Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants
Palm oil mill effluent was expected as a future source of renewable biogas. Nevertheless,colours in palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater (POMBPW) causes negative perception among the public and the wastewater is difficult to be treated biologically. In this study, the performance of various chemica...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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2016
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| Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/18803/1/Decolourisation%20of%20palm%20oil.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796909750006317056 |
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| author | Abu Zahrim Yasser Z. D Dexter |
| author_facet | Abu Zahrim Yasser Z. D Dexter |
| author_sort | Abu Zahrim Yasser |
| collection | UMS |
| description | Palm oil mill effluent was expected as a future source of renewable biogas. Nevertheless,colours in palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater (POMBPW) causes negative perception among the public and the wastewater is difficult to be treated biologically. In this study, the performance of various chemical coagulants i.e., calcium lactate, magnesium hydroxide, ferric chloride, aluminium chlorohydrate i.e. CK-800, CK-1000, and polyDADMAC, forPOMBPW colour removal were investigated. PolyDADMAC (1,000 mg/L) shows best colour removal (~48%). The main coagulation process with polyDADMACcould be due to charge neutralization-bridging mechanism. The zeta potential analysis supports the finding where the value became positive as the dosage increases. The addition of polyDADMAC has increased the conductivity of the treated wastewater up to 9.22%; however, the final pH is maintained (8.0-8.3). It can be deduced that polyDADMAC has potential to treat POMBPW at low dosage. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T02:54:13Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | ums.eprints-18803 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T02:54:13Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ums.eprints-188032018-02-18T11:56:55Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/18803/ Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants Abu Zahrim Yasser Z. D Dexter TP Chemical technology Palm oil mill effluent was expected as a future source of renewable biogas. Nevertheless,colours in palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater (POMBPW) causes negative perception among the public and the wastewater is difficult to be treated biologically. In this study, the performance of various chemical coagulants i.e., calcium lactate, magnesium hydroxide, ferric chloride, aluminium chlorohydrate i.e. CK-800, CK-1000, and polyDADMAC, forPOMBPW colour removal were investigated. PolyDADMAC (1,000 mg/L) shows best colour removal (~48%). The main coagulation process with polyDADMACcould be due to charge neutralization-bridging mechanism. The zeta potential analysis supports the finding where the value became positive as the dosage increases. The addition of polyDADMAC has increased the conductivity of the treated wastewater up to 9.22%; however, the final pH is maintained (8.0-8.3). It can be deduced that polyDADMAC has potential to treat POMBPW at low dosage. 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/18803/1/Decolourisation%20of%20palm%20oil.pdf Abu Zahrim Yasser and Z. D Dexter (2016) Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants. In: International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Bioprocess Engineering, 25-26 October 2016, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. http://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/36/1/012025 |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Abu Zahrim Yasser Z. D Dexter Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants |
| title | Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants |
| title_full | Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants |
| title_fullStr | Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants |
| title_full_unstemmed | Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants |
| title_short | Decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using Poly-Diallyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride (polyDADMAC) and other chemical coagulants |
| title_sort | decolourisation of palm oil mill biogas plant wastewater using poly diallyldimethyl ammonium chloride polydadmac and other chemical coagulants |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/18803/1/Decolourisation%20of%20palm%20oil.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT abuzahrimyasser decolourisationofpalmoilmillbiogasplantwastewaterusingpolydiallyldimethylammoniumchloridepolydadmacandotherchemicalcoagulants AT zddexter decolourisationofpalmoilmillbiogasplantwastewaterusingpolydiallyldimethylammoniumchloridepolydadmacandotherchemicalcoagulants |