Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials

Nowadays the energy source for portable electronic devices heavily depends on battery which has limited lifetime and contributes to environmental pollution after discarding it. This has created an environment impact to the soil and water. A green solution to reduce excessive pollution from battery u...

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Main Authors: Jedol Dayou, Chow, Man Sang, Liew, Willey Yun Hsien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20304/1/Harvesting%20electrical%20charge%20from%20ambient%20vibration%20using%20piezoelectric%20materials.pdf
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author Jedol Dayou
Chow, Man Sang
Liew, Willey Yun Hsien
author_facet Jedol Dayou
Chow, Man Sang
Liew, Willey Yun Hsien
author_sort Jedol Dayou
collection UMS
description Nowadays the energy source for portable electronic devices heavily depends on battery which has limited lifetime and contributes to environmental pollution after discarding it. This has created an environment impact to the soil and water. A green solution to reduce excessive pollution from battery usage is suggested in this paper with the use of piezoelectric materials to convert ambient vibration into the required electrical energy. The piezoelectric material is adhered to a cantilever beam to form a piezoelectric bender and its analytical model with base excitation is first established to study the effect of the structural and connecting configurations of the constructed benders on the harvested electric charge. The model predicts that the single-active layer piezoelectric bender harvests about 1.6 times of electric charge and two-active layer piezoelectric bender in parallel connection harvests two times, than that harvested by two-active layer piezoelectric benders in series connection. The experimental results comply with the theoretical predications. Among all the combinations, the two-active layer piezoelectric bender in parallel connection is concluded the optimum configuration for electrical charges harvesting. It is also shown in this paper the application of piezoelectric charge harvester to light up LED. This shows the potential application of piezoelectric charge harvester to replace battery usage that may reduce heavy mental pollution to the environment.
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spelling ums.eprints-203042018-06-20T00:21:19Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20304/ Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials Jedol Dayou Chow, Man Sang Liew, Willey Yun Hsien QC Physics Nowadays the energy source for portable electronic devices heavily depends on battery which has limited lifetime and contributes to environmental pollution after discarding it. This has created an environment impact to the soil and water. A green solution to reduce excessive pollution from battery usage is suggested in this paper with the use of piezoelectric materials to convert ambient vibration into the required electrical energy. The piezoelectric material is adhered to a cantilever beam to form a piezoelectric bender and its analytical model with base excitation is first established to study the effect of the structural and connecting configurations of the constructed benders on the harvested electric charge. The model predicts that the single-active layer piezoelectric bender harvests about 1.6 times of electric charge and two-active layer piezoelectric bender in parallel connection harvests two times, than that harvested by two-active layer piezoelectric benders in series connection. The experimental results comply with the theoretical predications. Among all the combinations, the two-active layer piezoelectric bender in parallel connection is concluded the optimum configuration for electrical charges harvesting. It is also shown in this paper the application of piezoelectric charge harvester to light up LED. This shows the potential application of piezoelectric charge harvester to replace battery usage that may reduce heavy mental pollution to the environment. Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2011-09 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20304/1/Harvesting%20electrical%20charge%20from%20ambient%20vibration%20using%20piezoelectric%20materials.pdf Jedol Dayou and Chow, Man Sang and Liew, Willey Yun Hsien (2011) Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials. Borneo Science, 29. pp. 23-31. ISSN 1394-4339 http://borneoscience.ums.edu.my/?p=554
spellingShingle QC Physics
Jedol Dayou
Chow, Man Sang
Liew, Willey Yun Hsien
Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials
title Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials
title_full Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials
title_fullStr Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials
title_full_unstemmed Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials
title_short Harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials
title_sort harvesting electrical charge from ambient vibration using piezoelectric materials
topic QC Physics
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20304/1/Harvesting%20electrical%20charge%20from%20ambient%20vibration%20using%20piezoelectric%20materials.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jedoldayou harvestingelectricalchargefromambientvibrationusingpiezoelectricmaterials
AT chowmansang harvestingelectricalchargefromambientvibrationusingpiezoelectricmaterials
AT liewwilleyyunhsien harvestingelectricalchargefromambientvibrationusingpiezoelectricmaterials