An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

Importance of shrimp as a high quality seafood is growing worldwide. Quantities from capture fisheries are unable to meet the human requirement. Aquaculture seeks to bridge the gap between the supply and demand but the aquaculture production is constrained by inadequate availability of high quality...

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Main Authors: Fathen Wahida Shafie, Rossita Shapawi, Saleem Mustafa
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: MedCrave Publishing Group 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31974/3/An%20unconventional%20dietary%20ingredient%20from%20sea%20urchin%20stimulates%20gonad%20development%20in%20white%20shrimp_ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31974/4/An%20unconventional%20dietary%20ingredient%20from%20sea%20urchin%20stimulates%20gonad%20development%20in%20white%20shrimp.pdf
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author Fathen Wahida Shafie
Rossita Shapawi
Saleem Mustafa
author_facet Fathen Wahida Shafie
Rossita Shapawi
Saleem Mustafa
author_sort Fathen Wahida Shafie
collection UMS
description Importance of shrimp as a high quality seafood is growing worldwide. Quantities from capture fisheries are unable to meet the human requirement. Aquaculture seeks to bridge the gap between the supply and demand but the aquaculture production is constrained by inadequate availability of high quality seed for farming. While the number of hatcheries producing seed has grown, the problem of egg quality still remains a challenge. The most important factor is broodstock nutrition. Several feeds are availability but failure of gonad maturation and fertility are quite common. This study was carried out to determine the effects of an unconventional diet in the form of sea urchin roe and a commercial feed. The two dietary treatments produced significant (P<0.005) difference in the gonad development. The gonado-somatic index (%) of the test specimens offered sea urchin roe was 10.3±0.5 while it was 7.0±1.0 in the shrimp stock provided the commercial feed. These differences are discussed in this paper.
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spelling ums.eprints-319742022-03-21T06:07:11Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31974/ An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Fathen Wahida Shafie Rossita Shapawi Saleem Mustafa SH201-399 Fisheries Importance of shrimp as a high quality seafood is growing worldwide. Quantities from capture fisheries are unable to meet the human requirement. Aquaculture seeks to bridge the gap between the supply and demand but the aquaculture production is constrained by inadequate availability of high quality seed for farming. While the number of hatcheries producing seed has grown, the problem of egg quality still remains a challenge. The most important factor is broodstock nutrition. Several feeds are availability but failure of gonad maturation and fertility are quite common. This study was carried out to determine the effects of an unconventional diet in the form of sea urchin roe and a commercial feed. The two dietary treatments produced significant (P<0.005) difference in the gonad development. The gonado-somatic index (%) of the test specimens offered sea urchin roe was 10.3±0.5 while it was 7.0±1.0 in the shrimp stock provided the commercial feed. These differences are discussed in this paper. MedCrave Publishing Group 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31974/3/An%20unconventional%20dietary%20ingredient%20from%20sea%20urchin%20stimulates%20gonad%20development%20in%20white%20shrimp_ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31974/4/An%20unconventional%20dietary%20ingredient%20from%20sea%20urchin%20stimulates%20gonad%20development%20in%20white%20shrimp.pdf Fathen Wahida Shafie and Rossita Shapawi and Saleem Mustafa (2015) An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Journal of Aquaculture and Marine Biology, 2. pp. 46-48. ISSN 2378-3184 https://medcraveonline.com/JAMB/JAMB-02-00018.pdf https://doi.org/10.15406/jamb.2015.02.00018 https://doi.org/10.15406/jamb.2015.02.00018
spellingShingle SH201-399 Fisheries
Fathen Wahida Shafie
Rossita Shapawi
Saleem Mustafa
An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
title An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
title_full An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
title_fullStr An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
title_full_unstemmed An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
title_short An unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
title_sort unconventional dietary ingredient from sea urchin stimulates gonad development in white shrimp litopenaeus vannamei
topic SH201-399 Fisheries
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31974/3/An%20unconventional%20dietary%20ingredient%20from%20sea%20urchin%20stimulates%20gonad%20development%20in%20white%20shrimp_ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31974/4/An%20unconventional%20dietary%20ingredient%20from%20sea%20urchin%20stimulates%20gonad%20development%20in%20white%20shrimp.pdf
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