The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production

For the past few years, there has been an explosive growth of interest in biodiesel production from algae based crops. Feedstock from microalgae is a highly promising resource and can be used as an alternative for sustainable and renewable energy since; lipid from microalgae can be converted to bio...

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Main Authors: C Joannes, Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri, Jedol Dayou, Suhaimi Md. Yasir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gazi University 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20547/1/The%20potential%20of%20using%20pulsed%20electric%20field.pdf
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author C Joannes
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Jedol Dayou
Suhaimi Md. Yasir
author_facet C Joannes
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Jedol Dayou
Suhaimi Md. Yasir
author_sort C Joannes
collection UMS
description For the past few years, there has been an explosive growth of interest in biodiesel production from algae based crops. Feedstock from microalgae is a highly promising resource and can be used as an alternative for sustainable and renewable energy since; lipid from microalgae can be converted to biodiesel. The study brief reviews of the processes related to microalgae for biodiesel production. This includes the process of microalgae cultivation, microalgae harvesting, extracting microalgae lipid and conversion of biodiesel from microalgae. Biodiesel yield is dependable on the amount of lipid extracted which is affected by the technology and method of extraction. The microalgae lipid extraction using traditional methods is primarily discussed and followed by the latest technology of microalgae cell disruption based on electroporation concept. Pulsed electric fields (PEF) Technology as the potential method to extract microalgae lipid is proposed in this work. Treatment of PEF associated with conventional extraction, such as solvent extraction is demonstrated to improve the extraction efficiency of lipid and other valuable intracellular components from microalgae. The paper also described the electroporation mechanism occurred in a cell membrane and the factors that affect the mechanism. Several of PEF chamber designs were discussed which adapted from food industries, biotechnology and engineering perspective view. The benefits and limitation of PEF in the microalgae lipid extraction are also mentioned in this work for the purpose of the future improvement of the PEF extraction system.
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spelling ums.eprints-205472018-07-27T05:30:47Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20547/ The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production C Joannes Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri Jedol Dayou Suhaimi Md. Yasir QR Microbiology For the past few years, there has been an explosive growth of interest in biodiesel production from algae based crops. Feedstock from microalgae is a highly promising resource and can be used as an alternative for sustainable and renewable energy since; lipid from microalgae can be converted to biodiesel. The study brief reviews of the processes related to microalgae for biodiesel production. This includes the process of microalgae cultivation, microalgae harvesting, extracting microalgae lipid and conversion of biodiesel from microalgae. Biodiesel yield is dependable on the amount of lipid extracted which is affected by the technology and method of extraction. The microalgae lipid extraction using traditional methods is primarily discussed and followed by the latest technology of microalgae cell disruption based on electroporation concept. Pulsed electric fields (PEF) Technology as the potential method to extract microalgae lipid is proposed in this work. Treatment of PEF associated with conventional extraction, such as solvent extraction is demonstrated to improve the extraction efficiency of lipid and other valuable intracellular components from microalgae. The paper also described the electroporation mechanism occurred in a cell membrane and the factors that affect the mechanism. Several of PEF chamber designs were discussed which adapted from food industries, biotechnology and engineering perspective view. The benefits and limitation of PEF in the microalgae lipid extraction are also mentioned in this work for the purpose of the future improvement of the PEF extraction system. Gazi University 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20547/1/The%20potential%20of%20using%20pulsed%20electric%20field.pdf C Joannes and Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri and Jedol Dayou and Suhaimi Md. Yasir (2015) The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research-IJRER, 5 (2). pp. 598-621. ISSN 1309-0127
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
C Joannes
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Jedol Dayou
Suhaimi Md. Yasir
The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production
title The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production
title_full The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production
title_fullStr The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production
title_full_unstemmed The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production
title_short The potential of using pulsed electric field (pef) technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production
title_sort potential of using pulsed electric field pef technology as the cell disruption method to extract lipid from microalgae for biodiesel production
topic QR Microbiology
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20547/1/The%20potential%20of%20using%20pulsed%20electric%20field.pdf
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