Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing

Accurate determination of the abundance and distribution of animals, particularly endangered species, is a fundamental requirement for understanding their ecology and has important applications for their conservation. In Bornean flooded forests, various approaches have previously been used to conduc...

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Main Authors: Ikki Matsuda, Yosuke Otani, Henry Bernard, Anna Wong, Augustine Tuuga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mammalogical Society of Japan 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19239/1/Primate%20survey%20in%20a%20Bornean%20flooded%20forest.pdf
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author Ikki Matsuda
Yosuke Otani
Henry Bernard
Anna Wong
Augustine Tuuga
author_facet Ikki Matsuda
Yosuke Otani
Henry Bernard
Anna Wong
Augustine Tuuga
author_sort Ikki Matsuda
collection UMS
description Accurate determination of the abundance and distribution of animals, particularly endangered species, is a fundamental requirement for understanding their ecology and has important applications for their conservation. In Bornean flooded forests, various approaches have previously been used to conduct primate census, including foot-based land surveys and boat-based river surveys at different times of the day such as in the early morning and/or late afternoon. However, the accuracy of primate encounter frequencies and animal counts obtained using these methods has not been assessed. Therefore, in this study, we attempted to assess the accuracy of these methods used in different studies. We found that boat-based river surveys were more accurate than foot-based land surveys for evaluating the abundance and distribution of Bornean primates, particularly proboscis monkeys (Nasalis larvatus) and long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis). Furthermore, based on our evaluation of boat-based river surveys at different times of the day, we recommend that such surveys be performed in the late afternoon to yield more accurate estimates of the abundances and distributions of Bornean primates.
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spelling ums.eprints-192392018-03-09T07:16:30Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19239/ Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing Ikki Matsuda Yosuke Otani Henry Bernard Anna Wong Augustine Tuuga SD Forestry Accurate determination of the abundance and distribution of animals, particularly endangered species, is a fundamental requirement for understanding their ecology and has important applications for their conservation. In Bornean flooded forests, various approaches have previously been used to conduct primate census, including foot-based land surveys and boat-based river surveys at different times of the day such as in the early morning and/or late afternoon. However, the accuracy of primate encounter frequencies and animal counts obtained using these methods has not been assessed. Therefore, in this study, we attempted to assess the accuracy of these methods used in different studies. We found that boat-based river surveys were more accurate than foot-based land surveys for evaluating the abundance and distribution of Bornean primates, particularly proboscis monkeys (Nasalis larvatus) and long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis). Furthermore, based on our evaluation of boat-based river surveys at different times of the day, we recommend that such surveys be performed in the late afternoon to yield more accurate estimates of the abundances and distributions of Bornean primates. Mammalogical Society of Japan 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19239/1/Primate%20survey%20in%20a%20Bornean%20flooded%20forest.pdf Ikki Matsuda and Yosuke Otani and Henry Bernard and Anna Wong and Augustine Tuuga (2016) Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing. Mammal Study, 41 (2). pp. 101-106. ISSN 1343-4152 https://doi.org/10.3106/041.041.0201
spellingShingle SD Forestry
Ikki Matsuda
Yosuke Otani
Henry Bernard
Anna Wong
Augustine Tuuga
Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing
title Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing
title_full Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing
title_fullStr Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing
title_full_unstemmed Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing
title_short Primate survey in a Bornean flooded forest: evaluation of best approach and best timing
title_sort primate survey in a bornean flooded forest evaluation of best approach and best timing
topic SD Forestry
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19239/1/Primate%20survey%20in%20a%20Bornean%20flooded%20forest.pdf
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AT annawong primatesurveyinaborneanfloodedforestevaluationofbestapproachandbesttiming
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