An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality

Control chart is a tool for detecting an out-of-control signal in statistical process control (SPC). It is widely used in process monitoring in order to detect changes in process mean or process dispersion. This study aims to illustrate the application of multivariate control charts in monitoring wa...

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Main Authors: Siti Rahayu Mohd Hashim, Azwaan Andrew, Wilter Azwal Malandi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25959/1/An%20Application%20of%20Univariate%20and%20Multivariate%20Control%20Charts%20in%20Monitoring%20Water%20Quality.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25959/2/An%20Application%20of%20Univariate%20and%20Multivariate%20Control%20Charts%20in%20Monitoring%20Water%20Quality1.pdf
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author Siti Rahayu Mohd Hashim
Azwaan Andrew
Wilter Azwal Malandi
author_facet Siti Rahayu Mohd Hashim
Azwaan Andrew
Wilter Azwal Malandi
author_sort Siti Rahayu Mohd Hashim
collection UMS
description Control chart is a tool for detecting an out-of-control signal in statistical process control (SPC). It is widely used in process monitoring in order to detect changes in process mean or process dispersion. This study aims to illustrate the application of multivariate control charts in monitoring water quality at one of the water treatments plants in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. The tested water quality variables in this study are turbidity, pH value, dissolved oxygen (DO) and concentration of ferum. Two multivariate control charts, Hotelling’sT2 and MCUSUM control charts are constructed under the violation of the multivariate normality assumption. The purpose is to study the effect of non-normal data upon the monitoring process using the selected multivariate control charts. By comparing the monitoring process between the two types of control charts, the consistency of the results is studied. All the univariate and multivariate control charts produced out-of-control signals from different points, hence inconclusive results obtained
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spelling ums.eprints-259592020-09-15T07:47:01Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25959/ An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality Siti Rahayu Mohd Hashim Azwaan Andrew Wilter Azwal Malandi Q Science (General) Control chart is a tool for detecting an out-of-control signal in statistical process control (SPC). It is widely used in process monitoring in order to detect changes in process mean or process dispersion. This study aims to illustrate the application of multivariate control charts in monitoring water quality at one of the water treatments plants in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. The tested water quality variables in this study are turbidity, pH value, dissolved oxygen (DO) and concentration of ferum. Two multivariate control charts, Hotelling’sT2 and MCUSUM control charts are constructed under the violation of the multivariate normality assumption. The purpose is to study the effect of non-normal data upon the monitoring process using the selected multivariate control charts. By comparing the monitoring process between the two types of control charts, the consistency of the results is studied. All the univariate and multivariate control charts produced out-of-control signals from different points, hence inconclusive results obtained 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25959/1/An%20Application%20of%20Univariate%20and%20Multivariate%20Control%20Charts%20in%20Monitoring%20Water%20Quality.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25959/2/An%20Application%20of%20Univariate%20and%20Multivariate%20Control%20Charts%20in%20Monitoring%20Water%20Quality1.pdf Siti Rahayu Mohd Hashim and Azwaan Andrew and Wilter Azwal Malandi (2020) An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality. ASM Science Journal., 13. pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2020.sm26(1.3)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Siti Rahayu Mohd Hashim
Azwaan Andrew
Wilter Azwal Malandi
An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality
title An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality
title_full An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality
title_fullStr An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality
title_full_unstemmed An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality
title_short An Application of Univariate and Multivariate Control Charts in Monitoring Water Quality
title_sort application of univariate and multivariate control charts in monitoring water quality
topic Q Science (General)
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25959/1/An%20Application%20of%20Univariate%20and%20Multivariate%20Control%20Charts%20in%20Monitoring%20Water%20Quality.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25959/2/An%20Application%20of%20Univariate%20and%20Multivariate%20Control%20Charts%20in%20Monitoring%20Water%20Quality1.pdf
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