Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies
Turning waste to wealth is an important aspect in promoting green technology. In this study, activated carbon from waste rubber tire was prepared using chemical activation (ZnCl2) by way of two-stage activation in self-generated atmosphere method. The preparation parameters examined and compared in...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Chapter In Book |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer US
2013
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20362/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20activated.pdf |
_version_ | 1825713505337081856 |
---|---|
author | Collin Glen Joseph Anthony Hoon, G. G. Sharain Liew, Yen Ling Duduku Krishnaiah Masnah Massuanna |
author_facet | Collin Glen Joseph Anthony Hoon, G. G. Sharain Liew, Yen Ling Duduku Krishnaiah Masnah Massuanna |
author_sort | Collin Glen Joseph Anthony |
collection | UMS |
description | Turning waste to wealth is an important aspect in promoting green technology. In this study, activated carbon from waste rubber tire was prepared using chemical activation (ZnCl2) by way of two-stage activation in self-generated atmosphere method. The preparation parameters examined and compared in this study were activation time, activation temperature, and impregnation ratio. The adsorption of the target pollutant, 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP), was used to evaluate the efficiency of adsorption capacity of the prepared activated carbon. Results from the experimental work showed that the activated carbon prepared satisfied the Freundlich isotherm and complied with the pseudo-second-order kinetics (not presented here). Other parameters studied, such as the percentage yield of activated carbon, ash, and moisture content and the morphology structure, are presented in this chapter. This study showed that waste rubber tire dehydrated with ZnCl2 with an impregnation ratio of 1:1 and activated at a temperature of 500 °C for 120 min gave the best result (AC5). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T02:57:38Z |
format | Chapter In Book |
id | ums.eprints-20362 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T02:57:38Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ums.eprints-203622018-06-27T01:23:37Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20362/ Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies Collin Glen Joseph Anthony Hoon, G. G. Sharain Liew, Yen Ling Duduku Krishnaiah Masnah Massuanna TP Chemical technology Turning waste to wealth is an important aspect in promoting green technology. In this study, activated carbon from waste rubber tire was prepared using chemical activation (ZnCl2) by way of two-stage activation in self-generated atmosphere method. The preparation parameters examined and compared in this study were activation time, activation temperature, and impregnation ratio. The adsorption of the target pollutant, 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP), was used to evaluate the efficiency of adsorption capacity of the prepared activated carbon. Results from the experimental work showed that the activated carbon prepared satisfied the Freundlich isotherm and complied with the pseudo-second-order kinetics (not presented here). Other parameters studied, such as the percentage yield of activated carbon, ash, and moisture content and the morphology structure, are presented in this chapter. This study showed that waste rubber tire dehydrated with ZnCl2 with an impregnation ratio of 1:1 and activated at a temperature of 500 °C for 120 min gave the best result (AC5). Springer US 2013 Chapter In Book NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20362/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20activated.pdf Collin Glen Joseph Anthony and Hoon, G. G. and Sharain Liew, Yen Ling and Duduku Krishnaiah and Masnah Massuanna (2013) Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies. Developments in Sustainable Chemical and Bioprocess Technology. pp. 371-380. ISSN 978-1-4614-6207-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6208-8_44 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Collin Glen Joseph Anthony Hoon, G. G. Sharain Liew, Yen Ling Duduku Krishnaiah Masnah Massuanna Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies |
title | Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies |
title_full | Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies |
title_fullStr | Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies |
title_short | Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with ZnCl2: surface area and morphological studies |
title_sort | preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from waste rubber tire via chemical activation with zncl2 surface area and morphological studies |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20362/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20activated.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT collinglenjosephanthony preparationandcharacterizationofactivatedcarbonderivedfromwasterubbertireviachemicalactivationwithzncl2surfaceareaandmorphologicalstudies AT hoongg preparationandcharacterizationofactivatedcarbonderivedfromwasterubbertireviachemicalactivationwithzncl2surfaceareaandmorphologicalstudies AT sharainliewyenling preparationandcharacterizationofactivatedcarbonderivedfromwasterubbertireviachemicalactivationwithzncl2surfaceareaandmorphologicalstudies AT dudukukrishnaiah preparationandcharacterizationofactivatedcarbonderivedfromwasterubbertireviachemicalactivationwithzncl2surfaceareaandmorphologicalstudies AT masnahmassuanna preparationandcharacterizationofactivatedcarbonderivedfromwasterubbertireviachemicalactivationwithzncl2surfaceareaandmorphologicalstudies |