Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition

A series of experiments were conducted to produce carbon molecular sieves (CMS) through carbon deposition from a locally available palm shell of Tenera type for separating gaseous mixtures. The process involves three stages; carbonization, physical activation with steam, and carbon deposition by usi...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, M.A., Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan, Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2007
Subjects:
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author Ahmad, M.A.
Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan
Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine
author_facet Ahmad, M.A.
Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan
Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine
author_sort Ahmad, M.A.
collection UM
description A series of experiments were conducted to produce carbon molecular sieves (CMS) through carbon deposition from a locally available palm shell of Tenera type for separating gaseous mixtures. The process involves three stages; carbonization, physical activation with steam, and carbon deposition by using benzene cracking technique. Carbonization of the dried palm shells was occurred at 900 degrees C for duration of 1 h followed by steam activation at 830 degrees C for 30-420 min to obtain activated carbons with different degree of burn-offs. The highest micropore volume of activated carbon obtained at 53.2 burn-off was used as a precursor for CMS production. Subsequent carbon deposition of the activated sample at temperature range from 600 to 900 degrees C for 30 min has resulted in a series of CMSs with different selectivities of CO2/CH4 and O-2/N-2. The kinetic adsorption isotherm of CO2, CH4, O-2 and N-2 at room temperature also presented in this work.
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spelling um.eprints-74792019-09-20T02:12:05Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/7479/ Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition Ahmad, M.A. Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology A series of experiments were conducted to produce carbon molecular sieves (CMS) through carbon deposition from a locally available palm shell of Tenera type for separating gaseous mixtures. The process involves three stages; carbonization, physical activation with steam, and carbon deposition by using benzene cracking technique. Carbonization of the dried palm shells was occurred at 900 degrees C for duration of 1 h followed by steam activation at 830 degrees C for 30-420 min to obtain activated carbons with different degree of burn-offs. The highest micropore volume of activated carbon obtained at 53.2 burn-off was used as a precursor for CMS production. Subsequent carbon deposition of the activated sample at temperature range from 600 to 900 degrees C for 30 min has resulted in a series of CMSs with different selectivities of CO2/CH4 and O-2/N-2. The kinetic adsorption isotherm of CO2, CH4, O-2 and N-2 at room temperature also presented in this work. Springer Verlag 2007 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad, M.A. and Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan and Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine (2007) Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition. Journal of Porous Materials, 14 (4). pp. 393-399. ISSN 1380-2224, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-006-9032-z <https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-006-9032-z>. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10934-006-9032-z#page-1 DOI 10.1007/s10934-006-9032-z
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Ahmad, M.A.
Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan
Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine
Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition
title Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition
title_full Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition
title_fullStr Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition
title_short Synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition
title_sort synthesis of carbon molecular sieves from palm shell by carbon vapor deposition
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
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