The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars

Thirty-eight mix proportions of ordinary Portland cement-slag mortars (OSMs) were used to study the effects of temperature and relative humidity on strength. Three levels of slag (0, 40, and 50) and different temperatures were used; the 50 level and heat curing of 60 °C for duration of 20. h were f...

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Main Authors: Razak, Hashim Abdul, Sajedi, Fathollah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/9092/1/The_effect_of_heat_treatment_on_the_compressive_strength_of_cement.pdf
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author Razak, Hashim Abdul
Sajedi, Fathollah
author_facet Razak, Hashim Abdul
Sajedi, Fathollah
author_sort Razak, Hashim Abdul
collection UM
description Thirty-eight mix proportions of ordinary Portland cement-slag mortars (OSMs) were used to study the effects of temperature and relative humidity on strength. Three levels of slag (0, 40, and 50) and different temperatures were used; the 50 level and heat curing of 60 °C for duration of 20. h were found to be the optimum. The optimum mortar's strength at 3 and 7. days for the specimens cured in air were 55.0 and 62.0. MPa, respectively. The results show that for durations of 4-26. h, the strength of specimens cured in air is greater than those cured in water. This is a novelty with major advantages in arid areas. It was proved that more ettringite production at early ages resulted in higher early strengths. Comparison of curing regimes with different temperatures and the same relative humidity or different relative humidity and the same temperatures showed that higher strengths are attributed to higher temperatures and lower relative humidity, respectively. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.
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spelling um.eprints-90922019-12-05T05:54:34Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/9092/ The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars Razak, Hashim Abdul Sajedi, Fathollah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Thirty-eight mix proportions of ordinary Portland cement-slag mortars (OSMs) were used to study the effects of temperature and relative humidity on strength. Three levels of slag (0, 40, and 50) and different temperatures were used; the 50 level and heat curing of 60 °C for duration of 20. h were found to be the optimum. The optimum mortar's strength at 3 and 7. days for the specimens cured in air were 55.0 and 62.0. MPa, respectively. The results show that for durations of 4-26. h, the strength of specimens cured in air is greater than those cured in water. This is a novelty with major advantages in arid areas. It was proved that more ettringite production at early ages resulted in higher early strengths. Comparison of curing regimes with different temperatures and the same relative humidity or different relative humidity and the same temperatures showed that higher strengths are attributed to higher temperatures and lower relative humidity, respectively. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. Elsevier 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/9092/1/The_effect_of_heat_treatment_on_the_compressive_strength_of_cement.pdf Razak, Hashim Abdul and Sajedi, Fathollah (2011) The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars. Materials & Design, 32 (8-9). pp. 4618-4628. ISSN 0261-3069, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2011.04.038 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2011.04.038>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2011.04.038 doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2011.04.038
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Razak, Hashim Abdul
Sajedi, Fathollah
The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars
title The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars
title_full The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars
title_fullStr The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars
title_full_unstemmed The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars
title_short The effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement-slag mortars
title_sort effect of heat treatment on the compressive strength of cement slag mortars
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/9092/1/The_effect_of_heat_treatment_on_the_compressive_strength_of_cement.pdf
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