Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon

Capturing CO2 gas and converting it to useful product offers an alternative in mitigating the CO2 gas emission in atmosphere. The process is through electrolysis process in molten salt electrolyte to capture CO2 gas and convert it to solid carbon. To avoid addition released of CO2 gas through usage...

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Main Authors: Nancy Julius Siambun, Ooi, Shen Ching, Gan, Melvin Jet Hong, Chua, Bih Lii
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty of Science and Natural Resources 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31778/1/Solar%20Concentrator%20for%20Electro-Conversion%20of%20CO2%20to%20Solid%20Carbon.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31778/2/Solar%20Concentrator%20for%20Electro-Conversion%20of%20CO2%20to%20Solid%20Carbon1.pdf
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author Nancy Julius Siambun
Ooi, Shen Ching
Gan, Melvin Jet Hong
Chua, Bih Lii
author_facet Nancy Julius Siambun
Ooi, Shen Ching
Gan, Melvin Jet Hong
Chua, Bih Lii
author_sort Nancy Julius Siambun
collection UMS
description Capturing CO2 gas and converting it to useful product offers an alternative in mitigating the CO2 gas emission in atmosphere. The process is through electrolysis process in molten salt electrolyte to capture CO2 gas and convert it to solid carbon. To avoid addition released of CO2 gas through usage of electricity that mostly generated through fossil fuel burning, green energy from solar has been used for melting the electrolyte and running the electrolysis process. Thus, work has been focused in designing and developing a solar contractor for melting electrolyte and coupled with solar PV panel for driving the electrolysis process. One of the highlighted designs of solar concentrator is its ability to control the molten salt electrolyte temperature using Fresnel lens configuration. The heat energy generated from the solar concentrator melted the salt mixture of Li2CO3-CaCO3-LiCl (salt melting temperature ~500 oC) and maintained at desired temperature of 550oC. Electrolysis or electro-conversion process in 180g carbonate salt electrolyte with stainless steel electrodes, and using solar photovoltaic, PV, panel with 12V/17AH battery had successfully produced solid carbon.
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spelling ums.eprints-317782022-02-26T08:00:59Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31778/ Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon Nancy Julius Siambun Ooi, Shen Ching Gan, Melvin Jet Hong Chua, Bih Lii TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ807-830 Renewable energy sources Capturing CO2 gas and converting it to useful product offers an alternative in mitigating the CO2 gas emission in atmosphere. The process is through electrolysis process in molten salt electrolyte to capture CO2 gas and convert it to solid carbon. To avoid addition released of CO2 gas through usage of electricity that mostly generated through fossil fuel burning, green energy from solar has been used for melting the electrolyte and running the electrolysis process. Thus, work has been focused in designing and developing a solar contractor for melting electrolyte and coupled with solar PV panel for driving the electrolysis process. One of the highlighted designs of solar concentrator is its ability to control the molten salt electrolyte temperature using Fresnel lens configuration. The heat energy generated from the solar concentrator melted the salt mixture of Li2CO3-CaCO3-LiCl (salt melting temperature ~500 oC) and maintained at desired temperature of 550oC. Electrolysis or electro-conversion process in 180g carbonate salt electrolyte with stainless steel electrodes, and using solar photovoltaic, PV, panel with 12V/17AH battery had successfully produced solid carbon. Faculty of Science and Natural Resources 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31778/1/Solar%20Concentrator%20for%20Electro-Conversion%20of%20CO2%20to%20Solid%20Carbon.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31778/2/Solar%20Concentrator%20for%20Electro-Conversion%20of%20CO2%20to%20Solid%20Carbon1.pdf Nancy Julius Siambun and Ooi, Shen Ching and Gan, Melvin Jet Hong and Chua, Bih Lii (2021) Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon. Transactions on Science and Technology, 8. pp. 267-272. ISSN 2289-8786 http://tost.unise.org/pdfs/vol8/no3-2/ToST-CoFA2020-267-272-OA.pdf
spellingShingle TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ807-830 Renewable energy sources
Nancy Julius Siambun
Ooi, Shen Ching
Gan, Melvin Jet Hong
Chua, Bih Lii
Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon
title Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon
title_full Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon
title_fullStr Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon
title_full_unstemmed Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon
title_short Solar Concentrator for Electro-Conversion of CO2 to Solid Carbon
title_sort solar concentrator for electro conversion of co2 to solid carbon
topic TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ807-830 Renewable energy sources
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31778/1/Solar%20Concentrator%20for%20Electro-Conversion%20of%20CO2%20to%20Solid%20Carbon.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31778/2/Solar%20Concentrator%20for%20Electro-Conversion%20of%20CO2%20to%20Solid%20Carbon1.pdf
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AT ganmelvinjethong solarconcentratorforelectroconversionofco2tosolidcarbon
AT chuabihlii solarconcentratorforelectroconversionofco2tosolidcarbon