Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia

"Haze is defined as the presence of fine particles with diameter of 0.1 to 10 pm in the air which dispersed at high concentration caused white or brown vision (Soleiman et at.., 2003) and majority containing particulate matter (Rahman, 2013). The haze episodes and incidents were severe over...

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Main Author: Ngu, Joyce,Shu Hui
Format: Academic Exercise
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/17664/1/Seasonal%20Variations%20And%20Potential%20Sources%20Of.pdf
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author Ngu, Joyce,Shu Hui
author_facet Ngu, Joyce,Shu Hui
author_sort Ngu, Joyce,Shu Hui
collection UMS
description "Haze is defined as the presence of fine particles with diameter of 0.1 to 10 pm in the air which dispersed at high concentration caused white or brown vision (Soleiman et at.., 2003) and majority containing particulate matter (Rahman, 2013). The haze episodes and incidents were severe over the Southeast Asia including Malaysia since the late 1980s. This research is to analyze occurrence of haze in Malaysia and backward tracking its sources at the specific suspected period. Pollution hotspot and seasonal monsoon were used to further explain and clarify the haze period. HYSPIT model was used as backward trajectory software and four different stations with geographical locations were selected which are Kuala Lumpur, Pahang, Kuching, and Kota Kinabalu. In my findings, haze seldom happened in Kota Kinabalu but it was frequently seen in Peninsular Malaysia. Haze period and pattern in Peninsular Malaysia was similar where it usually happened during period of summer monsoon. The sourceso f PM10to Peninsulara re usuallyf rom Sumatra, Indonesia. Kuchingw as observed with few haze outbreaks which is in January to March (2008) and July to September (2009 & 2010). For Kota Kinabalu, a period of time was found with tremendousi ncreasedP M10c oncentration.I t happenedi n Februaryt o April in 2010. It is contributed by occurrence of EI Nino and prolonged dry spells from year 2009 to 2010. Monsoon and EI Nino are both important factors in determining the direction of haze and its intensity as monsoon changes the travelling path of pollutants and EI Nino increasesfr equency of forest burning."
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spelling ums.eprints-176642017-11-27T02:01:52Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/17664/ Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia Ngu, Joyce,Shu Hui Q Science (General) "Haze is defined as the presence of fine particles with diameter of 0.1 to 10 pm in the air which dispersed at high concentration caused white or brown vision (Soleiman et at.., 2003) and majority containing particulate matter (Rahman, 2013). The haze episodes and incidents were severe over the Southeast Asia including Malaysia since the late 1980s. This research is to analyze occurrence of haze in Malaysia and backward tracking its sources at the specific suspected period. Pollution hotspot and seasonal monsoon were used to further explain and clarify the haze period. HYSPIT model was used as backward trajectory software and four different stations with geographical locations were selected which are Kuala Lumpur, Pahang, Kuching, and Kota Kinabalu. In my findings, haze seldom happened in Kota Kinabalu but it was frequently seen in Peninsular Malaysia. Haze period and pattern in Peninsular Malaysia was similar where it usually happened during period of summer monsoon. The sourceso f PM10to Peninsulara re usuallyf rom Sumatra, Indonesia. Kuchingw as observed with few haze outbreaks which is in January to March (2008) and July to September (2009 & 2010). For Kota Kinabalu, a period of time was found with tremendousi ncreasedP M10c oncentration.I t happenedi n Februaryt o April in 2010. It is contributed by occurrence of EI Nino and prolonged dry spells from year 2009 to 2010. Monsoon and EI Nino are both important factors in determining the direction of haze and its intensity as monsoon changes the travelling path of pollutants and EI Nino increasesfr equency of forest burning." 2014 Academic Exercise NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/17664/1/Seasonal%20Variations%20And%20Potential%20Sources%20Of.pdf Ngu, Joyce,Shu Hui (2014) Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia. Universiti Malaysia Sabah. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Ngu, Joyce,Shu Hui
Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia
title Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia
title_full Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia
title_fullStr Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia
title_short Seasonal variations and potential sources of PM10 in Malaysia
title_sort seasonal variations and potential sources of pm10 in malaysia
topic Q Science (General)
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/17664/1/Seasonal%20Variations%20And%20Potential%20Sources%20Of.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ngujoyceshuhui seasonalvariationsandpotentialsourcesofpm10inmalaysia