Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis

Metakaolinite has been used as a silica and alumina precursor to synthesise kalsilite via the hydrothermal method with the addition of potassium hydroxide (KOH) as the potassium source. The effects of the KOH concentrations and reaction temperatures have been investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) di...

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Autors principals: Eddy F. Yusslee, Nur Hazwani Dahon, Mohd Azrul Abd Rajak, Sazmal E. Arshad
Format: Article
Idioma:English
English
Publicat: University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague 2021
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Accés en línia:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31885/1/Meta%20kaolinite.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31885/2/Meta%20kaolinite1.pdf
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author Eddy F. Yusslee
Nur Hazwani Dahon
Mohd Azrul Abd Rajak
Sazmal E. Arshad
author_facet Eddy F. Yusslee
Nur Hazwani Dahon
Mohd Azrul Abd Rajak
Sazmal E. Arshad
author_sort Eddy F. Yusslee
collection UMS
description Metakaolinite has been used as a silica and alumina precursor to synthesise kalsilite via the hydrothermal method with the addition of potassium hydroxide (KOH) as the potassium source. The effects of the KOH concentrations and reaction temperatures have been investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) diffractograms and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) images showed the formation of hexagonal kalsilite after the hydrothermal reaction of metakaolinite at 190 °C in 1.25 M KOH for 24 hours. Kalsilite formed as a minor crystalline phase at a KOH concentration of less than 1.0 M KOH, while, at a higher KOH concentration, the crystallinity of the product increases. On the other hand, 190 °C was sufficient to convert metakaolinite to kalsilite. Besides, zeolite F and muscovite have been found as the dominant products at a lower KOH concentration and temperature, respectively.
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spelling ums.eprints-318852022-03-17T06:40:41Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31885/ Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis Eddy F. Yusslee Nur Hazwani Dahon Mohd Azrul Abd Rajak Sazmal E. Arshad Q1-390 Science (General) Metakaolinite has been used as a silica and alumina precursor to synthesise kalsilite via the hydrothermal method with the addition of potassium hydroxide (KOH) as the potassium source. The effects of the KOH concentrations and reaction temperatures have been investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) diffractograms and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) images showed the formation of hexagonal kalsilite after the hydrothermal reaction of metakaolinite at 190 °C in 1.25 M KOH for 24 hours. Kalsilite formed as a minor crystalline phase at a KOH concentration of less than 1.0 M KOH, while, at a higher KOH concentration, the crystallinity of the product increases. On the other hand, 190 °C was sufficient to convert metakaolinite to kalsilite. Besides, zeolite F and muscovite have been found as the dominant products at a lower KOH concentration and temperature, respectively. University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31885/1/Meta%20kaolinite.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31885/2/Meta%20kaolinite1.pdf Eddy F. Yusslee and Nur Hazwani Dahon and Mohd Azrul Abd Rajak and Sazmal E. Arshad (2021) Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis. Ceramics-Silikáty, 65. pp. 363-367. ISSN 0862-5468 https://www.irsm.cas.cz/materialy/cs_content/2021_doi/Yusslee_CS_2021_0038.pdf https://doi.org/10.13168/cs.2021.0038 https://doi.org/10.13168/cs.2021.0038
spellingShingle Q1-390 Science (General)
Eddy F. Yusslee
Nur Hazwani Dahon
Mohd Azrul Abd Rajak
Sazmal E. Arshad
Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis
title Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis
title_full Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis
title_fullStr Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis
title_short Meta kaolinite: Si & Al Precursors for Kalsi lite Synthesis
title_sort meta kaolinite si al precursors for kalsi lite synthesis
topic Q1-390 Science (General)
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31885/1/Meta%20kaolinite.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31885/2/Meta%20kaolinite1.pdf
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AT nurhazwanidahon metakaolinitesialprecursorsforkalsilitesynthesis
AT mohdazrulabdrajak metakaolinitesialprecursorsforkalsilitesynthesis
AT sazmalearshad metakaolinitesialprecursorsforkalsilitesynthesis