Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon

The performance of a commercially available palm shell based activated carbon to remove lead ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption was evaluated. The adsorption experiments were carried out at pH 3.0 and 5.0. The effect of malonic and boric acid presence on the adsorption of lead ions was also s...

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Main Authors: Issabayeva, G., Aroua, M.K., Sulaiman, N.M.N.
Format: Article
Published: Bioresource Technology 2006
Subjects:
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author Issabayeva, G.
Aroua, M.K.
Sulaiman, N.M.N.
author_facet Issabayeva, G.
Aroua, M.K.
Sulaiman, N.M.N.
author_sort Issabayeva, G.
collection UM
description The performance of a commercially available palm shell based activated carbon to remove lead ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption was evaluated. The adsorption experiments were carried out at pH 3.0 and 5.0. The effect of malonic and boric acid presence on the adsorption of lead ions was also studied. Palm shell activated carbon showed high adsorption capacity for lead ions, especially at pH 5 with an ultimate uptake of 95.2 mg/g. This high uptake showed palm shell activated carbon as amongst the best adsorbents for lead ions. Boric acid presence did not affect significantly lead uptake, whereas malonic acid decreased it. The diffuse layer surface complexation model was applied to predict the extent of adsorption. The model prediction was found to be in concordance with the experimental values.
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spelling um.eprints-74872013-12-11T02:57:34Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/7487/ Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon Issabayeva, G. Aroua, M.K. Sulaiman, N.M.N. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology The performance of a commercially available palm shell based activated carbon to remove lead ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption was evaluated. The adsorption experiments were carried out at pH 3.0 and 5.0. The effect of malonic and boric acid presence on the adsorption of lead ions was also studied. Palm shell activated carbon showed high adsorption capacity for lead ions, especially at pH 5 with an ultimate uptake of 95.2 mg/g. This high uptake showed palm shell activated carbon as amongst the best adsorbents for lead ions. Boric acid presence did not affect significantly lead uptake, whereas malonic acid decreased it. The diffuse layer surface complexation model was applied to predict the extent of adsorption. The model prediction was found to be in concordance with the experimental values. Bioresource Technology 2006 Article PeerReviewed Issabayeva, G. and Aroua, M.K. and Sulaiman, N.M.N. (2006) Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon. Bioresource Technology, 97 (18). pp. 2350-2355. ISSN 0960-8524, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2005.10.023 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2005.10.023>. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16321520 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.10.023
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Issabayeva, G.
Aroua, M.K.
Sulaiman, N.M.N.
Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon
title Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon
title_full Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon
title_fullStr Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon
title_full_unstemmed Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon
title_short Removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon
title_sort removal of lead from aqueous solutions on palm shell activated carbon
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT issabayevag removalofleadfromaqueoussolutionsonpalmshellactivatedcarbon
AT arouamk removalofleadfromaqueoussolutionsonpalmshellactivatedcarbon
AT sulaimannmn removalofleadfromaqueoussolutionsonpalmshellactivatedcarbon