GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia

Objectives: The aim of the current study was to perform phytochemical screening and determination of total phenolics, total flavonoids and antioxidant activity of various crude extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red leaves. Methods: Determination of antioxidant nature of Alternanthera sessilis red...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Shaheen Khan, Samina Khan Yusufzai, Lim, Yi Ying, Wan Zulnashriq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IJPPS 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22899/1/GC-MS%20BASED%20CHEMICAL%20PROFILING%20AND%20EVALUATION%20OF%20ANTIOXIDANT%20POTENTIAL%20OF%20LEAVES%20AND%20STEMS%20OF%20ALTERNANTHERA%20SESSILIS%20RED%20FROM%20SABAH%2C%20MALAYSIA.pdf
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author Mohammad Shaheen Khan
Samina Khan Yusufzai
Lim, Yi Ying
Wan Zulnashriq
author_facet Mohammad Shaheen Khan
Samina Khan Yusufzai
Lim, Yi Ying
Wan Zulnashriq
author_sort Mohammad Shaheen Khan
collection UMS
description Objectives: The aim of the current study was to perform phytochemical screening and determination of total phenolics, total flavonoids and antioxidant activity of various crude extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red leaves. Methods: Determination of antioxidant nature of Alternanthera sessilis red was carried out by DPPH radical scavenging method. GC-MS analysis of various crude extracts resulted in the presence of different types of low and high molecular weight compounds consisting of carbohydrates, fatty acid and vitamins. Results: Among all the extracts, methanol extracts exhibited higher DPPH radical scavenging activity with IC50 value of 0.183 mg/ml. BHT used as the positive control showed IC50value of 0.089 mg/mL. The results suggested that the crudes extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red exhibit moderate antioxidant activity. The total phenolic content (279.8 ± 0.02 mg GAE/g) and total flavonoid content (250.7 ± 0.03 mg QE/g) in methanol was estimated higher as compared to other solvents. Conclusion: The total flavonoid content and total phenolic content were found to be higher in methanolic extract followed by ethyl acetate  and hexane extracts.
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spelling ums.eprints-228992019-07-22T04:20:21Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22899/ GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia Mohammad Shaheen Khan Samina Khan Yusufzai Lim, Yi Ying Wan Zulnashriq QK Botany Objectives: The aim of the current study was to perform phytochemical screening and determination of total phenolics, total flavonoids and antioxidant activity of various crude extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red leaves. Methods: Determination of antioxidant nature of Alternanthera sessilis red was carried out by DPPH radical scavenging method. GC-MS analysis of various crude extracts resulted in the presence of different types of low and high molecular weight compounds consisting of carbohydrates, fatty acid and vitamins. Results: Among all the extracts, methanol extracts exhibited higher DPPH radical scavenging activity with IC50 value of 0.183 mg/ml. BHT used as the positive control showed IC50value of 0.089 mg/mL. The results suggested that the crudes extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red exhibit moderate antioxidant activity. The total phenolic content (279.8 ± 0.02 mg GAE/g) and total flavonoid content (250.7 ± 0.03 mg QE/g) in methanol was estimated higher as compared to other solvents. Conclusion: The total flavonoid content and total phenolic content were found to be higher in methanolic extract followed by ethyl acetate  and hexane extracts. IJPPS 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22899/1/GC-MS%20BASED%20CHEMICAL%20PROFILING%20AND%20EVALUATION%20OF%20ANTIOXIDANT%20POTENTIAL%20OF%20LEAVES%20AND%20STEMS%20OF%20ALTERNANTHERA%20SESSILIS%20RED%20FROM%20SABAH%2C%20MALAYSIA.pdf Mohammad Shaheen Khan and Samina Khan Yusufzai and Lim, Yi Ying and Wan Zulnashriq (2018) GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 10 (7). pp. 4-9. ISSN 9751491
spellingShingle QK Botany
Mohammad Shaheen Khan
Samina Khan Yusufzai
Lim, Yi Ying
Wan Zulnashriq
GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia
title GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia
title_full GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia
title_fullStr GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia
title_short GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia
title_sort gc ms based chemical profiling and evaluation of antioxidant potential of leaves and stems of alternanthera sessilis red from sabah malaysia
topic QK Botany
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22899/1/GC-MS%20BASED%20CHEMICAL%20PROFILING%20AND%20EVALUATION%20OF%20ANTIOXIDANT%20POTENTIAL%20OF%20LEAVES%20AND%20STEMS%20OF%20ALTERNANTHERA%20SESSILIS%20RED%20FROM%20SABAH%2C%20MALAYSIA.pdf
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