Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost

Edible mushroom are grown commercially using lignocellulosic waste by applying a biological process. However after the harvesting season about 70% of the substrate remain as a spent mushroom compost (SMC). SMC can be the source for retrieving value-added products which support zero waste approach. I...

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Main Authors: N. A. Umor, S. Ismail, S. Abdullah, M. H. R. Huzaifah, N. M. Huzir, N. A. N. Mahmood, Abu Zahrim Yaser
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Japan 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31367/1/Zero%20waste%20management%20of%20spent%20mushroom%20compost_ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31367/2/Zero%20waste%20management%20of%20spent%20mushroom%20compost.pdf
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author N. A. Umor
S. Ismail
S. Abdullah
M. H. R. Huzaifah
N. M. Huzir
N. A. N. Mahmood
Abu Zahrim Yaser
author_facet N. A. Umor
S. Ismail
S. Abdullah
M. H. R. Huzaifah
N. M. Huzir
N. A. N. Mahmood
Abu Zahrim Yaser
author_sort N. A. Umor
collection UMS
description Edible mushroom are grown commercially using lignocellulosic waste by applying a biological process. However after the harvesting season about 70% of the substrate remain as a spent mushroom compost (SMC). SMC can be the source for retrieving value-added products which support zero waste approach. In this paper, the fate of SMC from agricultural production will be discussed focusing on its utilization. Based on the previous reports, major uses of SMC were in the agricultural field as mushroom media, animal feed, plant compost, fertilizer and others. Extended usage of SMC, i.e., for second cultivation is proposed in this review. In addition, the SMC was also applied in renewable energy production, e.g., feedstock for biogas, bioethanol or biohydrogen.
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spelling ums.eprints-313672021-12-06T00:39:15Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31367/ Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost N. A. Umor S. Ismail S. Abdullah M. H. R. Huzaifah N. M. Huzir N. A. N. Mahmood Abu Zahrim Yaser TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes Edible mushroom are grown commercially using lignocellulosic waste by applying a biological process. However after the harvesting season about 70% of the substrate remain as a spent mushroom compost (SMC). SMC can be the source for retrieving value-added products which support zero waste approach. In this paper, the fate of SMC from agricultural production will be discussed focusing on its utilization. Based on the previous reports, major uses of SMC were in the agricultural field as mushroom media, animal feed, plant compost, fertilizer and others. Extended usage of SMC, i.e., for second cultivation is proposed in this review. In addition, the SMC was also applied in renewable energy production, e.g., feedstock for biogas, bioethanol or biohydrogen. Springer Japan 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31367/1/Zero%20waste%20management%20of%20spent%20mushroom%20compost_ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31367/2/Zero%20waste%20management%20of%20spent%20mushroom%20compost.pdf N. A. Umor and S. Ismail and S. Abdullah and M. H. R. Huzaifah and N. M. Huzir and N. A. N. Mahmood and Abu Zahrim Yaser (2021) Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 23. pp. 1726-1736. ISSN 1438-4957 (P-ISSN) , 1611-8227 (E-ISSN) https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10163-021-01250-3.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-021-01250-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-021-01250-3
spellingShingle TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes
N. A. Umor
S. Ismail
S. Abdullah
M. H. R. Huzaifah
N. M. Huzir
N. A. N. Mahmood
Abu Zahrim Yaser
Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost
title Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost
title_full Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost
title_fullStr Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost
title_full_unstemmed Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost
title_short Zero waste management of spent mushroom compost
title_sort zero waste management of spent mushroom compost
topic TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31367/1/Zero%20waste%20management%20of%20spent%20mushroom%20compost_ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31367/2/Zero%20waste%20management%20of%20spent%20mushroom%20compost.pdf
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