Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah

Few studies have been done on natural mineral licks visitation on bat fauna, particularly in Borneo and Southeast Asia in general. Little is known about the assemblage of bats using mineral licks and this study was done to determine assemblage structure of Palaeotropical bats at six established mine...

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Váldodahkkit: Lawrence Alan Bansa, Abdul Hamid Ahmad, Hisashi Matsubayashi
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation 2018
Fáttát:
Liŋkkat:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/24364/1/Assemblage%20Structure%20of%20Palaeotropical%20Frugivorous%20Bats%20at%20Mineral%20Licks%20Sites%20in%20Deramakot%20and%20Tangkulap%20Forest%20Reserve.pdf
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author Lawrence Alan Bansa
Abdul Hamid Ahmad
Hisashi Matsubayashi
author_facet Lawrence Alan Bansa
Abdul Hamid Ahmad
Hisashi Matsubayashi
author_sort Lawrence Alan Bansa
collection UMS
description Few studies have been done on natural mineral licks visitation on bat fauna, particularly in Borneo and Southeast Asia in general. Little is known about the assemblage of bats using mineral licks and this study was done to determine assemblage structure of Palaeotropical bats at six established mineral licks in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah. The main findings of the present study revealed that Palaeotropical frugivorous bats were using mineral licks, observed through their behaviour of drinking from mineral licks, supported by their high species occurrences at mineral licks and higher concentration of water insoluble soil tracer elements, Al and Si detected in their faeces in comparison with non-visitor bats. The five species of bats Macroglos susminimus (n=3), Balionycteris maculata (n=2), Cynopterus brachyotis (n=1), Megaerops ecaudatus (n=2) and Penthetor lucasii n=(1) were observed drinking from mineral licks. Four species of frugivorous bats (M. minimus, B. maculata, C. brachyotis and P. lucasii) frequently occurred at all six sites at mineral licks. In addition, there were higher enrichment Al and Si in M. minimus faeces (n=5) in comparison with non-visitor bats suggesting that frugivorous bats got those elements from ingestion of mineral lick muddy water.
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spelling ums.eprints-243642019-12-13T05:09:50Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/24364/ Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah Lawrence Alan Bansa Abdul Hamid Ahmad Hisashi Matsubayashi QL Zoology SF Animal culture Few studies have been done on natural mineral licks visitation on bat fauna, particularly in Borneo and Southeast Asia in general. Little is known about the assemblage of bats using mineral licks and this study was done to determine assemblage structure of Palaeotropical bats at six established mineral licks in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah. The main findings of the present study revealed that Palaeotropical frugivorous bats were using mineral licks, observed through their behaviour of drinking from mineral licks, supported by their high species occurrences at mineral licks and higher concentration of water insoluble soil tracer elements, Al and Si detected in their faeces in comparison with non-visitor bats. The five species of bats Macroglos susminimus (n=3), Balionycteris maculata (n=2), Cynopterus brachyotis (n=1), Megaerops ecaudatus (n=2) and Penthetor lucasii n=(1) were observed drinking from mineral licks. Four species of frugivorous bats (M. minimus, B. maculata, C. brachyotis and P. lucasii) frequently occurred at all six sites at mineral licks. In addition, there were higher enrichment Al and Si in M. minimus faeces (n=5) in comparison with non-visitor bats suggesting that frugivorous bats got those elements from ingestion of mineral lick muddy water. Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/24364/1/Assemblage%20Structure%20of%20Palaeotropical%20Frugivorous%20Bats%20at%20Mineral%20Licks%20Sites%20in%20Deramakot%20and%20Tangkulap%20Forest%20Reserve.pdf Lawrence Alan Bansa and Abdul Hamid Ahmad and Hisashi Matsubayashi (2018) Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah. Journal of Tropical Biology and Conservation, 15. pp. 121-137. ISSN 1823-3902
spellingShingle QL Zoology
SF Animal culture
Lawrence Alan Bansa
Abdul Hamid Ahmad
Hisashi Matsubayashi
Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah
title Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah
title_full Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah
title_fullStr Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah
title_full_unstemmed Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah
title_short Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah
title_sort assemblage structure of palaeotropical frugivorous bats at mineral licks sites in deramakot and tangkulap forest reserve sabah
topic QL Zoology
SF Animal culture
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/24364/1/Assemblage%20Structure%20of%20Palaeotropical%20Frugivorous%20Bats%20at%20Mineral%20Licks%20Sites%20in%20Deramakot%20and%20Tangkulap%20Forest%20Reserve.pdf
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