Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia

Studies on eukaryotic signal transduction pathways have led to a variety of potential molecular targets for cancer therapy including Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase 1 (MKK1), Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3ß (GSK-3ß) and Type 1 Protein Phosphatase (PP1). The protein kinases and phosphatases in t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jualang Azlan Gansau, Goh, Keng Sean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19240/1/Primary%20screening%20for%20natural%20inhibitors%20against%20eukaryotic%20signal%20transduction%20from%20local%20medicinal%20plants%20in%20Sabah.pdf
_version_ 1796909825554120704
author Jualang Azlan Gansau
Goh, Keng Sean
author_facet Jualang Azlan Gansau
Goh, Keng Sean
author_sort Jualang Azlan Gansau
collection UMS
description Studies on eukaryotic signal transduction pathways have led to a variety of potential molecular targets for cancer therapy including Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase 1 (MKK1), Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3ß (GSK-3ß) and Type 1 Protein Phosphatase (PP1). The protein kinases and phosphatases in the signal transduction pathways play a vital role in mitogen activated protein (MAP) kinase signal transduction, tumorigenesis, apoptosis, and cancer metastasis. In this study, enetically engineered yeast strains were used as a model in the search for potential inhibitors against these signalling elements. Eleven species of medicinal plants were selected from various locations in Sabah, Malaysia, extracted and tested against MKK, GSK-3ß and PP1. Preliminary results showed the presence of potential MKK1 inhibitors in the crude extracts of Alphitonia excelsa, Cordyline terminalis and Tinospora crispa. However, no inhibitor was found against GSK-3ß and PP1. The crude extracts of Cordyline terminalis was further fractionated using a bioassay guided fractionation and four partially pure active fractions were isolated.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T02:55:22Z
format Article
id ums.eprints-19240
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T02:55:22Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sabah
record_format dspace
spelling ums.eprints-192402018-03-09T07:16:41Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19240/ Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia Jualang Azlan Gansau Goh, Keng Sean QR Microbiology Studies on eukaryotic signal transduction pathways have led to a variety of potential molecular targets for cancer therapy including Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase 1 (MKK1), Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3ß (GSK-3ß) and Type 1 Protein Phosphatase (PP1). The protein kinases and phosphatases in the signal transduction pathways play a vital role in mitogen activated protein (MAP) kinase signal transduction, tumorigenesis, apoptosis, and cancer metastasis. In this study, enetically engineered yeast strains were used as a model in the search for potential inhibitors against these signalling elements. Eleven species of medicinal plants were selected from various locations in Sabah, Malaysia, extracted and tested against MKK, GSK-3ß and PP1. Preliminary results showed the presence of potential MKK1 inhibitors in the crude extracts of Alphitonia excelsa, Cordyline terminalis and Tinospora crispa. However, no inhibitor was found against GSK-3ß and PP1. The crude extracts of Cordyline terminalis was further fractionated using a bioassay guided fractionation and four partially pure active fractions were isolated. Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2009 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19240/1/Primary%20screening%20for%20natural%20inhibitors%20against%20eukaryotic%20signal%20transduction%20from%20local%20medicinal%20plants%20in%20Sabah.pdf Jualang Azlan Gansau and Goh, Keng Sean (2009) Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia. Borneo Science, 21. pp. 37-46. ISSN 1394-4339
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Jualang Azlan Gansau
Goh, Keng Sean
Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia
title Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia
title_full Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia
title_fullStr Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia
title_short Primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in Sabah, Malaysia
title_sort primary screening for natural inhibitors against eukaryotic signal transduction from local medicinal plants in sabah malaysia
topic QR Microbiology
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19240/1/Primary%20screening%20for%20natural%20inhibitors%20against%20eukaryotic%20signal%20transduction%20from%20local%20medicinal%20plants%20in%20Sabah.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jualangazlangansau primaryscreeningfornaturalinhibitorsagainsteukaryoticsignaltransductionfromlocalmedicinalplantsinsabahmalaysia
AT gohkengsean primaryscreeningfornaturalinhibitorsagainsteukaryoticsignaltransductionfromlocalmedicinalplantsinsabahmalaysia