Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation

This study aims to analyse the effect of natural fibres on the breakdown strength and stability of natural ester as liquid insulating material. Breakdown voltage test is performed to determine the breakdown strength of natural esters. In contrast, the stability of natural esters after the incorporat...

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Main Authors: Siti Sarah Junian, Mohamad Zul Hilmey Makmud, Jedol Dayou, Hazlee Azil Illias
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31012/1/Breakdown%20strength%20and%20stability%20of%20palm%20oil%20toughened%20with%20natural%20fibres%20as%20liquid%20insulation.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31012/2/Breakdown%20strength%20and%20stability%20of%20palm%20oil%20toughened%20with%20natural%20fibres%20as%20liquid%20insulation_ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Siti Sarah Junian
Mohamad Zul Hilmey Makmud
Jedol Dayou
Hazlee Azil Illias
author_facet Siti Sarah Junian
Mohamad Zul Hilmey Makmud
Jedol Dayou
Hazlee Azil Illias
author_sort Siti Sarah Junian
collection UMS
description This study aims to analyse the effect of natural fibres on the breakdown strength and stability of natural ester as liquid insulating material. Breakdown voltage test is performed to determine the breakdown strength of natural esters. In contrast, the stability of natural esters after the incorporation of natural fibre is determined by comparing the initial spectra of natural esters with the spectra of natural esters after several days. Natural ester used in this study is refined, bleached, deodorised palm oil (RBDPO). A natural fibre, rice husk, is used in the sieved form (63 microns) and is dispersed in palm oil. The breakdown voltage test is studied according to IEC 60156 using Megger OTS100AF oil tester. Then, the results are analysed by using Weibull statistical analysis. For the stability of samples, optical spectroscopy test is carried out by using UVVis spectrometer. The obtained spectra are compared with Day 1 and Day 8 of the samples to determine the filler dispersion stability in palm oil. As a result, the breakdown voltage of natural ester is improved when rice husk is added, which is expected due to the nature of rice husk as a moisture scavenger. The stability of natural esters decreased after a few days due to the agglomeration of fillers.
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spelling ums.eprints-310122021-11-09T08:34:38Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31012/ Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation Siti Sarah Junian Mohamad Zul Hilmey Makmud Jedol Dayou Hazlee Azil Illias TP670-699 Oils, fats, and waxes This study aims to analyse the effect of natural fibres on the breakdown strength and stability of natural ester as liquid insulating material. Breakdown voltage test is performed to determine the breakdown strength of natural esters. In contrast, the stability of natural esters after the incorporation of natural fibre is determined by comparing the initial spectra of natural esters with the spectra of natural esters after several days. Natural ester used in this study is refined, bleached, deodorised palm oil (RBDPO). A natural fibre, rice husk, is used in the sieved form (63 microns) and is dispersed in palm oil. The breakdown voltage test is studied according to IEC 60156 using Megger OTS100AF oil tester. Then, the results are analysed by using Weibull statistical analysis. For the stability of samples, optical spectroscopy test is carried out by using UVVis spectrometer. The obtained spectra are compared with Day 1 and Day 8 of the samples to determine the filler dispersion stability in palm oil. As a result, the breakdown voltage of natural ester is improved when rice husk is added, which is expected due to the nature of rice husk as a moisture scavenger. The stability of natural esters decreased after a few days due to the agglomeration of fillers. 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31012/1/Breakdown%20strength%20and%20stability%20of%20palm%20oil%20toughened%20with%20natural%20fibres%20as%20liquid%20insulation.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31012/2/Breakdown%20strength%20and%20stability%20of%20palm%20oil%20toughened%20with%20natural%20fibres%20as%20liquid%20insulation_ABSTRACT.pdf Siti Sarah Junian and Mohamad Zul Hilmey Makmud and Jedol Dayou and Hazlee Azil Illias (2021) Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation. In: 2021 IEEE International Conference on the Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials (ICPADM), 12-14 July 2021, Johor Bahru, Malaysia. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=9493901&casa_token=FXSqNTgzb2UAAAAA:IAH6RV_vbbhAb8hVnCF3iAJ8iSL7v1mSn-q7d18hWdAv17ZHqnMNQVoCFvKKC3okv4mUGaGc8Dc&tag=1
spellingShingle TP670-699 Oils, fats, and waxes
Siti Sarah Junian
Mohamad Zul Hilmey Makmud
Jedol Dayou
Hazlee Azil Illias
Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation
title Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation
title_full Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation
title_fullStr Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation
title_full_unstemmed Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation
title_short Breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation
title_sort breakdown strength and stability of palm oil toughened with natural fibres as liquid insulation
topic TP670-699 Oils, fats, and waxes
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31012/1/Breakdown%20strength%20and%20stability%20of%20palm%20oil%20toughened%20with%20natural%20fibres%20as%20liquid%20insulation.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31012/2/Breakdown%20strength%20and%20stability%20of%20palm%20oil%20toughened%20with%20natural%20fibres%20as%20liquid%20insulation_ABSTRACT.pdf
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AT mohamadzulhilmeymakmud breakdownstrengthandstabilityofpalmoiltoughenedwithnaturalfibresasliquidinsulation
AT jedoldayou breakdownstrengthandstabilityofpalmoiltoughenedwithnaturalfibresasliquidinsulation
AT hazleeazilillias breakdownstrengthandstabilityofpalmoiltoughenedwithnaturalfibresasliquidinsulation