Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)

This research aims to simulate the influences of flow parameters such as particles size, stream velocities, and outlet reducer diameter on the erosion rate for a reducer in light crude oil (C19H30)-solid (sand) flow system. A commercially accessible ANSYS Fluent 2020 R1 (Academic Version)-computatio...

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Main Authors: M. R. Khirham, A. Supee, R. Md Kasmani, N. Mohamed Rashid, A. Sidek, N. B. Haladin, Zainal bin Zakaria
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: ARQII Publication 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32080/1/Simulation%20of%20Erosion%20Rate%20in%20a%20Reducer%20for%20Liquid%20Solid%20Flow%20System%20using%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%20.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32080/2/Simulation%20of%20Erosion%20Rate%20in%20a%20Reducer%20for%20Liquid%20Solid%20Flow%20System%20using%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%201.pdf
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author M. R. Khirham
A. Supee
R. Md Kasmani
N. Mohamed Rashid
A. Sidek
N. B. Haladin
Zainal bin Zakaria
author_facet M. R. Khirham
A. Supee
R. Md Kasmani
N. Mohamed Rashid
A. Sidek
N. B. Haladin
Zainal bin Zakaria
author_sort M. R. Khirham
collection UMS
description This research aims to simulate the influences of flow parameters such as particles size, stream velocities, and outlet reducer diameter on the erosion rate for a reducer in light crude oil (C19H30)-solid (sand) flow system. A commercially accessible ANSYS Fluent 2020 R1 (Academic Version)-computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was applied to numerically simulate the erosion rate in the reducer. Three separate models were used in the CFD approach called as a continuous flow modelling, Lagrangian particle tracking, and empirical erosion equation. The simulated parameters covered 100 - 500 μm particles size, 3 - 7 m/s stream velocities and 0.0762 - 0.1778 m outlet reducer diameter. It was found that the maximum erosion rate increased with the increasing size of the particles and stream velocities and decreased with the increasing of the outlet reducer diameter. For all the simulated parameters, the location of maximum erosion rate was found to be at the outlet location of the reducer except for the reducer with the diameter larger than 0.1270 m whereby it is located at the inlet location of reducer.
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spelling ums.eprints-320802022-03-29T09:38:22Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32080/ Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) M. R. Khirham A. Supee R. Md Kasmani N. Mohamed Rashid A. Sidek N. B. Haladin Zainal bin Zakaria TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP1-1185 Chemical technology This research aims to simulate the influences of flow parameters such as particles size, stream velocities, and outlet reducer diameter on the erosion rate for a reducer in light crude oil (C19H30)-solid (sand) flow system. A commercially accessible ANSYS Fluent 2020 R1 (Academic Version)-computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was applied to numerically simulate the erosion rate in the reducer. Three separate models were used in the CFD approach called as a continuous flow modelling, Lagrangian particle tracking, and empirical erosion equation. The simulated parameters covered 100 - 500 μm particles size, 3 - 7 m/s stream velocities and 0.0762 - 0.1778 m outlet reducer diameter. It was found that the maximum erosion rate increased with the increasing size of the particles and stream velocities and decreased with the increasing of the outlet reducer diameter. For all the simulated parameters, the location of maximum erosion rate was found to be at the outlet location of the reducer except for the reducer with the diameter larger than 0.1270 m whereby it is located at the inlet location of reducer. ARQII Publication 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32080/1/Simulation%20of%20Erosion%20Rate%20in%20a%20Reducer%20for%20Liquid%20Solid%20Flow%20System%20using%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%20.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32080/2/Simulation%20of%20Erosion%20Rate%20in%20a%20Reducer%20for%20Liquid%20Solid%20Flow%20System%20using%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%201.pdf M. R. Khirham and A. Supee and R. Md Kasmani and N. Mohamed Rashid and A. Sidek and N. B. Haladin and Zainal bin Zakaria (2021) Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Applications of Modelling and Simulation, 5. pp. 156-165. ISSN 2600-8084 http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/view/293/122
spellingShingle TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP1-1185 Chemical technology
M. R. Khirham
A. Supee
R. Md Kasmani
N. Mohamed Rashid
A. Sidek
N. B. Haladin
Zainal bin Zakaria
Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
title Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
title_full Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
title_fullStr Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
title_short Simulation of Erosion Rate in a Reducer for Liquid Solid Flow System using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
title_sort simulation of erosion rate in a reducer for liquid solid flow system using computational fluid dynamics cfd
topic TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP1-1185 Chemical technology
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32080/1/Simulation%20of%20Erosion%20Rate%20in%20a%20Reducer%20for%20Liquid%20Solid%20Flow%20System%20using%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%20.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32080/2/Simulation%20of%20Erosion%20Rate%20in%20a%20Reducer%20for%20Liquid%20Solid%20Flow%20System%20using%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%201.pdf
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