Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives
Flame retardant particleboards from oil palm trunk particles were made by treatment with sodium chloride solution, then bonded with poly(vinyl) alcohol together with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives. Flame retardancy, thermal, physical, and mechanical properties were evaluated for suit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
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Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
2020
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Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26455/1/Flame%20retardancy%20of%20particleboards%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20trunk-poly%28vinyl%29%20alcohol%20with%20citric%20acid%20and%20calcium%20carbonate%20as%20additives.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26455/2/Flame%20retardancy%20of%20particleboards%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20trunk-poly%28vinyl%29%20alcohol%20with%20citric%20acid%20and%20calcium%20carbonate%20as%20additives1.pdf |
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author | Madihan Yusof Junidah Lamaming Rokiah Hashim Mohd Firdaus Yhaya Othman Sulaiman Mohd Ezwan Selamat |
author_facet | Madihan Yusof Junidah Lamaming Rokiah Hashim Mohd Firdaus Yhaya Othman Sulaiman Mohd Ezwan Selamat |
author_sort | Madihan Yusof |
collection | UMS |
description | Flame retardant particleboards from oil palm trunk particles were made by treatment with sodium chloride solution, then bonded with poly(vinyl) alcohol together with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives. Flame retardancy, thermal, physical, and mechanical properties were evaluated for suitability as construction materials. The novel flame-retardant oil palm trunk particleboard was successfully produced. Treated oil palm trunk with 20% of poly(vinyl) alcohol and 10% of calcium carbonate showed the highest limited oxygen index (LOI) with good thermal stability and potential to be used as flameretardant particleboard. Also, salt pre-treatment was found to enhance the flame retardancy of particleboard. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:05:31Z |
format | Article |
id | ums.eprints-26455 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:05:31Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved |
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spelling | ums.eprints-264552021-04-08T14:43:37Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26455/ Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives Madihan Yusof Junidah Lamaming Rokiah Hashim Mohd Firdaus Yhaya Othman Sulaiman Mohd Ezwan Selamat TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Flame retardant particleboards from oil palm trunk particles were made by treatment with sodium chloride solution, then bonded with poly(vinyl) alcohol together with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives. Flame retardancy, thermal, physical, and mechanical properties were evaluated for suitability as construction materials. The novel flame-retardant oil palm trunk particleboard was successfully produced. Treated oil palm trunk with 20% of poly(vinyl) alcohol and 10% of calcium carbonate showed the highest limited oxygen index (LOI) with good thermal stability and potential to be used as flameretardant particleboard. Also, salt pre-treatment was found to enhance the flame retardancy of particleboard. Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26455/1/Flame%20retardancy%20of%20particleboards%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20trunk-poly%28vinyl%29%20alcohol%20with%20citric%20acid%20and%20calcium%20carbonate%20as%20additives.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26455/2/Flame%20retardancy%20of%20particleboards%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20trunk-poly%28vinyl%29%20alcohol%20with%20citric%20acid%20and%20calcium%20carbonate%20as%20additives1.pdf Madihan Yusof and Junidah Lamaming and Rokiah Hashim and Mohd Firdaus Yhaya and Othman Sulaiman and Mohd Ezwan Selamat (2020) Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives. Construction and Building Materials, 263 (2020). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0950-0618 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120906 |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Madihan Yusof Junidah Lamaming Rokiah Hashim Mohd Firdaus Yhaya Othman Sulaiman Mohd Ezwan Selamat Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives |
title | Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives |
title_full | Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives |
title_fullStr | Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives |
title_full_unstemmed | Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives |
title_short | Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives |
title_sort | flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk poly vinyl alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26455/1/Flame%20retardancy%20of%20particleboards%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20trunk-poly%28vinyl%29%20alcohol%20with%20citric%20acid%20and%20calcium%20carbonate%20as%20additives.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26455/2/Flame%20retardancy%20of%20particleboards%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20trunk-poly%28vinyl%29%20alcohol%20with%20citric%20acid%20and%20calcium%20carbonate%20as%20additives1.pdf |
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