Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition

The visual analysis of foods on social media by using food recognition algorithm provides valuable insight from the health, cultural and marketing. Food recognition offers a means to automatically recognise foods as well the useful information such as calories and nutritional estimation by using ima...

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Main Authors: Mohd Norhisham Razali @ Ghazali, Noridayu Manshor, Alfian Abdul Halin, Norwati Mustapha, Razali Yaakob
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Akademi Sains Malaysia 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32660/1/Extremal%20Region%20Selection%20for%20MSER%20Detection%20in%20Food%20Recognition.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32660/3/Extremal%20Region%20Selection%20for%20MSER%20Detection%20in%20Food%20Recognition%20_ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohd Norhisham Razali @ Ghazali
Noridayu Manshor
Alfian Abdul Halin
Norwati Mustapha
Razali Yaakob
author_facet Mohd Norhisham Razali @ Ghazali
Noridayu Manshor
Alfian Abdul Halin
Norwati Mustapha
Razali Yaakob
author_sort Mohd Norhisham Razali @ Ghazali
collection UMS
description The visual analysis of foods on social media by using food recognition algorithm provides valuable insight from the health, cultural and marketing. Food recognition offers a means to automatically recognise foods as well the useful information such as calories and nutritional estimation by using image processing and machine learning technique. The interest points in food image can be detected effectively by using Maximally Stable Extremal Region (MSER). As MSER used global segmentation and many food images have a complex background, there are numerous irrelevant interest points are detected. These interest points are considered as noises that lead to computation burden in the overall recognition process. Therefore, this research proposes an Extremal Region Selection (ERS) algorithm to improve MSER detection by reducing the number of irrelevant extremal regions by using unsupervised learning based on the k-means algorithm. The performance of ERS algorithm is evaluated based on the classification performance metrics by using classification rate (CR), error rate (ERT), precision (Prec.) and recall (rec.) as well as the number of extremal regions produced by ERS. UECFOOD-100 and UNICT-FD1200 are the two food datasets used to benchmark the proposed algorithm. The results of this research have found that the ERS algorithm by using optimum parameters and thresholds, be able to reduce the number of extremal regions with sustained classification performance.
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spelling ums.eprints-326602022-06-08T02:04:15Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32660/ Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition Mohd Norhisham Razali @ Ghazali Noridayu Manshor Alfian Abdul Halin Norwati Mustapha Razali Yaakob QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science The visual analysis of foods on social media by using food recognition algorithm provides valuable insight from the health, cultural and marketing. Food recognition offers a means to automatically recognise foods as well the useful information such as calories and nutritional estimation by using image processing and machine learning technique. The interest points in food image can be detected effectively by using Maximally Stable Extremal Region (MSER). As MSER used global segmentation and many food images have a complex background, there are numerous irrelevant interest points are detected. These interest points are considered as noises that lead to computation burden in the overall recognition process. Therefore, this research proposes an Extremal Region Selection (ERS) algorithm to improve MSER detection by reducing the number of irrelevant extremal regions by using unsupervised learning based on the k-means algorithm. The performance of ERS algorithm is evaluated based on the classification performance metrics by using classification rate (CR), error rate (ERT), precision (Prec.) and recall (rec.) as well as the number of extremal regions produced by ERS. UECFOOD-100 and UNICT-FD1200 are the two food datasets used to benchmark the proposed algorithm. The results of this research have found that the ERS algorithm by using optimum parameters and thresholds, be able to reduce the number of extremal regions with sustained classification performance. Akademi Sains Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32660/1/Extremal%20Region%20Selection%20for%20MSER%20Detection%20in%20Food%20Recognition.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32660/3/Extremal%20Region%20Selection%20for%20MSER%20Detection%20in%20Food%20Recognition%20_ABSTRACT.pdf Mohd Norhisham Razali @ Ghazali and Noridayu Manshor and Alfian Abdul Halin and Norwati Mustapha and Razali Yaakob (2021) Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition. ASM Science Journal, 15. pp. 1-11. ISSN 1823-6782 https://www.akademisains.gov.my/asmsj/article/extremal-region-selection-for-mser-detection-in-food-recognition/ https://doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2020.485 https://doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2020.485
spellingShingle QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
Mohd Norhisham Razali @ Ghazali
Noridayu Manshor
Alfian Abdul Halin
Norwati Mustapha
Razali Yaakob
Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition
title Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition
title_full Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition
title_fullStr Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition
title_short Extremal Region Selection for MSER Detection in Food Recognition
title_sort extremal region selection for mser detection in food recognition
topic QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32660/1/Extremal%20Region%20Selection%20for%20MSER%20Detection%20in%20Food%20Recognition.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32660/3/Extremal%20Region%20Selection%20for%20MSER%20Detection%20in%20Food%20Recognition%20_ABSTRACT.pdf
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AT alfianabdulhalin extremalregionselectionformserdetectioninfoodrecognition
AT norwatimustapha extremalregionselectionformserdetectioninfoodrecognition
AT razaliyaakob extremalregionselectionformserdetectioninfoodrecognition