Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements

This paper reports a field investigation using ambient vibration testing on a damaged floor slab of a reinforced concrete frame building. Due to unexpected heavy rainfall, the hill slope at the rear of building failed triggering a major landslide and causing major damage to the perimeter beams and p...

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Main Authors: Hashim, H., Ibrahim, Z., Razak, H.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/9056/1/Dynamic_characteristics_and_model_updating_of_damaged_slab.pdf
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author Hashim, H.
Ibrahim, Z.
Razak, H.A.
author_facet Hashim, H.
Ibrahim, Z.
Razak, H.A.
author_sort Hashim, H.
collection UM
description This paper reports a field investigation using ambient vibration testing on a damaged floor slab of a reinforced concrete frame building. Due to unexpected heavy rainfall, the hill slope at the rear of building failed triggering a major landslide and causing major damage to the perimeter beams and parts of the slab on the first floor. The modal parameters namely natural frequencies and mode shapes were acquired using output only identification technique and the results obtained from the undamaged and damaged floor slabs were compared. It was observed that there was a 25-53 drop in natural frequencies of the damaged slab compared to the undamaged slab, with a much bigger drop for the lower modes. The irregularities in mode shapes identified correlates with the location of the cracks as revealed from visual examination on the damaged slab. Two finite element models of the slab were created using a finite element software package. The damaged slab was updated manually so as to match the modal parameters obtained experimentally. The results from this study further highlight the possibility and feasibility of using non-destructive vibration testing for condition monitoring of structures over more conventional testing techniques.
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spelling um.eprints-90562014-10-29T06:42:38Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/9056/ Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements Hashim, H. Ibrahim, Z. Razak, H.A. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This paper reports a field investigation using ambient vibration testing on a damaged floor slab of a reinforced concrete frame building. Due to unexpected heavy rainfall, the hill slope at the rear of building failed triggering a major landslide and causing major damage to the perimeter beams and parts of the slab on the first floor. The modal parameters namely natural frequencies and mode shapes were acquired using output only identification technique and the results obtained from the undamaged and damaged floor slabs were compared. It was observed that there was a 25-53 drop in natural frequencies of the damaged slab compared to the undamaged slab, with a much bigger drop for the lower modes. The irregularities in mode shapes identified correlates with the location of the cracks as revealed from visual examination on the damaged slab. Two finite element models of the slab were created using a finite element software package. The damaged slab was updated manually so as to match the modal parameters obtained experimentally. The results from this study further highlight the possibility and feasibility of using non-destructive vibration testing for condition monitoring of structures over more conventional testing techniques. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/9056/1/Dynamic_characteristics_and_model_updating_of_damaged_slab.pdf Hashim, H. and Ibrahim, Z. and Razak, H.A. (2013) Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements. Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 46 (4). pp. 1371-1378. ISSN 02632241, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2012.11.043 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2012.11.043>. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84873031663&partnerID=40&md5=f317f7290ae88cba504747bed0b29cb3 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263224112004642 http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0263224112004642/1-s2.0-S0263224112004642-main.pdf?t 10.1016/j.measurement.2012.11.043
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Hashim, H.
Ibrahim, Z.
Razak, H.A.
Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements
title Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements
title_full Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements
title_fullStr Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements
title_short Dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements
title_sort dynamic characteristics and model updating of damaged slab from ambient vibration measurements
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/9056/1/Dynamic_characteristics_and_model_updating_of_damaged_slab.pdf
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