Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume

In vitro seed germination has been proven to be the most efficient technique to propagate orchid. The application of this aseptic technique has contributed to conservation of many endangered orchid species. In this study, undehisced capsules of Vanda helvola Blume were collected from Orchid Conserva...

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Main Authors: Devina David, Roslina Jawan, Hartinie Marbawi, Jualang Azlan Gansau
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19676/1/Organic%20additives%20improves%20the%20in%20Vitro%20growth%20of%20native%20Orchid%20Vanda%20helvola%20Blume.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19676/7/Organic%20additives%20improves%20the%20in%20Vitro%20growth%20of%20native%20Orchid%20Vanda%20helvola%20Blume.pdf
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author Devina David
Roslina Jawan
Hartinie Marbawi
Jualang Azlan Gansau
author_facet Devina David
Roslina Jawan
Hartinie Marbawi
Jualang Azlan Gansau
author_sort Devina David
collection UMS
description In vitro seed germination has been proven to be the most efficient technique to propagate orchid. The application of this aseptic technique has contributed to conservation of many endangered orchid species. In this study, undehisced capsules of Vanda helvola Blume were collected from Orchid Conservation Centre in Lagud Sebrang Agriculture Park, after 120 days from hand pollination and aseptically cultured on three types of basal media such as Murashige and Skoog (MS), Knudson C (KC) and Vacin and Went (VW). After 90 days of culture, 66.40 ± 4.14% of seeds successfully germinated on KC medium. The effect of organic additives such as tomato juice, coconut water, peptone and yeast extract at different level of concentrations in KC basal medium were also tested on seed germination and seedling development of this native orchid. After 90 days of culture, over 90% of seeds were tremendously germinated on KC medium supplemented with 10% or 15% (v/v) of tomato juice. The incorporation of peptone at 0.1% (w/v) in KC basal media promoted rapid development of protocorm to seedling. Seedlings on this treatment produced an average of three leaves and two roots after 90 days of culture and were successfully acclimatized.
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spelling ums.eprints-196762021-04-30T08:09:04Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19676/ Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume Devina David Roslina Jawan Hartinie Marbawi Jualang Azlan Gansau TP Chemical technology In vitro seed germination has been proven to be the most efficient technique to propagate orchid. The application of this aseptic technique has contributed to conservation of many endangered orchid species. In this study, undehisced capsules of Vanda helvola Blume were collected from Orchid Conservation Centre in Lagud Sebrang Agriculture Park, after 120 days from hand pollination and aseptically cultured on three types of basal media such as Murashige and Skoog (MS), Knudson C (KC) and Vacin and Went (VW). After 90 days of culture, 66.40 ± 4.14% of seeds successfully germinated on KC medium. The effect of organic additives such as tomato juice, coconut water, peptone and yeast extract at different level of concentrations in KC basal medium were also tested on seed germination and seedling development of this native orchid. After 90 days of culture, over 90% of seeds were tremendously germinated on KC medium supplemented with 10% or 15% (v/v) of tomato juice. The incorporation of peptone at 0.1% (w/v) in KC basal media promoted rapid development of protocorm to seedling. Seedlings on this treatment produced an average of three leaves and two roots after 90 days of culture and were successfully acclimatized. 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19676/1/Organic%20additives%20improves%20the%20in%20Vitro%20growth%20of%20native%20Orchid%20Vanda%20helvola%20Blume.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19676/7/Organic%20additives%20improves%20the%20in%20Vitro%20growth%20of%20native%20Orchid%20Vanda%20helvola%20Blume.pdf Devina David and Roslina Jawan and Hartinie Marbawi and Jualang Azlan Gansau (2015) Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume. Notulae Scientia Biologicae, 7 (2). p. 192.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Devina David
Roslina Jawan
Hartinie Marbawi
Jualang Azlan Gansau
Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume
title Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume
title_full Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume
title_fullStr Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume
title_full_unstemmed Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume
title_short Organic additives improves the in Vitro growth of native Orchid Vanda helvola Blume
title_sort organic additives improves the in vitro growth of native orchid vanda helvola blume
topic TP Chemical technology
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19676/1/Organic%20additives%20improves%20the%20in%20Vitro%20growth%20of%20native%20Orchid%20Vanda%20helvola%20Blume.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19676/7/Organic%20additives%20improves%20the%20in%20Vitro%20growth%20of%20native%20Orchid%20Vanda%20helvola%20Blume.pdf
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