Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes

This study focuses on the preparation and characterisation of sodium ion conducting polymer electrolytes. Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) has been used as the host matrix and hydrated sodium sulphide (Na(2)S center dot 9H(2)O) salt as the source of charge carriers in the polymer elec...

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Main Authors: Majid, Siti Rohana, Arof, Abdul Kariem, Noor, M.M., Careem, M.A.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag (Germany) 2011
Subjects:
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author Majid, Siti Rohana
Arof, Abdul Kariem
Noor, M.M.
Careem, M.A.
author_facet Majid, Siti Rohana
Arof, Abdul Kariem
Noor, M.M.
Careem, M.A.
author_sort Majid, Siti Rohana
collection UM
description This study focuses on the preparation and characterisation of sodium ion conducting polymer electrolytes. Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) has been used as the host matrix and hydrated sodium sulphide (Na(2)S center dot 9H(2)O) salt as the source of charge carriers in the polymer electrolyte system. To the highest conducting polymer-salt electrolyte, different concentrations of equal weight of propylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate mixture have been added, and the electrolytes have been characterised by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The room temperature ionic conductivity of 1.3 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) for the unplasticised electrolyte with a composition of 65 wt-% poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)-35 wt-% Na(2)S increased to 3.49x10(-4) S cm(-1) when 30 wt-% propylene carbonate/diethyl carbonate (w/w=1) plasticisers were added.
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spelling um.eprints-76752019-08-27T01:11:19Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/7675/ Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes Majid, Siti Rohana Arof, Abdul Kariem Noor, M.M. Careem, M.A. QC Physics This study focuses on the preparation and characterisation of sodium ion conducting polymer electrolytes. Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) has been used as the host matrix and hydrated sodium sulphide (Na(2)S center dot 9H(2)O) salt as the source of charge carriers in the polymer electrolyte system. To the highest conducting polymer-salt electrolyte, different concentrations of equal weight of propylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate mixture have been added, and the electrolytes have been characterised by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The room temperature ionic conductivity of 1.3 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) for the unplasticised electrolyte with a composition of 65 wt-% poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)-35 wt-% Na(2)S increased to 3.49x10(-4) S cm(-1) when 30 wt-% propylene carbonate/diethyl carbonate (w/w=1) plasticisers were added. Springer Verlag (Germany) 2011 Article PeerReviewed Majid, Siti Rohana and Arof, Abdul Kariem and Noor, M.M. and Careem, M.A. (2011) Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes. Materials Research Innovations, 15. pp. 157-160. ISSN 1432-8917, DOI https://doi.org/10.1179/143307511x13031890748731 <https://doi.org/10.1179/143307511x13031890748731>. https://doi.org/10.1179/143307511X13031890748731 doi:10.1179/143307511x13031890748731
spellingShingle QC Physics
Majid, Siti Rohana
Arof, Abdul Kariem
Noor, M.M.
Careem, M.A.
Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes
title Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes
title_full Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes
title_fullStr Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes
title_short Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes
title_sort characterisation of plasticised pvdf hfp polymer electrolytes
topic QC Physics
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