectively. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:16:35Z |
format | Article |
id | um.eprints-6557 |
institution | Universiti Malaya |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:16:35Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | um.eprints-65572019-07-16T05:39:00Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/6557/ Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants Leong, K.Y. Saidur, Rahman Mahlia, T.M.I. Yau, Y.H. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The emergence of several challenging issues such as climate change, fuel price hike and fuel security have become hot topics around the world. Therefore, introducing highly efficient devices and heat recovery systems are necessary to overcome these challenges. It is reported that a high portion of industrial energy is wasted as flue gas from heating plants, boilers, etc. This study has focused on the application of nanofluids as working fluids in shell and tube heat recovery exchangers in a biomass heating plant. Heat exchanger specification, nanofluid properties and mathematical formulations were taken from the literature to analyze thermal and energy performance of the heat recovery system. It was observed that the convective and overall heat transfer coefficient increased with the application of nanofluids compared to ethylene glycol or water based fluids. It addition, 7.8 of the heat transfer enhancement could be achieved with the addition of 1 copper nanoparticles in ethylene glycol based fluid at a mass flow rate of 26.3 and 116.0 kg/s for flue gas and coolant, respectively. Elsevier 2012 Article PeerReviewed Leong, K.Y. and Saidur, Rahman and Mahlia, T.M.I. and Yau, Y.H. (2012) Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 55 (4). pp. 808-816. ISSN 0017-9310, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2011.10.027 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2011.10.027>. http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0017931011005965/1-s2.0-S0017931011005965-main.pdf?_tid=4c796a7e-4023-11e2-b1da-00000aab0f27&acdnat=1354853292_c665ea742e6342f726ce8c3d21f4d542 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2011.10.027 |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Leong, K.Y. Saidur, Rahman Mahlia, T.M.I. Yau, Y.H. Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants |
title | Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants |
title_full | Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants |
title_fullStr | Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants |
title_short | Modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants |
title_sort | modeling of shell and tube heat recovery exchanger operated with nanofluid based coolants |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leongky modelingofshellandtubeheatrecoveryexchangeroperatedwithnanofluidbasedcoolants AT saidurrahman modelingofshellandtubeheatrecoveryexchangeroperatedwithnanofluidbasedcoolants AT mahliatmi modelingofshellandtubeheatrecoveryexchangeroperatedwithnanofluidbasedcoolants AT yauyh modelingofshellandtubeheatrecoveryexchangeroperatedwithnanofluidbasedcoolants |