New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia

The genus Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) is often associated with fungus-feeding termites (Macrotermitinae) due to their strong symbiotic relationships. The genus is widely found exclusively in certain regions of Africa and Asia. They are recognized as edible mushroom within Southeast A...

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Main Authors: Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelana, Chong, Shu Yee, Foo, She Fui, Mahadimenakbar Mohd Dawood, Yee, Shin Tan, Min, Ji Kim, Myung, Soo Park, Young, Woon Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group on behalf of the Korean Society of Mycology 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29959/1/New%20Species%20of%20Termitomyces%20%28Lyophyllaceae%2C%20Basidiomycota%29%20from%20Sabah%20%28Northern%20Borneo%29%2C%20Malaysia.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29959/2/New%20Species%20of%20Termitomyces%20%28Lyophyllaceae%2C%20Basidiomycota%29%20from%20Sabah%20%28Northern%20Borneo%29%2C%20Malaysia1.pdf
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author Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelana
Chong, Shu Yee
Foo, She Fui
Mahadimenakbar Mohd Dawood
Yee, Shin Tan
Min, Ji Kim
Myung, Soo Park
Young, Woon Lim
author_facet Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelana
Chong, Shu Yee
Foo, She Fui
Mahadimenakbar Mohd Dawood
Yee, Shin Tan
Min, Ji Kim
Myung, Soo Park
Young, Woon Lim
author_sort Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelana
collection UMS
description The genus Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) is often associated with fungus-feeding termites (Macrotermitinae) due to their strong symbiotic relationships. The genus is widely found exclusively in certain regions of Africa and Asia. They are recognized as edible mushroom within Southeast Asia as well. But it is often misidentified based on morphology by the local communities especially in Malaysia for Chlorophyllum molybdites which is a highly poisonous mushroom. Thus, it is necessary to study the genus for Malaysia with the synergy of using both morphological and molecular identification. In this study, we aim to describe another new species as an addition to the genus Termitomyces found within Sabah, Malaysia. We generated two new sequences (nrLSU and mtSSU) for the new species and a total of 28 nrLSU and mtSSU sequences were retrieved from GenBank for the phylogenetic analysis using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inferences. We identified that the new collection from Sabah province is a new species and named as Termitomyces gilvus based on the termites found in the mound. A phylogeny tree made from the concatenated genes of LSU and mtSSU suggests that T. gilvus is closely related to T. bulborhizus from China. According to our results, the combination of molecular and morphology proved to be a robust approach to re-evaluate the taxonomic status of Termitomyces species in Malaysia. Additional surveys are needed to verify the species diversity and clarify their geographic distribution
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spelling ums.eprints-299592021-07-14T00:58:14Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29959/ New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelana Chong, Shu Yee Foo, She Fui Mahadimenakbar Mohd Dawood Yee, Shin Tan Min, Ji Kim Myung, Soo Park Young, Woon Lim Q Science (General) QH Natural history QK Botany The genus Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) is often associated with fungus-feeding termites (Macrotermitinae) due to their strong symbiotic relationships. The genus is widely found exclusively in certain regions of Africa and Asia. They are recognized as edible mushroom within Southeast Asia as well. But it is often misidentified based on morphology by the local communities especially in Malaysia for Chlorophyllum molybdites which is a highly poisonous mushroom. Thus, it is necessary to study the genus for Malaysia with the synergy of using both morphological and molecular identification. In this study, we aim to describe another new species as an addition to the genus Termitomyces found within Sabah, Malaysia. We generated two new sequences (nrLSU and mtSSU) for the new species and a total of 28 nrLSU and mtSSU sequences were retrieved from GenBank for the phylogenetic analysis using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inferences. We identified that the new collection from Sabah province is a new species and named as Termitomyces gilvus based on the termites found in the mound. A phylogeny tree made from the concatenated genes of LSU and mtSSU suggests that T. gilvus is closely related to T. bulborhizus from China. According to our results, the combination of molecular and morphology proved to be a robust approach to re-evaluate the taxonomic status of Termitomyces species in Malaysia. Additional surveys are needed to verify the species diversity and clarify their geographic distribution Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group on behalf of the Korean Society of Mycology 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29959/1/New%20Species%20of%20Termitomyces%20%28Lyophyllaceae%2C%20Basidiomycota%29%20from%20Sabah%20%28Northern%20Borneo%29%2C%20Malaysia.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29959/2/New%20Species%20of%20Termitomyces%20%28Lyophyllaceae%2C%20Basidiomycota%29%20from%20Sabah%20%28Northern%20Borneo%29%2C%20Malaysia1.pdf Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelana and Chong, Shu Yee and Foo, She Fui and Mahadimenakbar Mohd Dawood and Yee, Shin Tan and Min, Ji Kim and Myung, Soo Park and Young, Woon Lim (2020) New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia. Mycobiology, 48. pp. 95-103. ISSN 2092-9323 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/12298093.2020.1738743?needAccess=true https://doi.org/10.1080/12298093.2020.1738743 https://doi.org/10.1080/12298093.2020.1738743
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
QK Botany
Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelana
Chong, Shu Yee
Foo, She Fui
Mahadimenakbar Mohd Dawood
Yee, Shin Tan
Min, Ji Kim
Myung, Soo Park
Young, Woon Lim
New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia
title New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia
title_full New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia
title_fullStr New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia
title_short New Species of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Basidiomycota) from Sabah (Northern Borneo), Malaysia
title_sort new species of termitomyces lyophyllaceae basidiomycota from sabah northern borneo malaysia
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
QK Botany
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29959/1/New%20Species%20of%20Termitomyces%20%28Lyophyllaceae%2C%20Basidiomycota%29%20from%20Sabah%20%28Northern%20Borneo%29%2C%20Malaysia.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29959/2/New%20Species%20of%20Termitomyces%20%28Lyophyllaceae%2C%20Basidiomycota%29%20from%20Sabah%20%28Northern%20Borneo%29%2C%20Malaysia1.pdf
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