Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants

In the present study, Ammonium lauryl sulfate was introduced as new drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing through pipelines. A built-up rig with ratio of pipe length to diameter (L/D) is equal to 59 was used to achieve the purpose of this work which to test the critical micelle concentration...

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Main Authors: Hayder AAbdul Bari, Emma Suali, Zulkafli Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: SENRA Academic Publishers, Burnaby, British Columbia 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29306/1/Critical%20micelle%20concentration%20and%20the%20effect%20of%20solution%20age%20on%20drag%20reduction%20performance%20of%20anionic%20surfactants.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29306/2/Critical%20micelle%20concentration%20and%20the%20effect%20of%20solution%20age%20on%20drag%20reduction%20performance%20of%20anionic%20surfactants1.pdf
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author Hayder AAbdul Bari
Emma Suali
Zulkafli Hassan
author_facet Hayder AAbdul Bari
Emma Suali
Zulkafli Hassan
author_sort Hayder AAbdul Bari
collection UMS
description In the present study, Ammonium lauryl sulfate was introduced as new drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing through pipelines. A built-up rig with ratio of pipe length to diameter (L/D) is equal to 59 was used to achieve the purpose of this work which to test the critical micelle concentration and the effect of using different ages of solution for 300ppm (wt) of anionic surfactants. The drag reduction performance of the surfactant under investigation was also analyzed for different concentrations and flow rate of anionic surfactants, which 200ppm, 300ppm, 400ppm, 500ppm and 600ppm, respectively. It was found that the starting point of critical micelle concentration of ammonium sulfate lauryl was detected within range 140 to 200 ppm. The highest drag reduction was achieved is 50% at Re equal to 11235 for 600ppm of solution and the fresh solution gave better drag reduction compared to other ages of solution. The drag reduction decreases as the age of solution increases. After 4 days, the ammonium lauryl sulfate increases the drag in pipes.
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spelling ums.eprints-293062021-07-29T13:38:54Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29306/ Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants Hayder AAbdul Bari Emma Suali Zulkafli Hassan T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology In the present study, Ammonium lauryl sulfate was introduced as new drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing through pipelines. A built-up rig with ratio of pipe length to diameter (L/D) is equal to 59 was used to achieve the purpose of this work which to test the critical micelle concentration and the effect of using different ages of solution for 300ppm (wt) of anionic surfactants. The drag reduction performance of the surfactant under investigation was also analyzed for different concentrations and flow rate of anionic surfactants, which 200ppm, 300ppm, 400ppm, 500ppm and 600ppm, respectively. It was found that the starting point of critical micelle concentration of ammonium sulfate lauryl was detected within range 140 to 200 ppm. The highest drag reduction was achieved is 50% at Re equal to 11235 for 600ppm of solution and the fresh solution gave better drag reduction compared to other ages of solution. The drag reduction decreases as the age of solution increases. After 4 days, the ammonium lauryl sulfate increases the drag in pipes. SENRA Academic Publishers, Burnaby, British Columbia 2009 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29306/1/Critical%20micelle%20concentration%20and%20the%20effect%20of%20solution%20age%20on%20drag%20reduction%20performance%20of%20anionic%20surfactants.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29306/2/Critical%20micelle%20concentration%20and%20the%20effect%20of%20solution%20age%20on%20drag%20reduction%20performance%20of%20anionic%20surfactants1.pdf Hayder AAbdul Bari and Emma Suali and Zulkafli Hassan (2009) Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants. Canadian Journal of Pure and Applied Science, 3. pp. 853-857. ISSN 1715-9997 http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.302.6497&rep=rep1&type=pdf#page=86.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
Hayder AAbdul Bari
Emma Suali
Zulkafli Hassan
Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants
title Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants
title_full Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants
title_fullStr Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants
title_full_unstemmed Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants
title_short Critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants
title_sort critical micelle concentration and the effect of solution age on drag reduction performance of anionic surfactants
topic T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29306/1/Critical%20micelle%20concentration%20and%20the%20effect%20of%20solution%20age%20on%20drag%20reduction%20performance%20of%20anionic%20surfactants.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29306/2/Critical%20micelle%20concentration%20and%20the%20effect%20of%20solution%20age%20on%20drag%20reduction%20performance%20of%20anionic%20surfactants1.pdf
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