Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract

Potassium hydroxide treatment of seaweed is one of the common processes in the production of semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) across Southeast Region. However, potassium hydroxide will influence the properties of the product through the effect on the variation of functional group composition in the c...

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Main Authors: S. M. Anisuzzaman, Awang Bono, Abu Zahrim Yaser
Format: Research Report
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22893/1/Effect%20of%20Potassium%20Hydroxide%20concentration%20on%20functional%20group%20of%20Kappa%20Carrageenan%20extract.pdf
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author S. M. Anisuzzaman
Awang Bono
Abu Zahrim Yaser
author_facet S. M. Anisuzzaman
Awang Bono
Abu Zahrim Yaser
author_sort S. M. Anisuzzaman
collection UMS
description Potassium hydroxide treatment of seaweed is one of the common processes in the production of semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) across Southeast Region. However, potassium hydroxide will influence the properties of the product through the effect on the variation of functional group composition in the carrageenan molecule. Therefore a study on the influence of potassium hydroxide (KOH) concentration on the functional group composition of kappa carrageenan extracted from seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezil) was conducted. The functional groups investigated were 3,6- anhydrogalactose, ester sulphate, 3,6-anhYdrogalactose-2-sulphate and galactose-4- sulphate. To investigate the effect of KOH concentration on the variation of functional groups composition, a set of KOH concentration of O.OlM, O.02M, O.03M, O.04M, O.OSM, O.07M, O.08M and O.lM were employed. The SRC powder was produced by spray dryer of alkali treated seaweed. The SRC powder produced was used for the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (mR) analysis for identification and determination of the composition of functional groups. The results of the data revealed that there Is composition variation in all of the functional groups analyzed due to the influence of KOH concentration
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spelling ums.eprints-228932019-07-22T04:34:45Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22893/ Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract S. M. Anisuzzaman Awang Bono Abu Zahrim Yaser TP Chemical technology Potassium hydroxide treatment of seaweed is one of the common processes in the production of semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) across Southeast Region. However, potassium hydroxide will influence the properties of the product through the effect on the variation of functional group composition in the carrageenan molecule. Therefore a study on the influence of potassium hydroxide (KOH) concentration on the functional group composition of kappa carrageenan extracted from seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezil) was conducted. The functional groups investigated were 3,6- anhydrogalactose, ester sulphate, 3,6-anhYdrogalactose-2-sulphate and galactose-4- sulphate. To investigate the effect of KOH concentration on the variation of functional groups composition, a set of KOH concentration of O.OlM, O.02M, O.03M, O.04M, O.OSM, O.07M, O.08M and O.lM were employed. The SRC powder was produced by spray dryer of alkali treated seaweed. The SRC powder produced was used for the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (mR) analysis for identification and determination of the composition of functional groups. The results of the data revealed that there Is composition variation in all of the functional groups analyzed due to the influence of KOH concentration Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2013 Research Report NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22893/1/Effect%20of%20Potassium%20Hydroxide%20concentration%20on%20functional%20group%20of%20Kappa%20Carrageenan%20extract.pdf S. M. Anisuzzaman and Awang Bono and Abu Zahrim Yaser (2013) Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
S. M. Anisuzzaman
Awang Bono
Abu Zahrim Yaser
Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract
title Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract
title_full Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract
title_fullStr Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract
title_short Effect of Potassium Hydroxide concentration on functional group of Kappa Carrageenan extract
title_sort effect of potassium hydroxide concentration on functional group of kappa carrageenan extract
topic TP Chemical technology
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22893/1/Effect%20of%20Potassium%20Hydroxide%20concentration%20on%20functional%20group%20of%20Kappa%20Carrageenan%20extract.pdf
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