Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia

Sungkai (Peronema canescens) is a local commercial tree (native species) that has the potential to be developed as a plantation forest and agroforestry estate. This study aims to determine the percentage of survivality, productivity, optimum cutting cycle, and financial benefits of the Sungkai tree....

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Main Authors: Wahyudi, Agus, Russel @ Andy Immit Mojiol, Z. Muttaqin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20296/1/Growth%20and%20Yield%20Analysis%20of%20Sungkai.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20296/7/Growth%20and%20Yield%20Analysis%20of%20Sungkai%20%28Peronema%20canescens%20Jack.%29.pdf
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author Wahyudi, Agus
Russel @ Andy Immit Mojiol
Z. Muttaqin
author_facet Wahyudi, Agus
Russel @ Andy Immit Mojiol
Z. Muttaqin
author_sort Wahyudi, Agus
collection UMS
description Sungkai (Peronema canescens) is a local commercial tree (native species) that has the potential to be developed as a plantation forest and agroforestry estate. This study aims to determine the percentage of survivality, productivity, optimum cutting cycle, and financial benefits of the Sungkai tree. The study was conducted in the people plantation, Kapuas district, Central Kalimantan Province. The research took the growth parameter of Sungkai which was grown since the year 2001 to 2013 in areas with the ultisol soil type. Data analysis has been using the average value of diameter, height and volume, annual increment (annual), the regression equation of NPV, BCR and IRR. The results showed that in 12 years the percentage of Sungkai survivality reached 89.7%, with an annual increase of 14.10 m3 ha-1 year-1 and a density of 997 trees ha-1. The Equation modelling of Sungkai plantation is y = 2.073 + 1.6623x – 0.0165×2 (R2 = 84.05%). At the level of loan interest of 9% per year, Sungkai have an economic harvest cycle of 15 years with NPV Rp. 58.49 million ha-1, BCR: 7.64 and IRR: 11.75%. Whereas, when the loan interest rate of 6% and 12% per annum, then the cutting cycle of 15 years, the NPV are to Rp. 92.65 million ha-1 and Rp. 36.6 million ha-1 respectively. In this study, Sungkai tree are very suitable to be developed in agroforestry and to increase the productivity of land such as shifting cultivation area, scrubland and low potential forest areas which were widespread, especially in Kalimantan, Borneo.
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spelling ums.eprints-202962021-01-01T10:54:10Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20296/ Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia Wahyudi, Agus Russel @ Andy Immit Mojiol Z. Muttaqin SD Forestry Sungkai (Peronema canescens) is a local commercial tree (native species) that has the potential to be developed as a plantation forest and agroforestry estate. This study aims to determine the percentage of survivality, productivity, optimum cutting cycle, and financial benefits of the Sungkai tree. The study was conducted in the people plantation, Kapuas district, Central Kalimantan Province. The research took the growth parameter of Sungkai which was grown since the year 2001 to 2013 in areas with the ultisol soil type. Data analysis has been using the average value of diameter, height and volume, annual increment (annual), the regression equation of NPV, BCR and IRR. The results showed that in 12 years the percentage of Sungkai survivality reached 89.7%, with an annual increase of 14.10 m3 ha-1 year-1 and a density of 997 trees ha-1. The Equation modelling of Sungkai plantation is y = 2.073 + 1.6623x – 0.0165×2 (R2 = 84.05%). At the level of loan interest of 9% per year, Sungkai have an economic harvest cycle of 15 years with NPV Rp. 58.49 million ha-1, BCR: 7.64 and IRR: 11.75%. Whereas, when the loan interest rate of 6% and 12% per annum, then the cutting cycle of 15 years, the NPV are to Rp. 92.65 million ha-1 and Rp. 36.6 million ha-1 respectively. In this study, Sungkai tree are very suitable to be developed in agroforestry and to increase the productivity of land such as shifting cultivation area, scrubland and low potential forest areas which were widespread, especially in Kalimantan, Borneo. Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2016-03 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20296/1/Growth%20and%20Yield%20Analysis%20of%20Sungkai.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20296/7/Growth%20and%20Yield%20Analysis%20of%20Sungkai%20%28Peronema%20canescens%20Jack.%29.pdf Wahyudi, Agus and Russel @ Andy Immit Mojiol and Z. Muttaqin (2016) Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia. Borneo Science, 37 (1). pp. 72-81. ISSN 1394-4339 http://borneoscience.ums.edu.my/?p=1809
spellingShingle SD Forestry
Wahyudi, Agus
Russel @ Andy Immit Mojiol
Z. Muttaqin
Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia
title Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_full Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_fullStr Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_short Growth and Yield Analysis of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_sort growth and yield analysis of sungkai peronema canescens jack in kalimantan indonesia
topic SD Forestry
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20296/1/Growth%20and%20Yield%20Analysis%20of%20Sungkai.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20296/7/Growth%20and%20Yield%20Analysis%20of%20Sungkai%20%28Peronema%20canescens%20Jack.%29.pdf
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AT russelandyimmitmojiol growthandyieldanalysisofsungkaiperonemacanescensjackinkalimantanindonesia
AT zmuttaqin growthandyieldanalysisofsungkaiperonemacanescensjackinkalimantanindonesia