The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts
The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene (Fc) is investigated in six different deep eutectic solvents (DESs) formed by means of hydrogen bonding between selected ammonium and phosphonium salts with glycerol and ethylene glycol. Combinations of cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry are employed...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Royal Society of Chemistry
2013
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Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/6980/1/Bahadori-2013-The_electrochemical.pdf |
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author | Bahadori, L. Manan, N.S. Chakrabarti, M.H. Hashim, M.A. Mjalli, F.S. AlNashef, I.M. Hussain, Mohd Azlan Low, C.T. |
author_facet | Bahadori, L. Manan, N.S. Chakrabarti, M.H. Hashim, M.A. Mjalli, F.S. AlNashef, I.M. Hussain, Mohd Azlan Low, C.T. |
author_sort | Bahadori, L. |
collection | UM |
description | The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene (Fc) is investigated in six different deep eutectic solvents (DESs) formed by means of hydrogen bonding between selected ammonium and phosphonium salts with glycerol and ethylene glycol. Combinations of cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry are employed to characterise the DESs. The reductive and oxidative potential limits are reported versus the Fc/Fc+ couple. The diffusion coefficient, D, of ferrocene in all studied DESs is found to lie between 8.49 × 10 -10 and 4.22 × 10-8 cm2 s-1 (these do not change significantly with concentration). The standard rate constant for heterogeneous electron transfer across the electrode/DES interface is determined to be between 1.68 × 10-4 and 5.44 × 10-4 cm s-1 using cyclic voltammetry. These results are of the same order of magnitude as those reported for other ionic liquids in the literature. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:17:37Z |
format | Article |
id | um.eprints-6980 |
institution | Universiti Malaya |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:17:37Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
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spelling | um.eprints-69802020-03-04T06:28:33Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/6980/ The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts Bahadori, L. Manan, N.S. Chakrabarti, M.H. Hashim, M.A. Mjalli, F.S. AlNashef, I.M. Hussain, Mohd Azlan Low, C.T. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene (Fc) is investigated in six different deep eutectic solvents (DESs) formed by means of hydrogen bonding between selected ammonium and phosphonium salts with glycerol and ethylene glycol. Combinations of cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry are employed to characterise the DESs. The reductive and oxidative potential limits are reported versus the Fc/Fc+ couple. The diffusion coefficient, D, of ferrocene in all studied DESs is found to lie between 8.49 × 10 -10 and 4.22 × 10-8 cm2 s-1 (these do not change significantly with concentration). The standard rate constant for heterogeneous electron transfer across the electrode/DES interface is determined to be between 1.68 × 10-4 and 5.44 × 10-4 cm s-1 using cyclic voltammetry. These results are of the same order of magnitude as those reported for other ionic liquids in the literature. Royal Society of Chemistry 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/6980/1/Bahadori-2013-The_electrochemical.pdf Bahadori, L. and Manan, N.S. and Chakrabarti, M.H. and Hashim, M.A. and Mjalli, F.S. and AlNashef, I.M. and Hussain, Mohd Azlan and Low, C.T. (2013) The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 15 (5). pp. 1707-1714. ISSN 1463-9076, DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/c2cp43077k <https://doi.org/10.1039/c2cp43077k>. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2cp43077k doi:10.1039/c2cp43077k |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Bahadori, L. Manan, N.S. Chakrabarti, M.H. Hashim, M.A. Mjalli, F.S. AlNashef, I.M. Hussain, Mohd Azlan Low, C.T. The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts |
title | The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts |
title_full | The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts |
title_fullStr | The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts |
title_full_unstemmed | The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts |
title_short | The electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts |
title_sort | electrochemical behaviour of ferrocene in deep eutectic solvents based on quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology |
url | http://eprints.um.edu.my/6980/1/Bahadori-2013-The_electrochemical.pdf |
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