Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae
The integration of a membrane contactor with a photobioreactor serves two major purposes for the mitigation of CO₂ by microalgae, i.e., to enhance the mass transfer and interfacial contact between two different phases and to increase the exchange process of CO₂-O₂ by microalgae in the photobioreacto...
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Format: | Chapter In Book |
Language: | English |
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Springer US
2013
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Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20188/1/Membrane%20photobioreactor%20as%20a%20device%20to%20increase%20CO.pdf |
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author | Rosalam Sarbatly Emma Suali |
author_facet | Rosalam Sarbatly Emma Suali |
author_sort | Rosalam Sarbatly |
collection | UMS |
description | The integration of a membrane contactor with a photobioreactor serves two major purposes for the mitigation of CO₂ by microalgae, i.e., to enhance the mass transfer and interfacial contact between two different phases and to increase the exchange process of CO₂-O₂ by microalgae in the photobioreactor. The membrane integrated with a photobioreactor for CO₂ mitigation by microalgae can be considered as a relatively new field, and only four or five related research efforts have been published in the literature, suggesting that a significant amount of work remains to be done in this field. In addition, all of the authors agreed that a membrane contactor is capable of achieving better mass transfer than the conventional approach of using a separation column in the gas-liquid separation process. One significant problem associated with using a membrane as a CO₂-O₂ gas exchanger is its susceptibility to pore fouling due to the micron-size cells of the microalgae. However, pore fouling can be prevented by using a hydrophobic membrane contactor and appropriate operating conditions, both of which are discussed in detail in this work. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T02:57:15Z |
format | Chapter In Book |
id | ums.eprints-20188 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T02:57:15Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ums.eprints-201882018-06-20T00:24:47Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20188/ Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae Rosalam Sarbatly Emma Suali TP Chemical technology The integration of a membrane contactor with a photobioreactor serves two major purposes for the mitigation of CO₂ by microalgae, i.e., to enhance the mass transfer and interfacial contact between two different phases and to increase the exchange process of CO₂-O₂ by microalgae in the photobioreactor. The membrane integrated with a photobioreactor for CO₂ mitigation by microalgae can be considered as a relatively new field, and only four or five related research efforts have been published in the literature, suggesting that a significant amount of work remains to be done in this field. In addition, all of the authors agreed that a membrane contactor is capable of achieving better mass transfer than the conventional approach of using a separation column in the gas-liquid separation process. One significant problem associated with using a membrane as a CO₂-O₂ gas exchanger is its susceptibility to pore fouling due to the micron-size cells of the microalgae. However, pore fouling can be prevented by using a hydrophobic membrane contactor and appropriate operating conditions, both of which are discussed in detail in this work. Springer US 2013-04 Chapter In Book NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20188/1/Membrane%20photobioreactor%20as%20a%20device%20to%20increase%20CO.pdf Rosalam Sarbatly and Emma Suali (2013) Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae. Advances in Biofuels. pp. 241-258. ISSN 978-146146249-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6249-1_14 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Rosalam Sarbatly Emma Suali Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae |
title | Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae |
title_full | Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae |
title_fullStr | Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae |
title_full_unstemmed | Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae |
title_short | Membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase CO2 mitigation by microalgae |
title_sort | membrane photobioreactor as a device to increase co2 mitigation by microalgae |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20188/1/Membrane%20photobioreactor%20as%20a%20device%20to%20increase%20CO.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rosalamsarbatly membranephotobioreactorasadevicetoincreaseco2mitigationbymicroalgae AT emmasuali membranephotobioreactorasadevicetoincreaseco2mitigationbymicroalgae |