Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah

Presently, scientific knowledge on the association between urinary lead concentration and renal profile is limited, especially on the characteristic of urinary lead that could aggravate existing kidney disease. This study aims to determine the concentration of urinary lead with serum creatinine and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Crisdy Entinga, Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin, Khamisah Awang Lukman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25643/1/Urinary%20lead%20concentration%20in%20chronic%20kidney%20disease%20patients%20at%20nephrology%20clinic%20in%20Sabah.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25643/2/Urinary%20lead%20concentration%20in%20chronic%20kidney%20disease%20patients%20at%20nephrology%20clinic%20in%20Sabah1.pdf
_version_ 1825713908256604160
author Crisdy Entinga
Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin
Khamisah Awang Lukman
author_facet Crisdy Entinga
Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin
Khamisah Awang Lukman
author_sort Crisdy Entinga
collection UMS
description Presently, scientific knowledge on the association between urinary lead concentration and renal profile is limited, especially on the characteristic of urinary lead that could aggravate existing kidney disease. This study aims to determine the concentration of urinary lead with serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen in chronic kidney disease patients and to identify the influences of confounding factors and the blood pressure on the chronic kidney disease patients. Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometer was used to determine the urinary lead concentration. The differences and correlation of urinary lead with serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and diastolic blood pressure between the chronic kidney disease patients and control groups were assessed using Mann Whitney U and Spearman correlation tests. Our findings indicated a significantly higher urinary lead concentration in the chronic kidney disease group compared to the control group (p-=0.002). Nevertheless, there is a weak relationship between urinary lead with serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and diastolic blood pressure in the chronic kidney disease group (r values: -0.123, 0.101, and 0.127). In addition, sociodemographic factors did not influence the concentration of urinary lead (p>0.05). The urinary lead concentration in the chronic kidney disease group is not substantial, thus the evidence of urinary lead accumulation in chronic kidney disease group who have yet to start renal replacement therapy is inconclusive.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T03:03:52Z
format Article
id ums.eprints-25643
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
language English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T03:03:52Z
publishDate 2020
record_format dspace
spelling ums.eprints-256432021-03-01T05:03:31Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25643/ Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah Crisdy Entinga Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin Khamisah Awang Lukman R Medicine (General) RA Public aspects of medicine Presently, scientific knowledge on the association between urinary lead concentration and renal profile is limited, especially on the characteristic of urinary lead that could aggravate existing kidney disease. This study aims to determine the concentration of urinary lead with serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen in chronic kidney disease patients and to identify the influences of confounding factors and the blood pressure on the chronic kidney disease patients. Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometer was used to determine the urinary lead concentration. The differences and correlation of urinary lead with serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and diastolic blood pressure between the chronic kidney disease patients and control groups were assessed using Mann Whitney U and Spearman correlation tests. Our findings indicated a significantly higher urinary lead concentration in the chronic kidney disease group compared to the control group (p-=0.002). Nevertheless, there is a weak relationship between urinary lead with serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and diastolic blood pressure in the chronic kidney disease group (r values: -0.123, 0.101, and 0.127). In addition, sociodemographic factors did not influence the concentration of urinary lead (p>0.05). The urinary lead concentration in the chronic kidney disease group is not substantial, thus the evidence of urinary lead accumulation in chronic kidney disease group who have yet to start renal replacement therapy is inconclusive. 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25643/1/Urinary%20lead%20concentration%20in%20chronic%20kidney%20disease%20patients%20at%20nephrology%20clinic%20in%20Sabah.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25643/2/Urinary%20lead%20concentration%20in%20chronic%20kidney%20disease%20patients%20at%20nephrology%20clinic%20in%20Sabah1.pdf Crisdy Entinga and Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin and Khamisah Awang Lukman (2020) Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah. Acta Scientifica Malaysia (ASM), 4 (1). pp. 14-18. ISSN 2521-5051 http://doi.org/10.26480/asm.01.2020.14.18
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
Crisdy Entinga
Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin
Khamisah Awang Lukman
Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah
title Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah
title_full Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah
title_fullStr Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah
title_full_unstemmed Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah
title_short Urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in Sabah
title_sort urinary lead concentration in chronic kidney disease patients at nephrology clinic in sabah
topic R Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25643/1/Urinary%20lead%20concentration%20in%20chronic%20kidney%20disease%20patients%20at%20nephrology%20clinic%20in%20Sabah.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25643/2/Urinary%20lead%20concentration%20in%20chronic%20kidney%20disease%20patients%20at%20nephrology%20clinic%20in%20Sabah1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT crisdyentinga urinaryleadconcentrationinchronickidneydiseasepatientsatnephrologyclinicinsabah
AT shamsulbaharishamsudin urinaryleadconcentrationinchronickidneydiseasepatientsatnephrologyclinicinsabah
AT khamisahawanglukman urinaryleadconcentrationinchronickidneydiseasepatientsatnephrologyclinicinsabah