Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts

This study investigated the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of oleic acid (OA) that is abundantly found in palm oil for the production of renewable diesel. The effectiveness of mesoporous catalysts, HZSM-5 and zeolite beta, in favoring diesel hydrocarbons was determined. The catalysts were activated by cal...

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Main Authors: I. Nur Azreena, H. L. N. Lau, N. Asikin‑Mijan, Saiman Mohd Izham, M. A. Hassan, Eric Kennedy, Michael Stockenhuber, Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Akadémiai Kiadó 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29369/1/Hydrodeoxygenation%20of%20oleic%20acid%20for%20effective%20diesel%20like%20hydrocarbon%20production%20using%20zeolite%20based%20catalysts.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29369/2/Hydrodeoxygenation%20of%20oleic%20acid%20for%20effective%20diesel%20like%20hydrocarbon%20production%20using%20zeolite%20based%20catalysts1.pdf
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author I. Nur Azreena
H. L. N. Lau
N. Asikin‑Mijan
Saiman Mohd Izham
M. A. Hassan
Eric Kennedy
Michael Stockenhuber
Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
author_facet I. Nur Azreena
H. L. N. Lau
N. Asikin‑Mijan
Saiman Mohd Izham
M. A. Hassan
Eric Kennedy
Michael Stockenhuber
Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
author_sort I. Nur Azreena
collection UMS
description This study investigated the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of oleic acid (OA) that is abundantly found in palm oil for the production of renewable diesel. The effectiveness of mesoporous catalysts, HZSM-5 and zeolite beta, in favoring diesel hydrocarbons was determined. The catalysts were activated by calcination at 550 °C for 5 h and their physicochemical properties were determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), temperature-programmed desorption using ammonia probe molecules (TPD-NH3), and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis (BET). XRD analysis of both zeolite beta and HZSM5 showed high crystalline size of 24 and 84 nm, respectively. BET analysis found that the zeolite beta catalyst had a greater surface area (648 m2 g−1) than HZSM5 (465 m g−1) without significant differences in pore size and volume. According to the TPD-NH3 study, zeolite beta had the most weak medium acid sites when compared to HZSM5. It should be noted that HZSM5 also demonstrated the presence of strong acid sites. The optimal conditions for both catalysts were 350 °C, 4 MPa hydrogen pressure, and 5% catalyst load over a 2 h reaction period. From the results, the zeolite beta exhibited superior HDO reaction activity than HZSM5 with diesel selectivity~77%.
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spelling ums.eprints-293692022-02-25T01:10:19Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29369/ Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts I. Nur Azreena H. L. N. Lau N. Asikin‑Mijan Saiman Mohd Izham M. A. Hassan Eric Kennedy Michael Stockenhuber Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin T1-995 Technology (General) TP315-360 Fuel This study investigated the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of oleic acid (OA) that is abundantly found in palm oil for the production of renewable diesel. The effectiveness of mesoporous catalysts, HZSM-5 and zeolite beta, in favoring diesel hydrocarbons was determined. The catalysts were activated by calcination at 550 °C for 5 h and their physicochemical properties were determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), temperature-programmed desorption using ammonia probe molecules (TPD-NH3), and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis (BET). XRD analysis of both zeolite beta and HZSM5 showed high crystalline size of 24 and 84 nm, respectively. BET analysis found that the zeolite beta catalyst had a greater surface area (648 m2 g−1) than HZSM5 (465 m g−1) without significant differences in pore size and volume. According to the TPD-NH3 study, zeolite beta had the most weak medium acid sites when compared to HZSM5. It should be noted that HZSM5 also demonstrated the presence of strong acid sites. The optimal conditions for both catalysts were 350 °C, 4 MPa hydrogen pressure, and 5% catalyst load over a 2 h reaction period. From the results, the zeolite beta exhibited superior HDO reaction activity than HZSM5 with diesel selectivity~77%. Akadémiai Kiadó 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29369/1/Hydrodeoxygenation%20of%20oleic%20acid%20for%20effective%20diesel%20like%20hydrocarbon%20production%20using%20zeolite%20based%20catalysts.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29369/2/Hydrodeoxygenation%20of%20oleic%20acid%20for%20effective%20diesel%20like%20hydrocarbon%20production%20using%20zeolite%20based%20catalysts1.pdf I. Nur Azreena and H. L. N. Lau and N. Asikin‑Mijan and Saiman Mohd Izham and M. A. Hassan and Eric Kennedy and Michael Stockenhuber and Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin (2021) Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts. Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis, 134. pp. 1069-1083. ISSN 1878-5204 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11144-021-02082-w.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-021-02082-w https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-021-02082-w
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology (General)
TP315-360 Fuel
I. Nur Azreena
H. L. N. Lau
N. Asikin‑Mijan
Saiman Mohd Izham
M. A. Hassan
Eric Kennedy
Michael Stockenhuber
Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts
title Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts
title_full Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts
title_fullStr Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts
title_short Hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts
title_sort hydrodeoxygenation of oleic acid for effective diesel like hydrocarbon production using zeolite based catalysts
topic T1-995 Technology (General)
TP315-360 Fuel
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29369/1/Hydrodeoxygenation%20of%20oleic%20acid%20for%20effective%20diesel%20like%20hydrocarbon%20production%20using%20zeolite%20based%20catalysts.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29369/2/Hydrodeoxygenation%20of%20oleic%20acid%20for%20effective%20diesel%20like%20hydrocarbon%20production%20using%20zeolite%20based%20catalysts1.pdf
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