Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant

Hydropower is a renewable technology to store the amount of electricity which is the least expensive. Gravitational Water Vortex Power Plant is an ultra-low head micro hydropower system working ranging from 0.7 m to 2m without having the needs of a large reservoir and installation area. Several rese...

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Main Authors: Fadzlita Mohd Tamiri, Yeo, E C T, Mohd Azlan Ismail
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29121/4/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29121/3/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Fadzlita Mohd Tamiri
Yeo, E C T
Mohd Azlan Ismail
author_facet Fadzlita Mohd Tamiri
Yeo, E C T
Mohd Azlan Ismail
author_sort Fadzlita Mohd Tamiri
collection UMS
description Hydropower is a renewable technology to store the amount of electricity which is the least expensive. Gravitational Water Vortex Power Plant is an ultra-low head micro hydropower system working ranging from 0.7 m to 2m without having the needs of a large reservoir and installation area. Several researches have been conducted on its basin configuration, orifice diameter, blade configuration, the geometry of the basin shape but not onto the addition of the diffuser at the inlet channel. The function of the diffuser is to direct the water into the basin allowing the water vortex to travel towards the tangential direction where this phenomenon will increase the rate of speed flow through the turbine. The simulation results showed that the addition of the diffuser has significantly increased the tangential velocity and the kinetic energy of the vortices. The increase in the velocity of the flow increased the height of the vortex which also led to the increase in the strength of the vortex and affects the vortex uniformity.
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spelling ums.eprints-291212022-10-20T01:42:31Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29121/ Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant Fadzlita Mohd Tamiri Yeo, E C T Mohd Azlan Ismail TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations Hydropower is a renewable technology to store the amount of electricity which is the least expensive. Gravitational Water Vortex Power Plant is an ultra-low head micro hydropower system working ranging from 0.7 m to 2m without having the needs of a large reservoir and installation area. Several researches have been conducted on its basin configuration, orifice diameter, blade configuration, the geometry of the basin shape but not onto the addition of the diffuser at the inlet channel. The function of the diffuser is to direct the water into the basin allowing the water vortex to travel towards the tangential direction where this phenomenon will increase the rate of speed flow through the turbine. The simulation results showed that the addition of the diffuser has significantly increased the tangential velocity and the kinetic energy of the vortices. The increase in the velocity of the flow increased the height of the vortex which also led to the increase in the strength of the vortex and affects the vortex uniformity. 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29121/4/FULL%20TEXT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29121/3/ABSTRACT.pdf Fadzlita Mohd Tamiri and Yeo, E C T and Mohd Azlan Ismail (2022) Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant. In: Material and Energy Engineering for Sustainable Advancement (MEESA 2021), 29 - 30 September 2021, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/1217/1/012014/pdf
spellingShingle TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
Fadzlita Mohd Tamiri
Yeo, E C T
Mohd Azlan Ismail
Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant
title Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant
title_full Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant
title_fullStr Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant
title_full_unstemmed Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant
title_short Vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant
title_sort vortex profile analysis under different diffuser size for inlet channel of gravitational water vortex power plant
topic TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29121/4/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29121/3/ABSTRACT.pdf
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