Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation

Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) poses significant financial and biosecurity challenges to the commercial poultry farming industry. IBV is the causative agent of multi-systemic infection in the respiratory, reproductive and renal systems, which is similar to the symptoms of various viral and bacter...

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Main Authors: Md. Safiul Alam Bhuiyan, Zarina Amin, Kenneth Francis Rodrigues, Suryani Saallah, Sharifudin Md. Shaarani, Subir Sarker, Shafiquzzaman Siddiquee
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32072/1/Infectious%20bronchitis%20virus%20%28Gammacoronavirus%29%20in%20poultry%20farming_%20Vaccination%2C%20immune%20response%20and%20measures%20for%20mitigation_ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32072/3/Infectious%20bronchitis%20virus%20%28Gammacoronavirus%29%20in%20poultry%20farming_%20Vaccination%2C%20immune%20response%20and%20measures%20for%20mitigation.pdf
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author Md. Safiul Alam Bhuiyan
Zarina Amin
Kenneth Francis Rodrigues
Suryani Saallah
Sharifudin Md. Shaarani
Subir Sarker
Shafiquzzaman Siddiquee
author_facet Md. Safiul Alam Bhuiyan
Zarina Amin
Kenneth Francis Rodrigues
Suryani Saallah
Sharifudin Md. Shaarani
Subir Sarker
Shafiquzzaman Siddiquee
author_sort Md. Safiul Alam Bhuiyan
collection UMS
description Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) poses significant financial and biosecurity challenges to the commercial poultry farming industry. IBV is the causative agent of multi-systemic infection in the respiratory, reproductive and renal systems, which is similar to the symptoms of various viral and bacterial diseases reported in chickens. The avian immune system manifests the ability to respond to subsequent exposure with an antigen by stimulating mucosal, humoral and cell-mediated immunity. However, the immune response against IBV presents a dilemma due to the similarities between the different serotypes that infect poultry. Currently, the live attenuated and killed vaccines are applied for the control of IBV infection; however, the continual emergence of IB variants with rapidly evolving genetic variants increases the risk of outbreaks in intensive poultry farms. This review aims to focus on IBV challenge–infection, route and delivery of vaccines and vaccine-induced immune responses to IBV. Various commercial vaccines currently have been developed against IBV protection for accurate evaluation depending on the local situation. This review also highlights and updates the limitations in controlling IBV infection in poultry with issues pertaining to antiviral therapy and good biosecurity practices, which may aid in establishing good biorisk management protocols for its control and which will, in turn, result in a reduction in economic losses attributed to IBV infection.
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spelling ums.eprints-320722022-03-29T08:49:12Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32072/ Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation Md. Safiul Alam Bhuiyan Zarina Amin Kenneth Francis Rodrigues Suryani Saallah Sharifudin Md. Shaarani Subir Sarker Shafiquzzaman Siddiquee QR355-502 Virology SF951-997.5 Diseases of special classes of animals Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) poses significant financial and biosecurity challenges to the commercial poultry farming industry. IBV is the causative agent of multi-systemic infection in the respiratory, reproductive and renal systems, which is similar to the symptoms of various viral and bacterial diseases reported in chickens. The avian immune system manifests the ability to respond to subsequent exposure with an antigen by stimulating mucosal, humoral and cell-mediated immunity. However, the immune response against IBV presents a dilemma due to the similarities between the different serotypes that infect poultry. Currently, the live attenuated and killed vaccines are applied for the control of IBV infection; however, the continual emergence of IB variants with rapidly evolving genetic variants increases the risk of outbreaks in intensive poultry farms. This review aims to focus on IBV challenge–infection, route and delivery of vaccines and vaccine-induced immune responses to IBV. Various commercial vaccines currently have been developed against IBV protection for accurate evaluation depending on the local situation. This review also highlights and updates the limitations in controlling IBV infection in poultry with issues pertaining to antiviral therapy and good biosecurity practices, which may aid in establishing good biorisk management protocols for its control and which will, in turn, result in a reduction in economic losses attributed to IBV infection. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32072/1/Infectious%20bronchitis%20virus%20%28Gammacoronavirus%29%20in%20poultry%20farming_%20Vaccination%2C%20immune%20response%20and%20measures%20for%20mitigation_ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32072/3/Infectious%20bronchitis%20virus%20%28Gammacoronavirus%29%20in%20poultry%20farming_%20Vaccination%2C%20immune%20response%20and%20measures%20for%20mitigation.pdf Md. Safiul Alam Bhuiyan and Zarina Amin and Kenneth Francis Rodrigues and Suryani Saallah and Sharifudin Md. Shaarani and Subir Sarker and Shafiquzzaman Siddiquee (2021) Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation. Veterinary Sciences, 8. pp. 1-22. ISSN 2306-7381 https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/8/11/273/htm https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci8110273 https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci8110273
spellingShingle QR355-502 Virology
SF951-997.5 Diseases of special classes of animals
Md. Safiul Alam Bhuiyan
Zarina Amin
Kenneth Francis Rodrigues
Suryani Saallah
Sharifudin Md. Shaarani
Subir Sarker
Shafiquzzaman Siddiquee
Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation
title Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation
title_full Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation
title_fullStr Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation
title_full_unstemmed Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation
title_short Infectious bronchitis virus (Gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: Vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation
title_sort infectious bronchitis virus gammacoronavirus in poultry farming vaccination immune response and measures for mitigation
topic QR355-502 Virology
SF951-997.5 Diseases of special classes of animals
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32072/1/Infectious%20bronchitis%20virus%20%28Gammacoronavirus%29%20in%20poultry%20farming_%20Vaccination%2C%20immune%20response%20and%20measures%20for%20mitigation_ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32072/3/Infectious%20bronchitis%20virus%20%28Gammacoronavirus%29%20in%20poultry%20farming_%20Vaccination%2C%20immune%20response%20and%20measures%20for%20mitigation.pdf
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