Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis

The consolidation of the soft foundation soil of a geogrid-reinforced embankment, improved with prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs), is modelled in this paper using two-dimensional (2D) plane strain coupled finite element (FE) analysis to predict long-term multiple behaviour characteristics (e.g.,...

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Main Authors: Karim, M.R., Manivannan, G., Gnanendran, C.T., Lo, S.C.R.
Format: Article
Published: 2011
Subjects:
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author Karim, M.R.
Manivannan, G.
Gnanendran, C.T.
Lo, S.C.R.
author_facet Karim, M.R.
Manivannan, G.
Gnanendran, C.T.
Lo, S.C.R.
author_sort Karim, M.R.
collection UM
description The consolidation of the soft foundation soil of a geogrid-reinforced embankment, improved with prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs), is modelled in this paper using two-dimensional (2D) plane strain coupled finite element (FE) analysis to predict long-term multiple behaviour characteristics (e.g., settlement, lateral displacement, excess pore-water pressure response, geosynthetic strain) of the embankment. Two sets of analyses were carried out with the foundation soil being modelled using relatively simple elastic-viscoplastic (EVP) models. A nonlinear creep function was used in association with them. The input material parameters were determined from extensive laboratory testing or were taken from reliable sources except for the horizontal permeability, which was systematically back-estimated using oedometer test data and the first year of field settlement data. The results from both analyses were compared with the long-term (up to 6 years) field-monitoring data and were found to be in good agreement with the field measurements.
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spelling um.eprints-87822014-04-04T01:32:49Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/8782/ Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis Karim, M.R. Manivannan, G. Gnanendran, C.T. Lo, S.C.R. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The consolidation of the soft foundation soil of a geogrid-reinforced embankment, improved with prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs), is modelled in this paper using two-dimensional (2D) plane strain coupled finite element (FE) analysis to predict long-term multiple behaviour characteristics (e.g., settlement, lateral displacement, excess pore-water pressure response, geosynthetic strain) of the embankment. Two sets of analyses were carried out with the foundation soil being modelled using relatively simple elastic-viscoplastic (EVP) models. A nonlinear creep function was used in association with them. The input material parameters were determined from extensive laboratory testing or were taken from reliable sources except for the horizontal permeability, which was systematically back-estimated using oedometer test data and the first year of field settlement data. The results from both analyses were compared with the long-term (up to 6 years) field-monitoring data and were found to be in good agreement with the field measurements. 2011 Article PeerReviewed Karim, M.R. and Manivannan, G. and Gnanendran, C.T. and Lo, S.C.R. (2011) Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 48 (5). pp. 741-753. ISSN 00083674, DOI https://doi.org/10.1139/t10-104 <https://doi.org/10.1139/t10-104>. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-80051986670&partnerID=40&md5=7b5602de0ef771fa537fa09cf34cd330 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/t10-104#.UruSufuA5M 10.1139/t10-104
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Karim, M.R.
Manivannan, G.
Gnanendran, C.T.
Lo, S.C.R.
Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis
title Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis
title_full Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis
title_fullStr Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis
title_full_unstemmed Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis
title_short Predicting the long-term performance of a geogrid-reinforced embankment on soft soil using two-dimensional finite element analysis
title_sort predicting the long term performance of a geogrid reinforced embankment on soft soil using two dimensional finite element analysis
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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AT manivannang predictingthelongtermperformanceofageogridreinforcedembankmentonsoftsoilusingtwodimensionalfiniteelementanalysis
AT gnanendranct predictingthelongtermperformanceofageogridreinforcedembankmentonsoftsoilusingtwodimensionalfiniteelementanalysis
AT loscr predictingthelongtermperformanceofageogridreinforcedembankmentonsoftsoilusingtwodimensionalfiniteelementanalysis