Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks

Biometrics permits an individual to be authenticated and identified by computer systems following on a set of verifiable and identifiable data that are precise and unique in nature. This mechanism constitutes a cutting-edge method of identifying an individual since it precisely establishes more expl...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Qusay Sabri, Rayner Alfred
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30023/1/Odour%20based%20human%20identification%20and%20classification%20using%20neural%20networks-Abstract.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30023/2/Odour%20based%20human%20identification%20and%20classification%20using%20neural%20networks.pdf
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author Ahmed Qusay Sabri
Rayner Alfred
author_facet Ahmed Qusay Sabri
Rayner Alfred
author_sort Ahmed Qusay Sabri
collection UMS
description Biometrics permits an individual to be authenticated and identified by computer systems following on a set of verifiable and identifiable data that are precise and unique in nature. This mechanism constitutes a cutting-edge method of identifying an individual since it precisely establishes more explicit and direct connection with humans than mere passwords since biometrics tend to use measurable behavioral and physiological characteristics of human. In this paper, a framework for human identification is proposed distinctively based on specific human odour features. 15 samples of female and male human odour are collected from different age groups, only 15 effective Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are chosen. In this paper, several diverse functions of neural network activation are tested such as Levenberg-Marquardt back propagation, Gradient descent back propagation, and Resilient back propagation. Besides, numerous neural network topologies are tested by means of variety hidden layers and different number of neurons and. Different energy functions were tested TAN- Sigmoid transfer, Linear transfer, and LOG- Sigmoid transfer. Considering the obtained results, employing two hidden layers with more neurons in the hidden layers- to be specific: 15 neurons in every layer- has yielded better accuracy in performance with an accuracy rate of 100%. The unsurpassed framework for algorithm learning to be used for human identification can be back propagation learning algorithm named the Levenberg-Marquardt. The best function for activation established in this paper is the function of TANSigmoid transfer. The performance accuracy consistency in recognizing human can be enhanced using a big number of study samples.
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spelling ums.eprints-300232021-07-22T03:43:27Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30023/ Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks Ahmed Qusay Sabri Rayner Alfred RA Public aspects of medicine T Technology (General) Biometrics permits an individual to be authenticated and identified by computer systems following on a set of verifiable and identifiable data that are precise and unique in nature. This mechanism constitutes a cutting-edge method of identifying an individual since it precisely establishes more explicit and direct connection with humans than mere passwords since biometrics tend to use measurable behavioral and physiological characteristics of human. In this paper, a framework for human identification is proposed distinctively based on specific human odour features. 15 samples of female and male human odour are collected from different age groups, only 15 effective Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are chosen. In this paper, several diverse functions of neural network activation are tested such as Levenberg-Marquardt back propagation, Gradient descent back propagation, and Resilient back propagation. Besides, numerous neural network topologies are tested by means of variety hidden layers and different number of neurons and. Different energy functions were tested TAN- Sigmoid transfer, Linear transfer, and LOG- Sigmoid transfer. Considering the obtained results, employing two hidden layers with more neurons in the hidden layers- to be specific: 15 neurons in every layer- has yielded better accuracy in performance with an accuracy rate of 100%. The unsurpassed framework for algorithm learning to be used for human identification can be back propagation learning algorithm named the Levenberg-Marquardt. The best function for activation established in this paper is the function of TANSigmoid transfer. The performance accuracy consistency in recognizing human can be enhanced using a big number of study samples. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication 2019-08-19 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30023/1/Odour%20based%20human%20identification%20and%20classification%20using%20neural%20networks-Abstract.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30023/2/Odour%20based%20human%20identification%20and%20classification%20using%20neural%20networks.pdf Ahmed Qusay Sabri and Rayner Alfred (2019) Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), 8. ISSN 2277-3878 https://www.ijrte.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v8i2S8/B10800882S819.pdf https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.B1080.0882S819 https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.B1080.0882S819
spellingShingle RA Public aspects of medicine
T Technology (General)
Ahmed Qusay Sabri
Rayner Alfred
Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks
title Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks
title_full Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks
title_fullStr Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks
title_short Odour based human identification and classification using neural networks
title_sort odour based human identification and classification using neural networks
topic RA Public aspects of medicine
T Technology (General)
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30023/1/Odour%20based%20human%20identification%20and%20classification%20using%20neural%20networks-Abstract.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30023/2/Odour%20based%20human%20identification%20and%20classification%20using%20neural%20networks.pdf
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