Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia
Betanodavirus is known to cause mass mortality in many marine aquaculture fish species. In this study, we detected the virus in four different marine aquaculture fish species in Malaysia. These included humpback grouper (Cromileptisaltivelis), brown marbled grouper (Epinephelusfuscoguttatus), Asian...
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Language: | English |
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International Science Congress Association
2013
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Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19049/1/Betanodavirus%20infection%20in%20marine%20fish%20aquaculture%20in%20Malaysia.pdf |
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author | Julian Ransangan Manin, Benny Obrain Lal T. M. M. Lu, Kien Chee Sade A. Azila Abdullah |
author_facet | Julian Ransangan Manin, Benny Obrain Lal T. M. M. Lu, Kien Chee Sade A. Azila Abdullah |
author_sort | Julian Ransangan |
collection | UMS |
description | Betanodavirus is known to cause mass mortality in many marine aquaculture fish species. In this study, we detected the virus in four different marine aquaculture fish species in Malaysia. These included humpback grouper (Cromileptisaltivelis), brown marbled grouper (Epinephelusfuscoguttatus), Asian seabass (Latescalcarifer) and golden pompano (Trachinoltusblochii). Out of 246 fish specimens analyzed using RT-PCR, 60.98% detected infected by the virus. Histological pathological analysis showed extensive cell vacuolationin the brain and retina tissues of severely infected specimens. However, some of the fish specimens detected positive using RT-PCR did not exhibit cell vacoulation which indicate the carrier state of those specimens. The RT-PCR amplification method developed in this study was shown useful as biosecurity tool in monitoringBetanodavirus infection in aquaculture. Although the origin of Betanodavirus in Malaysia is difficult to ascertained, evidence showed that some infections may have been contributed by the importation of fish fingerlings form neighboring countries. Currently, effective treatment of the viral disease is still impossible hence strict biosecurity measures need to be carried out in order to control the spread of the virus in fish stocks. These can include enforcement of biosecurity check and quarantine of every batch of imported fish, the use of virus-free broodstocks in hatchery, and proper disposal of infected fish stocks. In addition, good aquaculture practices must be carried in aquaculture farms or fish nursery all the time. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T02:54:53Z |
format | Article |
id | ums.eprints-19049 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T02:54:53Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | International Science Congress Association |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ums.eprints-190492018-03-06T00:33:31Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19049/ Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia Julian Ransangan Manin, Benny Obrain Lal T. M. M. Lu, Kien Chee Sade A. Azila Abdullah SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Betanodavirus is known to cause mass mortality in many marine aquaculture fish species. In this study, we detected the virus in four different marine aquaculture fish species in Malaysia. These included humpback grouper (Cromileptisaltivelis), brown marbled grouper (Epinephelusfuscoguttatus), Asian seabass (Latescalcarifer) and golden pompano (Trachinoltusblochii). Out of 246 fish specimens analyzed using RT-PCR, 60.98% detected infected by the virus. Histological pathological analysis showed extensive cell vacuolationin the brain and retina tissues of severely infected specimens. However, some of the fish specimens detected positive using RT-PCR did not exhibit cell vacoulation which indicate the carrier state of those specimens. The RT-PCR amplification method developed in this study was shown useful as biosecurity tool in monitoringBetanodavirus infection in aquaculture. Although the origin of Betanodavirus in Malaysia is difficult to ascertained, evidence showed that some infections may have been contributed by the importation of fish fingerlings form neighboring countries. Currently, effective treatment of the viral disease is still impossible hence strict biosecurity measures need to be carried out in order to control the spread of the virus in fish stocks. These can include enforcement of biosecurity check and quarantine of every batch of imported fish, the use of virus-free broodstocks in hatchery, and proper disposal of infected fish stocks. In addition, good aquaculture practices must be carried in aquaculture farms or fish nursery all the time. International Science Congress Association 2013-08 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19049/1/Betanodavirus%20infection%20in%20marine%20fish%20aquaculture%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Julian Ransangan and Manin, Benny Obrain and Lal T. M. M. and Lu, Kien Chee and Sade A. and Azila Abdullah (2013) Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia. Research Journal of Animal, Veterinary and Fishery Sciences, 1 (7). pp. 10-15. ISSN 2320 - 6535 http://www.isca.in/AVFS/Archive/v1/i7/3.ISCA-RJAVFS-2013-042.pdf |
spellingShingle | SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Julian Ransangan Manin, Benny Obrain Lal T. M. M. Lu, Kien Chee Sade A. Azila Abdullah Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia |
title | Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia |
title_full | Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia |
title_fullStr | Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed | Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia |
title_short | Betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in Malaysia |
title_sort | betanodavirus infection in marine fish aquaculture in malaysia |
topic | SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling |
url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19049/1/Betanodavirus%20infection%20in%20marine%20fish%20aquaculture%20in%20Malaysia.pdf |
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