The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand
This study investigated the effects of energy consumption (ENY) based on fossil fuels and alternative energy with hydroelectricity as its proxy upon pollution, aside from ascertaining if the correlation between income and pollution determined the presence of Environmental Kuznets curve (EKC). In add...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EconJournals
2020
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| Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25516/1/The%20impact%20of%20energy%20consumption%20based%20on%20fossil%20fuel%20and%20hydroelectricity%20generation%20towards%20pollution%20in%20Malaysia%2C%20Indonesia%20and%20Thailand.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825713890858631168 |
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| author | Abdul Rahim Ridzuan Aliashim Albani Abdul Rais Abdul Latiff Mohamad Idham Md. Razak Mohd Haziq Murshidi |
| author_facet | Abdul Rahim Ridzuan Aliashim Albani Abdul Rais Abdul Latiff Mohamad Idham Md. Razak Mohd Haziq Murshidi |
| author_sort | Abdul Rahim Ridzuan |
| collection | UMS |
| description | This study investigated the effects of energy consumption (ENY) based on fossil fuels and alternative energy with hydroelectricity as its proxy upon pollution, aside from ascertaining if the correlation between income and pollution determined the presence of Environmental Kuznets curve (EKC). In addition, the functions of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows and trade openness (TO) were probed into so as to generate more precise outcomes of EKC hypothesis. Hence, in order to fulfil the objectives outlined in this study, the Bound estimation method was utilized to examine three developing nations of the Association of South East Asian Nation (ASEAN), which are Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand. The main finding of interest retrieved from this paper refers to the EKC hypothesis reflective of Malaysia and Thailand. It was discovered that hydroelectricity favourably lowered the release of carbon emissions in the case of Malaysia, while it insignificantly influenced environmental degradation for Indonesia and Thailand. On the other hand, as anticipated, per capita energy use displayed a significant long-run effect in raising the levels of carbon emission in Indonesia and Thailand. Meanwhile, the FDI inflows seemed to improve the environmental quality only in Malaysia, while deepening in TO among ASEAN-3 nations appeared to successfully minimize issues related to environmental degradation in these countries. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:03:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ums.eprints-25516 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:03:36Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | EconJournals |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ums.eprints-255162021-01-06T00:50:59Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25516/ The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand Abdul Rahim Ridzuan Aliashim Albani Abdul Rais Abdul Latiff Mohamad Idham Md. Razak Mohd Haziq Murshidi TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy This study investigated the effects of energy consumption (ENY) based on fossil fuels and alternative energy with hydroelectricity as its proxy upon pollution, aside from ascertaining if the correlation between income and pollution determined the presence of Environmental Kuznets curve (EKC). In addition, the functions of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows and trade openness (TO) were probed into so as to generate more precise outcomes of EKC hypothesis. Hence, in order to fulfil the objectives outlined in this study, the Bound estimation method was utilized to examine three developing nations of the Association of South East Asian Nation (ASEAN), which are Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand. The main finding of interest retrieved from this paper refers to the EKC hypothesis reflective of Malaysia and Thailand. It was discovered that hydroelectricity favourably lowered the release of carbon emissions in the case of Malaysia, while it insignificantly influenced environmental degradation for Indonesia and Thailand. On the other hand, as anticipated, per capita energy use displayed a significant long-run effect in raising the levels of carbon emission in Indonesia and Thailand. Meanwhile, the FDI inflows seemed to improve the environmental quality only in Malaysia, while deepening in TO among ASEAN-3 nations appeared to successfully minimize issues related to environmental degradation in these countries. EconJournals 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25516/1/The%20impact%20of%20energy%20consumption%20based%20on%20fossil%20fuel%20and%20hydroelectricity%20generation%20towards%20pollution%20in%20Malaysia%2C%20Indonesia%20and%20Thailand.pdf Abdul Rahim Ridzuan and Aliashim Albani and Abdul Rais Abdul Latiff and Mohamad Idham Md. Razak and Mohd Haziq Murshidi (2020) The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand. International Journal Of Energy Economics and policy, 10 (1). ISSN 2146-4553 https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8140 |
| spellingShingle | TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy Abdul Rahim Ridzuan Aliashim Albani Abdul Rais Abdul Latiff Mohamad Idham Md. Razak Mohd Haziq Murshidi The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand |
| title | The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand |
| title_full | The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand |
| title_fullStr | The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand |
| title_full_unstemmed | The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand |
| title_short | The impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand |
| title_sort | impact of energy consumption based on fossil fuel and hydroelectricity generation towards pollution in malaysia indonesia and thailand |
| topic | TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy |
| url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25516/1/The%20impact%20of%20energy%20consumption%20based%20on%20fossil%20fuel%20and%20hydroelectricity%20generation%20towards%20pollution%20in%20Malaysia%2C%20Indonesia%20and%20Thailand.pdf |
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