Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer

We propose a new technique for “air‐gap” formation at a GaN/sapphire interface by using an InN interlayer. This is aimed to grow epitaxial GaN films with reduced stress and cracks. First, an InN interlayer of about 0.2 μm thick is grown at 600 °C in atmospheric pressure. Then a 30 nm‐thick GaN buffe...

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Main Authors: A. Yamamoto, Y. Hamano, T. Tanikawa, Bablu Kumar Ghosh, A. Hashimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley & Sons Ltd 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19859/1/Formation%20of%20air.pdf
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author A. Yamamoto
Y. Hamano
T. Tanikawa
Bablu Kumar Ghosh
A. Hashimoto
author_facet A. Yamamoto
Y. Hamano
T. Tanikawa
Bablu Kumar Ghosh
A. Hashimoto
author_sort A. Yamamoto
collection UMS
description We propose a new technique for “air‐gap” formation at a GaN/sapphire interface by using an InN interlayer. This is aimed to grow epitaxial GaN films with reduced stress and cracks. First, an InN interlayer of about 0.2 μm thick is grown at 600 °C in atmospheric pressure. Then a 30 nm‐thick GaN buffer layer is grown on the InN layer at 550 °C. The substrate temperature is ramped up to 1000 °C in the NH3 flow, and finally a 1.5 μm‐thick GaN epilayer is grown on the annealed GaN buffer layer using nitrogen carrier gas. Consequently, an “air‐gap” structure is naturally formed close to the substrate surface. During the ramping period of substrate temperature, the InN layer decomposes due to its thermal instability and metallic In is formed. It is found that metallic In drops as a result of InN decomposition contribute to the air‐gap formation. No cracks are found on the GaN surface and a reduced stress in the layer is confirmed by PL and Raman shift measurements.
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spelling ums.eprints-198592018-04-19T03:38:20Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19859/ Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer A. Yamamoto Y. Hamano T. Tanikawa Bablu Kumar Ghosh A. Hashimoto QC Physics We propose a new technique for “air‐gap” formation at a GaN/sapphire interface by using an InN interlayer. This is aimed to grow epitaxial GaN films with reduced stress and cracks. First, an InN interlayer of about 0.2 μm thick is grown at 600 °C in atmospheric pressure. Then a 30 nm‐thick GaN buffer layer is grown on the InN layer at 550 °C. The substrate temperature is ramped up to 1000 °C in the NH3 flow, and finally a 1.5 μm‐thick GaN epilayer is grown on the annealed GaN buffer layer using nitrogen carrier gas. Consequently, an “air‐gap” structure is naturally formed close to the substrate surface. During the ramping period of substrate temperature, the InN layer decomposes due to its thermal instability and metallic In is formed. It is found that metallic In drops as a result of InN decomposition contribute to the air‐gap formation. No cracks are found on the GaN surface and a reduced stress in the layer is confirmed by PL and Raman shift measurements. John Wiley & Sons Ltd 2003-12 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19859/1/Formation%20of%20air.pdf A. Yamamoto and Y. Hamano and T. Tanikawa and Bablu Kumar Ghosh and A. Hashimoto (2003) Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer. Physica Status Solidi (7). pp. 2826-2829. ISSN 1862-6319 https://doi.org/10.1002/pssc.200303424
spellingShingle QC Physics
A. Yamamoto
Y. Hamano
T. Tanikawa
Bablu Kumar Ghosh
A. Hashimoto
Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer
title Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer
title_full Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer
title_fullStr Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer
title_full_unstemmed Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer
title_short Formation of air-gap structure at a GaN epilayer/substrate interface by using an InN interlayer
title_sort formation of air gap structure at a gan epilayer substrate interface by using an inn interlayer
topic QC Physics
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19859/1/Formation%20of%20air.pdf
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