In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica
The antifungal activity of two Bornean medicinal wild gingers Plagiostachys megacarpa and Zingiber phillippsiae were examined against Lagenidium thermophilum. The most active extract was P. megacarpa at concentration of 320 µg/mL inhibiting both hyphal growth and zoospore production of L. thermophil...
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2018
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Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25545/1/In%20Vitro%20Inhibitory%20Effects%20of%20Two%20Bornean%20Medicinal%20Wild%20Gingers%20Against%20Pathogenic%20Lagenidium%20Thermophilum%20Infected%20Mud%20Crab%20Scylla%20Tranquebarica.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25545/2/In%20Vitro%20Inhibitory%20Effects%20of%20Two%20Bornean%20Medicinal%20Wild%20Gingers%20Against%20Pathogenic%20Lagenidium%20Thermophilum%20Infected%20Mud%20Crab%20Scylla%20Tranquebarica1.pdf |
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author | Kishio Hatai Takashi Kamada Lau, Lik Ming Julius Kulip Chin-Soon Phan Charles Santhanaraju Vairappan |
author_facet | Kishio Hatai Takashi Kamada Lau, Lik Ming Julius Kulip Chin-Soon Phan Charles Santhanaraju Vairappan |
author_sort | Kishio Hatai |
collection | UMS |
description | The antifungal activity of two Bornean medicinal wild gingers Plagiostachys megacarpa and Zingiber phillippsiae were examined against Lagenidium thermophilum. The most active extract was P. megacarpa at concentration of 320 µg/mL inhibiting both hyphal growth and zoospore production of L. thermophilum in 24 h. Toxicity tests were conducted using mud crab (Scylla tranquebarica) larva. Bath treatment of P. megacarpa at concentrations of 320 and 640 µg/mL for 24 h were highly effective against hyphae and zoospores of the strain and it is non-toxic to mud crab larva. Therefore, crude extracts P. megacarpa may be used as alternative treatment for marine Oomycete infection of mud crab. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:03:40Z |
format | Article |
id | ums.eprints-25545 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:03:40Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ums.eprints-255452020-07-01T02:56:43Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25545/ In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica Kishio Hatai Takashi Kamada Lau, Lik Ming Julius Kulip Chin-Soon Phan Charles Santhanaraju Vairappan QH Natural history QK Botany The antifungal activity of two Bornean medicinal wild gingers Plagiostachys megacarpa and Zingiber phillippsiae were examined against Lagenidium thermophilum. The most active extract was P. megacarpa at concentration of 320 µg/mL inhibiting both hyphal growth and zoospore production of L. thermophilum in 24 h. Toxicity tests were conducted using mud crab (Scylla tranquebarica) larva. Bath treatment of P. megacarpa at concentrations of 320 and 640 µg/mL for 24 h were highly effective against hyphae and zoospores of the strain and it is non-toxic to mud crab larva. Therefore, crude extracts P. megacarpa may be used as alternative treatment for marine Oomycete infection of mud crab. 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25545/1/In%20Vitro%20Inhibitory%20Effects%20of%20Two%20Bornean%20Medicinal%20Wild%20Gingers%20Against%20Pathogenic%20Lagenidium%20Thermophilum%20Infected%20Mud%20Crab%20Scylla%20Tranquebarica.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25545/2/In%20Vitro%20Inhibitory%20Effects%20of%20Two%20Bornean%20Medicinal%20Wild%20Gingers%20Against%20Pathogenic%20Lagenidium%20Thermophilum%20Infected%20Mud%20Crab%20Scylla%20Tranquebarica1.pdf Kishio Hatai and Takashi Kamada and Lau, Lik Ming and Julius Kulip and Chin-Soon Phan and Charles Santhanaraju Vairappan (2018) In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica. Biocontrol scince, 23 (1). pp. 35-39. https://doi.org/10.4265/bio.23.35 |
spellingShingle | QH Natural history QK Botany Kishio Hatai Takashi Kamada Lau, Lik Ming Julius Kulip Chin-Soon Phan Charles Santhanaraju Vairappan In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica |
title | In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica |
title_full | In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica |
title_fullStr | In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica |
title_full_unstemmed | In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica |
title_short | In Vitro Inhibitory Effects of Two Bornean Medicinal Wild Gingers Against Pathogenic Lagenidium Thermophilum Infected Mud Crab Scylla Tranquebarica |
title_sort | in vitro inhibitory effects of two bornean medicinal wild gingers against pathogenic lagenidium thermophilum infected mud crab scylla tranquebarica |
topic | QH Natural history QK Botany |
url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25545/1/In%20Vitro%20Inhibitory%20Effects%20of%20Two%20Bornean%20Medicinal%20Wild%20Gingers%20Against%20Pathogenic%20Lagenidium%20Thermophilum%20Infected%20Mud%20Crab%20Scylla%20Tranquebarica.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25545/2/In%20Vitro%20Inhibitory%20Effects%20of%20Two%20Bornean%20Medicinal%20Wild%20Gingers%20Against%20Pathogenic%20Lagenidium%20Thermophilum%20Infected%20Mud%20Crab%20Scylla%20Tranquebarica1.pdf |
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