Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
This study aims to determine the levels of Nε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) in patients with Type 2 diabetic patients with and without ischemic heart disease (IHD) and to find for a possible association between circulating CML and a number of clinical parameters including lipids, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
2007
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/7223/1/Ahmed-2007-Role_of_N-epsilon-%28C.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796945543759396864 |
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| author | Ahmed, Khaled A. Muniandy, Sekaran Ismail, Ikram Shah |
| author_facet | Ahmed, Khaled A. Muniandy, Sekaran Ismail, Ikram Shah |
| author_sort | Ahmed, Khaled A. |
| collection | UM |
| description | This study aims to determine the levels of Nε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) in patients with Type 2 diabetic patients with and without ischemic heart disease (IHD) and to find for a possible association between circulating CML and a number of clinical parameters including lipids, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in Type 2 diabetic IHD patients. Serum CML levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using polyclonal anti-CML antibodies. Serum levels of CML and MDA were assessed in 60 IHD patients with Type 2 diabetes, 43 IHD patients without Type 2 diabetes, 64 Type 2 diabetics without IHD, and 80 sex- and age-matched healthy subjects. Correlations studies between CML levels and lipids, HbA1c, and lipid peroxidation were performed in Type 2 diabetes patients with and without IHD. A statistical significance was observed in the levels of serum glucose, lipids (triglyceride, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol), MDA, HbA1c, CML and LDL-cholesterol (p<0.05) between the groups of the study. CML levels were significantly increased in diabetic IHD patients compared with Type 2 diabetes patients but without IHD (537.1 ± 86.1 vs 449.7 ± 54.9, p<0.001). A positive correlation was observed between serum levels of CML and MDA, r = 0.338 (p = 0.008) in Type 2 diabetes patients with IHD. However, age, HbA1c and lipids had no significant influence on CML levels among diabetics (p>0.05). In conclusion, this study demonstrates the effect of both diabetes and oxidative stress on the higher levels of circulating CML. These results showed that increased serum levels of CML are associated with the development of IHD in Type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:18:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | um.eprints-7223 |
| institution | Universiti Malaya |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:18:17Z |
| publishDate | 2007 |
| publisher | The Society for Free Radical Research Japan |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | um.eprints-72232020-08-10T07:57:57Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/7223/ Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Ahmed, Khaled A. Muniandy, Sekaran Ismail, Ikram Shah R Medicine This study aims to determine the levels of Nε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) in patients with Type 2 diabetic patients with and without ischemic heart disease (IHD) and to find for a possible association between circulating CML and a number of clinical parameters including lipids, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in Type 2 diabetic IHD patients. Serum CML levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using polyclonal anti-CML antibodies. Serum levels of CML and MDA were assessed in 60 IHD patients with Type 2 diabetes, 43 IHD patients without Type 2 diabetes, 64 Type 2 diabetics without IHD, and 80 sex- and age-matched healthy subjects. Correlations studies between CML levels and lipids, HbA1c, and lipid peroxidation were performed in Type 2 diabetes patients with and without IHD. A statistical significance was observed in the levels of serum glucose, lipids (triglyceride, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol), MDA, HbA1c, CML and LDL-cholesterol (p<0.05) between the groups of the study. CML levels were significantly increased in diabetic IHD patients compared with Type 2 diabetes patients but without IHD (537.1 ± 86.1 vs 449.7 ± 54.9, p<0.001). A positive correlation was observed between serum levels of CML and MDA, r = 0.338 (p = 0.008) in Type 2 diabetes patients with IHD. However, age, HbA1c and lipids had no significant influence on CML levels among diabetics (p>0.05). In conclusion, this study demonstrates the effect of both diabetes and oxidative stress on the higher levels of circulating CML. These results showed that increased serum levels of CML are associated with the development of IHD in Type 2 diabetes mellitus. The Society for Free Radical Research Japan 2007 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/7223/1/Ahmed-2007-Role_of_N-epsilon-%28C.pdf Ahmed, Khaled A. and Muniandy, Sekaran and Ismail, Ikram Shah (2007) Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition, 41 (2). pp. 97-105. ISSN 0912-0009, DOI https://doi.org/10.3164/jcbn.2007014 <https://doi.org/10.3164/jcbn.2007014>. https://doi.org/10.3164/jcbn.2007014 doi:10.3164/jcbn.2007014 |
| spellingShingle | R Medicine Ahmed, Khaled A. Muniandy, Sekaran Ismail, Ikram Shah Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title | Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_full | Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_fullStr | Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_full_unstemmed | Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_short | Role of Nε-(Carboxymethyl)Lysine in the Development of Ischemic Heart Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_sort | role of nε carboxymethyl lysine in the development of ischemic heart disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| topic | R Medicine |
| url | http://eprints.um.edu.my/7223/1/Ahmed-2007-Role_of_N-epsilon-%28C.pdf |
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