Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst
Waste cooking oil (WCO) from palm oil is one of the most prospective biodiesel feedstock when compared to other oil seeds. Thus, WCO has great potential as a green source of diesel fuel for engines in motor vehicles and machinery. This project aimed to study the potential of three randomly selected...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32587/1/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil%20via%20deoxygenation.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32587/3/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil%20via%20deoxygenation%20%20_ABSTRACT.pdf |
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| author | Nor Shafinaz Azman Tengku Sharifah Marliza Nurul Asikin Mijan Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin Nozieana Khairuddin |
| author_facet | Nor Shafinaz Azman Tengku Sharifah Marliza Nurul Asikin Mijan Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin Nozieana Khairuddin |
| author_sort | Nor Shafinaz Azman |
| collection | UMS |
| description | Waste cooking oil (WCO) from palm oil is one of the most prospective biodiesel feedstock when compared to other oil seeds. Thus, WCO has great potential as a green source of diesel fuel for engines in motor vehicles and machinery. This project aimed to study the potential of three randomly selected types of WCO, namely; sample A (used 1× once to fry an egg), sample B (used 3 – 5× to fry salted fish), and sample C (used repeatedly to fry banana fritter) for the production of green diesel fuel over Ni-Mo/AC (nickel and molybdenum oxides incorporated with activated carbon) catalyst through the deoxygenation (DO) process. The prepared catalyst was characterized through X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The DO process was performed at 350 ◦C to remove oxygen from the WCO samples. The liquid products were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) and gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID), to measure the yields of straight-chain hydrocarbons and fractions in the range C8 - C20. Results showed that the highest n-(C8 - C20) hydrocarbon fractions were produced in the order of sample B (89.93%) > C (88.84%) > A (82.81%). |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:15:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ums.eprints-32587 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:15:59Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ums.eprints-325872022-05-18T04:25:16Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32587/ Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst Nor Shafinaz Azman Tengku Sharifah Marliza Nurul Asikin Mijan Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin Nozieana Khairuddin TP1-1185 Chemical technology Waste cooking oil (WCO) from palm oil is one of the most prospective biodiesel feedstock when compared to other oil seeds. Thus, WCO has great potential as a green source of diesel fuel for engines in motor vehicles and machinery. This project aimed to study the potential of three randomly selected types of WCO, namely; sample A (used 1× once to fry an egg), sample B (used 3 – 5× to fry salted fish), and sample C (used repeatedly to fry banana fritter) for the production of green diesel fuel over Ni-Mo/AC (nickel and molybdenum oxides incorporated with activated carbon) catalyst through the deoxygenation (DO) process. The prepared catalyst was characterized through X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The DO process was performed at 350 ◦C to remove oxygen from the WCO samples. The liquid products were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) and gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID), to measure the yields of straight-chain hydrocarbons and fractions in the range C8 - C20. Results showed that the highest n-(C8 - C20) hydrocarbon fractions were produced in the order of sample B (89.93%) > C (88.84%) > A (82.81%). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32587/1/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil%20via%20deoxygenation.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32587/3/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil%20via%20deoxygenation%20%20_ABSTRACT.pdf Nor Shafinaz Azman and Tengku Sharifah Marliza and Nurul Asikin Mijan and Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin and Nozieana Khairuddin (2021) Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst. Processes, 9 (750). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2227-9717 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/5/750/htm https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9050750 https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9050750 |
| spellingShingle | TP1-1185 Chemical technology Nor Shafinaz Azman Tengku Sharifah Marliza Nurul Asikin Mijan Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin Nozieana Khairuddin Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst |
| title | Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst |
| title_full | Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst |
| title_fullStr | Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst |
| title_full_unstemmed | Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst |
| title_short | Production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni-mo/ac catalyst |
| title_sort | production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via deoxygenation using ni mo ac catalyst |
| topic | TP1-1185 Chemical technology |
| url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32587/1/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil%20via%20deoxygenation.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32587/3/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil%20via%20deoxygenation%20%20_ABSTRACT.pdf |
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