Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia

This article discusses the geophysical investigation of sediment and the status of heavy metals pollution in the coastal sediment from Usukan Beach, Kota Belud Sabah Malaysia. Study area is located at the northwest coast of Sabah which is bounded by the South China Sea and made up of Crocker Formati...

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Main Authors: Baba Musta, M A Asat, S Y Ling, Hardianshah Saleh
Format: Proceedings
Language:English
English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32738/2/Geophysical%20investigation%20and%20geochemical%20study%20of%20sediment%20along%20the%20coastal%20area%20in%20Kota%20Belud%20Sabah%2C%20Malaysia.ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32738/1/Geophysical%20Investigation%20and%20Geochemical%20Study%20of%20Sediment%20along%20the%20Coastal%20Area%20in%20Kota%20Belud%20Sabah%2C%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Baba Musta
M A Asat
S Y Ling
Hardianshah Saleh
author_facet Baba Musta
M A Asat
S Y Ling
Hardianshah Saleh
author_sort Baba Musta
collection UMS
description This article discusses the geophysical investigation of sediment and the status of heavy metals pollution in the coastal sediment from Usukan Beach, Kota Belud Sabah Malaysia. Study area is located at the northwest coast of Sabah which is bounded by the South China Sea and made up of Crocker Formation which age from Late Eocene to Early Miocene, Wariu Formation with Middle Miocene age and Quaternary Alluvium. This study using geoelectrical method namely electrical resistivity (IR) and induced polarization (IP) to measure the thickness of sediment and the parent rock lithology respectively. Whereas the heavy metal contents were measured using the Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP- OES). Three sets of subsurface cross-sections were conducted for the geophysical survey and covered the depth around 37 meters for all the survey line. The result of geophysical survey shows that the alluvium quaternary deposits in the low-lying flat area have a thickness up to 13 metres and overlie the mudstone dominated rock of the Crocker Formation. The geochemical analysis shows a decreasing ranking order of elemental concentrations Fe>Mn>Zn>Cu>Pb>Cr>As. The analyses show all elements are within the background values and acceptable standard limits of the Sediment Quality Guidelines (SQG) by USEPA for coastal sediments. The assessment of heavy metals revealed only minimal degree of pollution in the coastal sediments.
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spelling ums.eprints-327382022-06-08T01:37:47Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32738/ Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia Baba Musta M A Asat S Y Ling Hardianshah Saleh TA703-712 Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction This article discusses the geophysical investigation of sediment and the status of heavy metals pollution in the coastal sediment from Usukan Beach, Kota Belud Sabah Malaysia. Study area is located at the northwest coast of Sabah which is bounded by the South China Sea and made up of Crocker Formation which age from Late Eocene to Early Miocene, Wariu Formation with Middle Miocene age and Quaternary Alluvium. This study using geoelectrical method namely electrical resistivity (IR) and induced polarization (IP) to measure the thickness of sediment and the parent rock lithology respectively. Whereas the heavy metal contents were measured using the Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP- OES). Three sets of subsurface cross-sections were conducted for the geophysical survey and covered the depth around 37 meters for all the survey line. The result of geophysical survey shows that the alluvium quaternary deposits in the low-lying flat area have a thickness up to 13 metres and overlie the mudstone dominated rock of the Crocker Formation. The geochemical analysis shows a decreasing ranking order of elemental concentrations Fe>Mn>Zn>Cu>Pb>Cr>As. The analyses show all elements are within the background values and acceptable standard limits of the Sediment Quality Guidelines (SQG) by USEPA for coastal sediments. The assessment of heavy metals revealed only minimal degree of pollution in the coastal sediments. IOP Publishing 2021 Proceedings PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32738/2/Geophysical%20investigation%20and%20geochemical%20study%20of%20sediment%20along%20the%20coastal%20area%20in%20Kota%20Belud%20Sabah%2C%20Malaysia.ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32738/1/Geophysical%20Investigation%20and%20Geochemical%20Study%20of%20Sediment%20along%20the%20Coastal%20Area%20in%20Kota%20Belud%20Sabah%2C%20Malaysia.pdf Baba Musta and M A Asat and S Y Ling and Hardianshah Saleh (2021) Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2165/1/012046
spellingShingle TA703-712 Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction
Baba Musta
M A Asat
S Y Ling
Hardianshah Saleh
Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia
title Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia
title_full Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia
title_fullStr Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia
title_short Geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in Kota Belud Sabah, Malaysia
title_sort geophysical investigation and geochemical study of sediment along the coastal area in kota belud sabah malaysia
topic TA703-712 Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32738/2/Geophysical%20investigation%20and%20geochemical%20study%20of%20sediment%20along%20the%20coastal%20area%20in%20Kota%20Belud%20Sabah%2C%20Malaysia.ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32738/1/Geophysical%20Investigation%20and%20Geochemical%20Study%20of%20Sediment%20along%20the%20Coastal%20Area%20in%20Kota%20Belud%20Sabah%2C%20Malaysia.pdf
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AT syling geophysicalinvestigationandgeochemicalstudyofsedimentalongthecoastalareainkotabeludsabahmalaysia
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