Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia

Bank plays an important role in an economy through channelling funds from savers to investors. This would generate more savings. consumptions. and investments. and resulting in greater efficiency and productivity. more output. and higher rate of economic growth. Thus, a well-developed banking syste...

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Main Authors: Wong, Hock Tsen, Kok, Sook ching, Cheuk, Sharon Choy Sheung, Rem Ali Yusoff
Format: Research Report
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/23397/1/Bank%2C%20stock%20market%2C%20and%20economic%20growth%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/23397/7/Bank%2C%20stock%20market%2C%20and%20economic%20growth%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Wong, Hock Tsen
Kok, Sook ching
Cheuk, Sharon Choy Sheung
Rem Ali Yusoff
author_facet Wong, Hock Tsen
Kok, Sook ching
Cheuk, Sharon Choy Sheung
Rem Ali Yusoff
author_sort Wong, Hock Tsen
collection UMS
description Bank plays an important role in an economy through channelling funds from savers to investors. This would generate more savings. consumptions. and investments. and resulting in greater efficiency and productivity. more output. and higher rate of economic growth. Thus, a well-developed banking system could contribute significantly to economic growth. Stock market may promote economic growth. Stock market encourages specialisation and also acquisition and dissemination of information and may reduce the costs of mobilising savings and thus facilities investment. Moreover, a well developed stock market may enhance corporate control by mitigating the principle-agent problem through aligning the interest of managers and owners. The role of financial system on economic growth, particularly bank and stock market are well documented in the empirical literature. However, most of the studies in the literature are on developed countries. In Malaysia, a few studies on the relationship between economic growth and both financial market and financial intermediary have been done previously. This study examines banking development and stock market development on economic growth in Malaysia over the period from 1970 to 2006 and a sub-period from 1970 to 1996. The results show that there is a long-run relationship among real gross domestic product (GOP) per capita, capital, labour, openness to international trade, banking development, and stock market development. An increase in capital, labour, openness to international trade, banking development or stock market development will lead to an increase in real GOP per capita. Moreover, these variables are generally found to be important in influencing real GOP per capita in the short run. There is some evidence stock market development to have a stronger impact on real GOP per capita than banking development in the long run. The results of Granger causality test show that there is some evidence that real GOP per capita Granger causes banking development and stock market development and not vice versa. On the whole, banking development and stock market development are important to economic growth in Malaysia.
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spelling ums.eprints-233972020-08-27T07:59:23Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/23397/ Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia Wong, Hock Tsen Kok, Sook ching Cheuk, Sharon Choy Sheung Rem Ali Yusoff HG Finance Bank plays an important role in an economy through channelling funds from savers to investors. This would generate more savings. consumptions. and investments. and resulting in greater efficiency and productivity. more output. and higher rate of economic growth. Thus, a well-developed banking system could contribute significantly to economic growth. Stock market may promote economic growth. Stock market encourages specialisation and also acquisition and dissemination of information and may reduce the costs of mobilising savings and thus facilities investment. Moreover, a well developed stock market may enhance corporate control by mitigating the principle-agent problem through aligning the interest of managers and owners. The role of financial system on economic growth, particularly bank and stock market are well documented in the empirical literature. However, most of the studies in the literature are on developed countries. In Malaysia, a few studies on the relationship between economic growth and both financial market and financial intermediary have been done previously. This study examines banking development and stock market development on economic growth in Malaysia over the period from 1970 to 2006 and a sub-period from 1970 to 1996. The results show that there is a long-run relationship among real gross domestic product (GOP) per capita, capital, labour, openness to international trade, banking development, and stock market development. An increase in capital, labour, openness to international trade, banking development or stock market development will lead to an increase in real GOP per capita. Moreover, these variables are generally found to be important in influencing real GOP per capita in the short run. There is some evidence stock market development to have a stronger impact on real GOP per capita than banking development in the long run. The results of Granger causality test show that there is some evidence that real GOP per capita Granger causes banking development and stock market development and not vice versa. On the whole, banking development and stock market development are important to economic growth in Malaysia. Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2009 Research Report NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/23397/1/Bank%2C%20stock%20market%2C%20and%20economic%20growth%20in%20Malaysia.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/23397/7/Bank%2C%20stock%20market%2C%20and%20economic%20growth%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Wong, Hock Tsen and Kok, Sook ching and Cheuk, Sharon Choy Sheung and Rem Ali Yusoff (2009) Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle HG Finance
Wong, Hock Tsen
Kok, Sook ching
Cheuk, Sharon Choy Sheung
Rem Ali Yusoff
Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia
title Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia
title_full Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia
title_fullStr Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia
title_short Bank, stock market, and economic growth in Malaysia
title_sort bank stock market and economic growth in malaysia
topic HG Finance
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/23397/1/Bank%2C%20stock%20market%2C%20and%20economic%20growth%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/23397/7/Bank%2C%20stock%20market%2C%20and%20economic%20growth%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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