Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal

The Cr(III) sorption experiments onto Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass were conducted at different pH values (2–6) under the conditions of initial metal concentration of 10–50 mg/L and the chemical compositions of Cr-Cu and Cr-Cd. The Cr(III) sorption capacities were slightly dependent on pH, and...

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Main Authors: Oon, Lee Kang, Nazaruddin Ramli, Mamot Said, Musa Ahmad, Suhaimi Md Yasir, Arbakariya Ariff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/21712/1/Kappaphycus%20alvarezii%20waste%20biomass%20A%20potential%20biosorbent%20for%20chromium%20ions%20removal.pdf
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author Oon, Lee Kang
Nazaruddin Ramli
Mamot Said
Musa Ahmad
Suhaimi Md Yasir
Arbakariya Ariff
author_facet Oon, Lee Kang
Nazaruddin Ramli
Mamot Said
Musa Ahmad
Suhaimi Md Yasir
Arbakariya Ariff
author_sort Oon, Lee Kang
collection UMS
description The Cr(III) sorption experiments onto Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass were conducted at different pH values (2–6) under the conditions of initial metal concentration of 10–50 mg/L and the chemical compositions of Cr-Cu and Cr-Cd. The Cr(III) sorption capacities were slightly dependent on pH, and the maximum sorption capacity was 0.86 mg/g at pH 3. The sorption capacities increased with increase in the initial metal concentration, whereas it was suppressed by the presence of Cu(II) and Cd(III) in the solution. The Cr(III) sorption equilibrium was evaluated using Langmuir, Freundlich and BET isotherms. The sorption mechanisms were characterised using scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The main mechanisms were ion exchange coupled with a complexation mechanism. Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass represents a potential for Cr(III) ion removal from aqueous solution.
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spelling ums.eprints-217122019-04-01T00:41:02Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/21712/ Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal Oon, Lee Kang Nazaruddin Ramli Mamot Said Musa Ahmad Suhaimi Md Yasir Arbakariya Ariff TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The Cr(III) sorption experiments onto Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass were conducted at different pH values (2–6) under the conditions of initial metal concentration of 10–50 mg/L and the chemical compositions of Cr-Cu and Cr-Cd. The Cr(III) sorption capacities were slightly dependent on pH, and the maximum sorption capacity was 0.86 mg/g at pH 3. The sorption capacities increased with increase in the initial metal concentration, whereas it was suppressed by the presence of Cu(II) and Cd(III) in the solution. The Cr(III) sorption equilibrium was evaluated using Langmuir, Freundlich and BET isotherms. The sorption mechanisms were characterised using scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The main mechanisms were ion exchange coupled with a complexation mechanism. Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass represents a potential for Cr(III) ion removal from aqueous solution. Elsevier 2011-06 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/21712/1/Kappaphycus%20alvarezii%20waste%20biomass%20A%20potential%20biosorbent%20for%20chromium%20ions%20removal.pdf Oon, Lee Kang and Nazaruddin Ramli and Mamot Said and Musa Ahmad and Suhaimi Md Yasir and Arbakariya Ariff (2011) Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 23 (6). pp. 918-922. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(10)60498-6
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Oon, Lee Kang
Nazaruddin Ramli
Mamot Said
Musa Ahmad
Suhaimi Md Yasir
Arbakariya Ariff
Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal
title Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal
title_full Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal
title_fullStr Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal
title_full_unstemmed Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal
title_short Kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass: A potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal
title_sort kappaphycus alvarezii waste biomass a potential biosorbent for chromium ions removal
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/21712/1/Kappaphycus%20alvarezii%20waste%20biomass%20A%20potential%20biosorbent%20for%20chromium%20ions%20removal.pdf
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