Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria

The effects of the C/N ratio, as well as hydrogen gas and substrate concentrations, on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria in sequencing batch reactors were investigated. Among the various C/N ratios applied in this study, a C/N ratio of 4 was found...

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Main Authors: Mousavi, S., Ibrahim, S., Aroua, M.K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/9422/1/Effects_of_operational_parameters_on_the_treatment_of_nitrate-rich_wastewater_by_autohydrogenotrophic_denitrifying_bacteria.pdf
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author Mousavi, S.
Ibrahim, S.
Aroua, M.K.
author_facet Mousavi, S.
Ibrahim, S.
Aroua, M.K.
author_sort Mousavi, S.
collection UM
description The effects of the C/N ratio, as well as hydrogen gas and substrate concentrations, on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria in sequencing batch reactors were investigated. Among the various C/N ratios applied in this study, a C/N ratio of 4 was found to be the most suitable ratio that resulted in faster growth and adaptation. The denitrification rate improved with less accumulation of nitrite with increasing H2 sparging time. Moreover, an increase in nitrate concentration resulted in high nitrite accumulation. The nitrite accumulated to 601mg/L NO2-N when the nitrate concentration was 1000mg/L NO3 —N. The specific degradation rates for nitrate and nitrite were found to be 27.8mg NO3 —N/g MLVSS/d and 50mg NO2 —N/g MLVSS/d, respectively, when the C/N ratio was 2, and H2 as electron donor was sparged for 1min with 2h interval. © 2013 CIWEM.
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spelling um.eprints-94222017-07-03T08:18:17Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/9422/ Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria Mousavi, S. Ibrahim, S. Aroua, M.K. T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The effects of the C/N ratio, as well as hydrogen gas and substrate concentrations, on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria in sequencing batch reactors were investigated. Among the various C/N ratios applied in this study, a C/N ratio of 4 was found to be the most suitable ratio that resulted in faster growth and adaptation. The denitrification rate improved with less accumulation of nitrite with increasing H2 sparging time. Moreover, an increase in nitrate concentration resulted in high nitrite accumulation. The nitrite accumulated to 601mg/L NO2-N when the nitrate concentration was 1000mg/L NO3 —N. The specific degradation rates for nitrate and nitrite were found to be 27.8mg NO3 —N/g MLVSS/d and 50mg NO2 —N/g MLVSS/d, respectively, when the C/N ratio was 2, and H2 as electron donor was sparged for 1min with 2h interval. © 2013 CIWEM. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/9422/1/Effects_of_operational_parameters_on_the_treatment_of_nitrate-rich_wastewater_by_autohydrogenotrophic_denitrifying_bacteria.pdf Mousavi, S. and Ibrahim, S. and Aroua, M.K. (2013) Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria. Water and Environment Journal. pp. 1-10. ISSN 17476585, DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/wej.12076 <https://doi.org/10.1111/wej.12076>. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84891005100&partnerID=40&md5=d79925ffbf37ef5a2a9f20de45f4b648 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/wej.12076/full http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/store/10.1111/wej.12076/asset/wej12076.pdf?v=1&t=hrvr 10.1111/wej.12076
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mousavi, S.
Ibrahim, S.
Aroua, M.K.
Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria
title Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria
title_full Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria
title_fullStr Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria
title_short Effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate-rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria
title_sort effects of operational parameters on the treatment of nitrate rich wastewater by autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bacteria
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/9422/1/Effects_of_operational_parameters_on_the_treatment_of_nitrate-rich_wastewater_by_autohydrogenotrophic_denitrifying_bacteria.pdf
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