Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah

Background: Escherichia coli sequence type 131 (ST131) has emerged among bacteria causing urinary tract infection (UTI) in the previous decade. This ST contains multiple drug resistant (MDR) genes together with genes encoding many virulence factors. As a result, this strain of uropathogenic E. col...

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Main Authors: Yun, Mei Lai, Myo Thura Zaw, Tin Sabai Aung, Zaw, Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: BRNSS Publication Hub 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19346/1/Detection%20of%20sequence%20type%20131%20in%20multi.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19346/7/Detection%20of%20Sequence%20Type%20131%20in.pdf
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author Yun, Mei Lai
Myo Thura Zaw
Tin Sabai Aung
Zaw, Lin
author_facet Yun, Mei Lai
Myo Thura Zaw
Tin Sabai Aung
Zaw, Lin
author_sort Yun, Mei Lai
collection UMS
description Background: Escherichia coli sequence type 131 (ST131) has emerged among bacteria causing urinary tract infection (UTI) in the previous decade. This ST contains multiple drug resistant (MDR) genes together with genes encoding many virulence factors. As a result, this strain of uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) gives rise to treatment failure with consequent prolonged stay in a hospital. Therefore, earlier identification of this strain in the hospital has advantage in combating severe type of UTI. Objective: To detect ST 131 strains in MDR UPEC isolates from two hospitals of Sabah. Materials and Methods: Antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed to detect MDR isolates. Two polymerase chain reactions (PCRs) including mdh and gyrB allelic-specific PCR were performed on these MDR to detect ST131 strains. Results: The results showed four isolates were resistant to TMP-SMX, gentamycin, ciprofloxacin, and cefotaxime, and three isolates of these were investigated to be ST131 clones by two PCR reactions. Conclusion: There is the presence of ST131 strains in hospitals of Sabah. This information will be a guideline for the clinician in the management of UTI in the clinical settings.
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spelling ums.eprints-193462021-01-01T10:44:18Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19346/ Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah Yun, Mei Lai Myo Thura Zaw Tin Sabai Aung Zaw, Lin RS Pharmacy and materia medica Background: Escherichia coli sequence type 131 (ST131) has emerged among bacteria causing urinary tract infection (UTI) in the previous decade. This ST contains multiple drug resistant (MDR) genes together with genes encoding many virulence factors. As a result, this strain of uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) gives rise to treatment failure with consequent prolonged stay in a hospital. Therefore, earlier identification of this strain in the hospital has advantage in combating severe type of UTI. Objective: To detect ST 131 strains in MDR UPEC isolates from two hospitals of Sabah. Materials and Methods: Antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed to detect MDR isolates. Two polymerase chain reactions (PCRs) including mdh and gyrB allelic-specific PCR were performed on these MDR to detect ST131 strains. Results: The results showed four isolates were resistant to TMP-SMX, gentamycin, ciprofloxacin, and cefotaxime, and three isolates of these were investigated to be ST131 clones by two PCR reactions. Conclusion: There is the presence of ST131 strains in hospitals of Sabah. This information will be a guideline for the clinician in the management of UTI in the clinical settings. BRNSS Publication Hub 2016-07 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19346/1/Detection%20of%20sequence%20type%20131%20in%20multi.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19346/7/Detection%20of%20Sequence%20Type%20131%20in.pdf Yun, Mei Lai and Myo Thura Zaw and Tin Sabai Aung and Zaw, Lin (2016) Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutics, 10 (3). S421-S424. ISSN 1998-409X https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308625098_Detection_of_Sequence_Type_131_in_Multi-drug_Resistant_Uropathogenic_Escherichia_coli_Isolates_from_Two_Hospitals_of_Sabah
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Yun, Mei Lai
Myo Thura Zaw
Tin Sabai Aung
Zaw, Lin
Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah
title Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah
title_full Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah
title_fullStr Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah
title_full_unstemmed Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah
title_short Detection of sequence type 131 in multi-drug resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of Sabah
title_sort detection of sequence type 131 in multi drug resistant uropathogenic escherichia coli isolates from two hospitals of sabah
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19346/1/Detection%20of%20sequence%20type%20131%20in%20multi.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19346/7/Detection%20of%20Sequence%20Type%20131%20in.pdf
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