Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes
This study focuses on the preparation and characterisation of sodium ion conducting polymer electrolytes. Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) has been used as the host matrix and hydrated sodium sulphide (Na(2)S center dot 9H(2)O) salt as the source of charge carriers in the polymer elec...
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Springer Verlag (Germany)
2011
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author | Majid, Siti Rohana Arof, Abdul Kariem Noor, M.M. Careem, M.A. |
author_facet | Majid, Siti Rohana Arof, Abdul Kariem Noor, M.M. Careem, M.A. |
author_sort | Majid, Siti Rohana |
collection | UM |
description | This study focuses on the preparation and characterisation of sodium ion conducting polymer electrolytes. Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) has been used as the host matrix and hydrated sodium sulphide (Na(2)S center dot 9H(2)O) salt as the source of charge carriers in the polymer electrolyte system. To the highest conducting polymer-salt electrolyte, different concentrations of equal weight of propylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate mixture have been added, and the electrolytes have been characterised by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The room temperature ionic conductivity of 1.3 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) for the unplasticised electrolyte with a composition of 65 wt-% poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)-35 wt-% Na(2)S increased to 3.49x10(-4) S cm(-1) when 30 wt-% propylene carbonate/diethyl carbonate (w/w=1) plasticisers were added. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:19:17Z |
format | Article |
id | um.eprints-7675 |
institution | Universiti Malaya |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:19:17Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Springer Verlag (Germany) |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | um.eprints-76752019-08-27T01:11:19Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/7675/ Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes Majid, Siti Rohana Arof, Abdul Kariem Noor, M.M. Careem, M.A. QC Physics This study focuses on the preparation and characterisation of sodium ion conducting polymer electrolytes. Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) has been used as the host matrix and hydrated sodium sulphide (Na(2)S center dot 9H(2)O) salt as the source of charge carriers in the polymer electrolyte system. To the highest conducting polymer-salt electrolyte, different concentrations of equal weight of propylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate mixture have been added, and the electrolytes have been characterised by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The room temperature ionic conductivity of 1.3 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) for the unplasticised electrolyte with a composition of 65 wt-% poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)-35 wt-% Na(2)S increased to 3.49x10(-4) S cm(-1) when 30 wt-% propylene carbonate/diethyl carbonate (w/w=1) plasticisers were added. Springer Verlag (Germany) 2011 Article PeerReviewed Majid, Siti Rohana and Arof, Abdul Kariem and Noor, M.M. and Careem, M.A. (2011) Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes. Materials Research Innovations, 15. pp. 157-160. ISSN 1432-8917, DOI https://doi.org/10.1179/143307511x13031890748731 <https://doi.org/10.1179/143307511x13031890748731>. https://doi.org/10.1179/143307511X13031890748731 doi:10.1179/143307511x13031890748731 |
spellingShingle | QC Physics Majid, Siti Rohana Arof, Abdul Kariem Noor, M.M. Careem, M.A. Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes |
title | Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes |
title_full | Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes |
title_fullStr | Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes |
title_short | Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes |
title_sort | characterisation of plasticised pvdf hfp polymer electrolytes |
topic | QC Physics |
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